Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2181 Compare Versions

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2828 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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3030 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021)
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3232 HOUSE BILL 2181 By: Johns
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3838 AS INTRODUCED
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4040 An Act relating to revenue and taxation; defining
4141 terms; requiring calculation for credit and debit
4242 card service fees to exclude state and local taxes;
4343 providing process for collection of service fee s by
4444 payment card network ; creating civil penalty for
4545 violation; providing for codification; and providing
4646 an effective date.
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5151 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5252 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
5353 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 296 of Title 68, unless there is
5454 created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
5555 A. For purposes of this section:
5656 1. "Credit card" means any card, plate, coupon book, or other
5757 credit device existing for the purpose of obtaining money, property,
5858 labor, or services on credit;
5959 2. "Debit card" shall:
6060 a. mean any card, or other payment code or device, issued
6161 or approved for use through a paymen t card network to
6262 debit an asset account, regardless of the purpose for
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8989 which the account is established, whether
9090 authorization is based on signature, personal
9191 identification number, or other means,
9292 b. include a general-use prepaid card, as defined in 15
9393 U.S.C., Section 1693l-1(a)(2)(A), and
9494 c. not include paper checks;
9595 3. "Electronic payment transaction " means a transaction in
9696 which a person uses a debit card, credit card, or other payment code
9797 or device, issued or approved through a payment card network to
9898 debit a deposit account or use a line of credit, whether
9999 authorization is based on a signature, personal identification
100100 number, or other means;
101101 4. "Interchange fee" means a fee established, charged, or
102102 received by a payment card network for the purpose of compensating
103103 the issuer for its involvement in an electronic payment transaction;
104104 5. "Issuer" means a person issuing a debit card or credit card,
105105 or the issuer's agent;
106106 6. "Payment card network " means an entity that:
107107 a. directly, or through licensed members, processors, or
108108 agents, provides the proprietary services,
109109 infrastructure, and software that routes information
110110 and data to conduct debit card or credit card
111111 transaction authoriza tion, clearance, and settlement,
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139139 b. a merchant or seller uses in order to accept as a form
140140 of payment a brand of debit card, credit card, or
141141 other device that may be used to carry out d ebit or
142142 credit transactions;
143143 7. "Service fee" means a fee established, charged, or received
144144 by a payment card network for the purpose o f compensating the issuer
145145 for its involvement in an electronic payment transaction; and
146146 8. "Settlement" means the transfer of funds from a customer 's
147147 account to a seller or merchant upon electronic submission of
148148 finalized sales transactions to the payment card network.
149149 B. The amount of any state or local tax or fee that is
150150 calculated as a percentage of an electronic payment transaction
151151 amount and listed separately on the payment invoice or other demand
152152 for payment, or the amount of any taxes imposed under Title 68 of
153153 the Oklahoma Statutes , must be excluded from the amount on which a
154154 service fee is charged for that electronic payment transaction.
155155 C. It shall be unlawful to alter or manipulate the computation
156156 and imposition of interchange fees by increasing the rate or amount
157157 of fee applicable to or imposed upon that portion of an electronic
158158 payment transaction not attributable to a state or local tax or fee
159159 to circumvent the effect of subsection B of this section.
160160 D. A payment card network shall either ded uct the amount of any
161161 tax or fee imposed as described in subsection B of this section from
162162 the calculation of interchange fees specific to each form or type of
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189189 electronic payment transaction at the time of settlement or shall
190190 rebate an amount of interchang e fee proportionate to the amount
191191 attributable to the tax or fee. The deduction or rebate shall occur
192192 at the time of settlement when the merchant or seller is able to
193193 capture and transmit tax or fee amounts relevant to the sale at the
194194 time of sale as part of the transaction finalization. If the
195195 merchant or seller is unable to capture and transmit tax or fee
196196 amounts relevant to the sale at the time of sale, the payment card
197197 network shall accept proof of tax or fee amounts collected on sales
198198 subject to an interchange fee upon the submission of sales data by
199199 the seller or merchant and shall promptly credit the merchant 's or
200200 seller's settlement account.
201201 E. A payment card network that violates this section is subject
202202 to a civil penalty of not more than O ne Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00)
203203 per violation, payable to the plaintiff, and shall refund the
204204 surcharge to each merchant or seller.
205205 F. This section is effective November 1, 2021, and shall apply
206206 to electronic payment transactions processed on or after that dat e.
207207 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2021.
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209209 58-1-6410 AQH 01/15/21