An Act ENROLLED HOUSE BILL NO. 1062 By: Boles, Davis, Lowe (Dick) and Bell of the House and Garvin of the Senate An Act relating to revenue and taxation; amending 68 O.S. 2011, Section 2888, as last amended by Section 6, Chapter 329, O.S.L. 2014 (68 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 2888), which relates to homestead exemption for purposes of ad valorem taxation; providing for treatment of certain improvements located on real property with title held by certain government entity; providing for homestead exempti on as authorized by Sections 8E and 8F of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution; prohibiting denial of homestead exemption on certain basis; and providing an effective date. SUBJECT: Revenue and taxation BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2011, Section 2888, as last amended by Section 6, Chapter 329, O.S.L. 2014 (68 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 2888), is amended to read as follows: Section 2888. A. 1. The term “homestead”, a s used in the provisions of the Ad Valorem Tax Code governing homestead exemptions, shall mean and include the actual residence of a natural person who is a citizen of the State of Oklahoma this state, provided the record actual ownership of such residence be vested in such natural person residing and domiciled thereon. Any single person of legal age, married couple and their minor child or children, or the minor child or children of a deceased person, ENR. H. B. NO. 1062 Page 2 whether residing together or separated, or surviving s pouse shall be allowed under Section 2801 et seq. of this title only one homestead exemption in this state. No person or the family of such person shall be required to be domiciled thereon if such person is in the armed service of the United States in tim e of war or during a state of national emergency as declared by the Congress or the President of the United States, and such person shall not be required to be domiciled thereon in order to assert or claim the exemption provided in Section 2889 of this tit le, and such exemption may be claimed by any agent of, or member of the family of, such person. The surviving spouse and/or minor children of a deceased person shall be considered record owners of the homestead where the title of record in the office of the county clerk on January 1 is in the name of the deceased, but in all other cases the deed or other evidence of ownership must be of record in the office of the county clerk on January 1 in order for any person to be qualified as the record owner. However, a natural person actually owning, residing and domiciled in the residence on January 1 shall be deemed to be the record owner of the residence on January 1, within the meaning of this section, if the deed or other evidence of ownership of such person, executed on or before January 1, be of record in the office of the county clerk on or before February 1 immediately following. Despite any provision to the contrary in this section, if a parent or parents residing and domiciled in the residence own the re sidence jointly with one or more of their children, whether residing together or separated, and where the record joint ownership of the property is recorded in the office of the county clerk in accordance with the provisions of this section, the parent or parents residing and domiciled in the residence shall be entitled to the entire homestead exemption. A rural homestead shall not include more than one hundred sixty (160) acres of land and the improvements thereon. An urban homestead shall not include an y land except the lot or lots, or the unplatted tract, upon which are located the dwelling, garage, barn and/or other outbuildings necessary or convenient for family use. 2. Despite any provision to the contrary in this section, the person actually ownin g, residing and domiciled in the residence as of the date of a tornado shall be deemed to be the record owner of the residence on such date, within the meaning of this section, if the deed or other evidence of ownership of such person, executed on or before such date, be of record in the office of the county clerk on or before such date. However, the provisions of this paragraph shall only apply to any person who is eligible to claim the income tax credit pursuant to Section 2357.29A of this title with res pect to a ENR. H. B. NO. 1062 Page 3 tornado or to any person whose primary residence was damaged or destroyed in a tornado and who purchased or built a new primary residence at a location within this state other than the location of the damaged or destroyed residence. For the purp oses of this section, “tornado” means a tornado which occurred in calendar year 2013 or any subsequent tornado for which a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration was issued. B. The term “rural homestead” as used herein shall mean and include any homestead located outside a city or town or outside any platted subdivision or addition. C. The term “urban homestead” as used herein shall mean and include any homestead located within any city or town whether incorporated or unincorporated, or located within a platted subdivision or addition, whether such subdivision or addition be a part of a city or town. In no case shall an urban homestead exceed in area one (1) acre. D. For purposes of the provisions of Section 8E and Section 8F of Article X of the Okla homa Constitution, if a disabled veteran, the surviving spouse of a disabled veteran or the surviving spouse of a person who died while in the line of duty occupies improvements which are affixed to the real property and record title to such real property is held by a city or town or an entity formed pursuant to the charter provisions or ordinances of a city or town or formed under other provisions of law for the benefit of such city or town, the improvements shall be considered to be the homestead of such disabled veteran or the surviving spouse of such disabled veteran for all purposes related to the homestead exemption authorized by the provisions of the Ad Valorem Tax Code and the homestead exemption shall not be denied on the basis that title to such affixed improvements is held by a disabled veteran or surviving spouse or an entity formed by them than the city or town which holds title to the real property consisting of the land to which such improvements are affixed. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective January 1, 2022. ENR. H. B. NO. 1062 Page 4 Passed the House of Representatives the 28th day of April, 2021. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the 12th day of April, 2021. Presiding Officer of the Senate OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. _________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________