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3 | 3 | | Req. No. 6410 Page 1 1 |
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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 2181 By: Johns |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to revenue and taxation; defining |
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41 | 41 | | terms; requiring calculation for credit and debit |
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42 | 42 | | card service fees to exclude state and local taxes; |
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43 | 43 | | providing process for collection of service fee s by |
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44 | 44 | | payment card network ; creating civil penalty for |
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45 | 45 | | violation; providing for codification; and providing |
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46 | 46 | | an effective date. |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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53 | 53 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 296 of Title 68, unless there is |
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54 | 54 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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55 | 55 | | A. For purposes of this section: |
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56 | 56 | | 1. "Credit card" means any card, plate, coupon book, or other |
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57 | 57 | | credit device existing for the purpose of obtaining money, property, |
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58 | 58 | | labor, or services on credit; |
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59 | 59 | | 2. "Debit card" shall: |
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60 | 60 | | a. mean any card, or other payment code or device, issued |
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61 | 61 | | or approved for use through a paymen t card network to |
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62 | 62 | | debit an asset account, regardless of the purpose for |
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63 | 63 | | |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | which the account is established, whether |
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90 | 90 | | authorization is based on signature, personal |
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91 | 91 | | identification number, or other means, |
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92 | 92 | | b. include a general-use prepaid card, as defined in 15 |
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93 | 93 | | U.S.C., Section 1693l-1(a)(2)(A), and |
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94 | 94 | | c. not include paper checks; |
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95 | 95 | | 3. "Electronic payment transaction " means a transaction in |
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96 | 96 | | which a person uses a debit card, credit card, or other payment code |
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97 | 97 | | or device, issued or approved through a payment card network to |
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98 | 98 | | debit a deposit account or use a line of credit, whether |
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99 | 99 | | authorization is based on a signature, personal identification |
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100 | 100 | | number, or other means; |
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101 | 101 | | 4. "Interchange fee" means a fee established, charged, or |
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102 | 102 | | received by a payment card network for the purpose of compensating |
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103 | 103 | | the issuer for its involvement in an electronic payment transaction; |
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104 | 104 | | 5. "Issuer" means a person issuing a debit card or credit card, |
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105 | 105 | | or the issuer's agent; |
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106 | 106 | | 6. "Payment card network " means an entity that: |
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107 | 107 | | a. directly, or through licensed members, processors, or |
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108 | 108 | | agents, provides the proprietary services, |
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109 | 109 | | infrastructure, and software that routes information |
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110 | 110 | | and data to conduct debit card or credit card |
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111 | 111 | | transaction authoriza tion, clearance, and settlement, |
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112 | 112 | | and |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | b. a merchant or seller uses in order to accept as a form |
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140 | 140 | | of payment a brand of debit card, credit card, or |
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141 | 141 | | other device that may be used to carry out d ebit or |
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142 | 142 | | credit transactions; |
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143 | 143 | | 7. "Service fee" means a fee established, charged, or received |
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144 | 144 | | by a payment card network for the purpose o f compensating the issuer |
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145 | 145 | | for its involvement in an electronic payment transaction; and |
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146 | 146 | | 8. "Settlement" means the transfer of funds from a customer 's |
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147 | 147 | | account to a seller or merchant upon electronic submission of |
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148 | 148 | | finalized sales transactions to the payment card network. |
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149 | 149 | | B. The amount of any state or local tax or fee that is |
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150 | 150 | | calculated as a percentage of an electronic payment transaction |
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151 | 151 | | amount and listed separately on the payment invoice or other demand |
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152 | 152 | | for payment, or the amount of any taxes imposed under Title 68 of |
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153 | 153 | | the Oklahoma Statutes , must be excluded from the amount on which a |
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154 | 154 | | service fee is charged for that electronic payment transaction. |
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155 | 155 | | C. It shall be unlawful to alter or manipulate the computation |
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156 | 156 | | and imposition of interchange fees by increasing the rate or amount |
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157 | 157 | | of fee applicable to or imposed upon that portion of an electronic |
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158 | 158 | | payment transaction not attributable to a state or local tax or fee |
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159 | 159 | | to circumvent the effect of subsection B of this section. |
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160 | 160 | | D. A payment card network shall either ded uct the amount of any |
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161 | 161 | | tax or fee imposed as described in subsection B of this section from |
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162 | 162 | | the calculation of interchange fees specific to each form or type of |
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189 | 189 | | electronic payment transaction at the time of settlement or shall |
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190 | 190 | | rebate an amount of interchang e fee proportionate to the amount |
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191 | 191 | | attributable to the tax or fee. The deduction or rebate shall occur |
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192 | 192 | | at the time of settlement when the merchant or seller is able to |
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193 | 193 | | capture and transmit tax or fee amounts relevant to the sale at the |
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194 | 194 | | time of sale as part of the transaction finalization. If the |
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195 | 195 | | merchant or seller is unable to capture and transmit tax or fee |
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196 | 196 | | amounts relevant to the sale at the time of sale, the payment card |
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197 | 197 | | network shall accept proof of tax or fee amounts collected on sales |
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198 | 198 | | subject to an interchange fee upon the submission of sales data by |
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199 | 199 | | the seller or merchant and shall promptly credit the merchant 's or |
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200 | 200 | | seller's settlement account. |
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201 | 201 | | E. A payment card network that violates this section is subject |
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202 | 202 | | to a civil penalty of not more than O ne Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) |
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203 | 203 | | per violation, payable to the plaintiff, and shall refund the |
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204 | 204 | | surcharge to each merchant or seller. |
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205 | 205 | | F. This section is effective November 1, 2021, and shall apply |
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206 | 206 | | to electronic payment transactions processed on or after that dat e. |
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207 | 207 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. |
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208 | 208 | | |
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209 | 209 | | 58-1-6410 AQH 01/15/21 |
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