Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2397

Introduced
2/1/21  
Refer
2/2/21  
Report Pass
2/24/21  
Engrossed
3/11/21  
Refer
3/17/21  
Report Pass
3/30/21  
Enrolled
4/22/21  

Caption

Mortgage releases; liens on real property releases; affidavit of release of mortgage or lien; effective date.

Impact

With the passing of HB 2397, several state statutes related to mortgage releases and property liens will be amended to reflect these changes. The law formalizes the role of title insurance companies and equips them with the authority to act on behalf of mortgagors when processing lien releases. This amendment promises to reduce the bureaucratic burden on homeowners by allowing the immediate recording of lien releases upon receipt of payment as detailed in the payoff statements. It directly targets issues surrounding property ownership transitions and aims to improve clarity and accountability in the mortgage release process.

Summary

House Bill 2397 aims to streamline the process of releasing mortgages and judgment liens on real property in Oklahoma. The bill modifies existing laws regarding the execution of affidavits by authorized personnel of title insurance companies, allowing them to submit a release affidavit without requiring prior written approval from the mortgagee. This legislation responds to the need for clearer procedures, aiming to prevent situations where homeowners face delays in securing a release after fulfilling their payment obligations. The intent is to simplify the process and enhance the ease of managing property transactions, making it more efficient for mortgagors.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 2397 is largely supportive, especially among advocates for homeowners and property right organizations. Supporters argue that the bill will alleviate unnecessary administrative hurdles in real estate transactions, thus benefiting individuals and families who are seeking to clear liens on their properties. On the other hand, skepticism exists regarding oversight implications. Some critics express concern about the delegation of this authority to title insurance companies without sufficient checks to ensure accurate processing, which could lead to potential misunderstandings in the lien release process.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the bill’s provisions that enable title insurance officers to act without prior confirmation from mortgagees. Opponents fear that this could lead to potential fraud or misuse, should individuals misrepresent repayment statuses. Additionally, discussions highlight the importance of maintaining robust processes to ensure that all stakeholders in the mortgage process are protected. While proponents emphasize efficiency and homeowners' rights, they caution about the need for transparency and accountability to avoid conflicts arising from unauthorized lien releases.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK HB4151

Insurance; mortgage; release of mortgage affidavit; fee; effective date.

OK HB2398

Mortgage release; lien release; agent of mortgagor; effective date.

OK HB05215

An Act Concerning Mortgage Releases And Requiring Mortgagees To Accept Certain Forms Of Payment.

OK HB06680

An Act Concerning Mortgage Releases And Requiring Mortgagees To Accept Certain Forms Of Payment.

OK HB06369

An Act Requiring Mortgagees To Deliver Mortgage Releases To The Town Clerk And To Accept Certain Forms Of Payment Tendered In Satisfaction Or Partial Satisfaction Of A Mortgage.

OK HB3945

Relating to a title insurance company affidavit as a release of lien.

OK SB1596

Relating to a title insurance company affidavit as a release of lien.

OK SB225

Provides relative to release and cancellation of mortgages.

OK SB1146

Mortgages.

OK H0335

Satisfaction of Mortgages

Similar Bills

OK HB4151

Insurance; mortgage; release of mortgage affidavit; fee; effective date.

CT HB05567

An Act Concerning Alternatives To Foreclosures, The Foreclosure Mediation Program, And The Mortgagor In Good Standing Statutes.

CT HB05514

An Act Concerning An Optional Method Of Foreclosure.

FL H0237

Legal Instruments

CT SB00409

An Act Concerning The Assignment Of Certain Liens And Expanding Homeowner Protections Under The Emergency Mortgage Assistance Program.

CT SB00891

An Act Concerning The Ezequiel Santiago Foreclosure Mediation Program And Other Alternatives To Foreclosure.