New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S00166

Introduced
1/8/25  

Caption

Relates to claim settlement practices when an insurer refuses to pay or is delaying payment of a settlement; provides a policyholder a private right of action against such insurer doing business in the state who has refused or delayed payment of an insurance claim.

Impact

If enacted, S00166 would empower policyholders by providing them a private right of action against insurers that violate the stipulated unfair practices. This means that individuals who believe they have been subject to these unfair claims processes can take legal action, seeking damages and equitable relief in court. The bill also specifies that insurers cannot refuse to issue or renew a policy solely because the policyholder has taken legal action under this act, further bolstering consumer protections and rights.

Summary

S00166, known as the Fair Insurance Settlement Practice Act (FISPA), seeks to amend the insurance law in New York by addressing unfair claim settlement practices employed by insurers. The legislation defines a series of actions considered unfair when an insurer refuses to pay or delays payment on claims, ranging from misrepresentation of facts to excessively delaying investigations. The act aims to create a fairer environment for policyholders, ensuring they receive timely and equitable treatment regarding their claims.

Contention

The bill's provisions highlight a significant shift towards advocating for consumer rights within the insurance sector. However, there may be contention surrounding what constitutes 'unfair' practices and the potential for increased litigation against insurers. Critics may argue that such measures could lead to an overwhelming number of claims, placing burdens on insurance companies and potentially increasing premiums for consumers. Supporters, on the other hand, believe that this legislation is vital in combating the power imbalance between insurance providers and policyholders, ensuring fair treatment in the claims process.

Companion Bills

NY A06010

Same As Relates to claim settlement practices when an insurer refuses to pay or is delaying payment of a settlement; provides a policyholder a private right of action against such insurer doing business in the state who has refused or delayed payment of an insurance claim.

Previously Filed As

NY S01797

Relates to claim settlement practices when an insurer refuses to pay or is delaying payment of a settlement; provides a policyholder a private right of action against such insurer doing business in the state who has refused or delayed payment of an insurance claim.

NY A07139

Relates to claim settlement practices when an insurer refuses to pay or is delaying payment of a settlement; provides a policyholder a private right of action against such insurer doing business in the state who has refused or delayed payment of an insurance claim.

NY A03187

Expands the description of unfair insurance claim settlement practices.

NY S02814

Provides that payment of interest penalty and attorney fees to claimant when payment of a claim is overdue shall be exclusive remedy when insurer fails to make timely payment; provides such failure of insurer to make timely payment or issue denial within 30 days after proof of claim has been submitted to insurer shall not preclude such insurer from issuing a denial or asserting a defense after the 30 day period has elapsed.

NY A01119

Provides that an insurer doing business in this state shall be liable to a policy holder for such insurer's refusal to pay or unreasonable delay of payment to the policy holder if such refusal or delay was not substantially justified; enumerates instances whereby an insurer's refusal or delay of payment is not substantially justified including intentional negligence, failure to act in good faith, failure to provide written denial of claim, failure to make final determination of claim within six months, and failure to promptly proceed with the appraisal process.

NY S02487

Provides that an insurer doing business in this state shall be liable to a policy holder for such insurer's refusal to pay or unreasonable delay of payment to the policy holder if such refusal or delay was not substantially justified; enumerates instances whereby an insurer's refusal or delay of payment is not substantially justified including intentional negligence, failure to act in good faith, failure to provide written denial of claim, failure to make final determination of claim within six months, and failure to promptly proceed with the appraisal process.

NY A02558

Relates to actions by health care providers against patients; provides that it shall be an affirmative defense to an action by a health care provider against a patient for recovery of payment for an outstanding bill that such health care provider failed to submit such insurance claim to the patient's insurer in a timely manner.

NY S00344

Requires that insurers providing no-fault coverage reimburse other insurers for the payment of claims to providers which should have been covered by a no-fault insurer.

NY A02281

Requires that insurers providing no-fault coverage reimburse other insurers for the payment of claims to providers which should have been covered by a no-fault insurer.

NY S02602

Provides that for settlements that require a court order, the order, or the judgment in a special proceeding, shall provide for the payment of interest on the settlement amount at the statutory interest rate on judgments.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.