ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 3191 By: Williams and McDugle of the House and Bergstrom of the Senate An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O.S. 2021, Sections 1290.4, 1290.7, 1290.8, 1290.2 4, 1290.25 and 1290.26, which relate to the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act; authorizing the lawful carry of firearms by certain persons; modifying references to handguns; adding statutory refer ences; deleting certain eligibility requirements; specifying types of identification necessary for carrying firearms; clarifying liability provisions; updati ng references to certain named act; modifying components of reciprocity requirement s; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1290.4, is amended to read as follows: Section 1290.4 UNLAWFUL AUTHORIZED CARRY OF FIREARMS As Except as provided by Section 1272 of this title, it is unlawful shall be lawful for any person a citizen or lawful permanent resident, who can lawfully purchase or possess a firearm under state law, to carry or transport a concealed or unconcealed ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 handgun firearm in this state, except as hereby authorized by the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or as may otherwise be provided by law. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1290.7, is amended to read as follows: Section 1290.7 CONSTRUING AUTHORITY OF LICENSE A. The authority to carry a concealed or unconcealed handgun pursuant to a valid handg un license firearm as authorized by the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act shall not be c onstrued to authorize any person to: 1. Carry or possess any weapon other than an authorized pistol firearm as defined by the provis ions of Section 1290.2 Sections 1289.3, 1289.4, or 1289.5 of this title; 2. Carry or possess any pistol firearm in any manner or in any place otherwise prohibited by law; 3. Carry or possess any prohibit ed ammunition or any illegal, imitation or homemade pistol firearm in violation of state law; 4. Carry or possess any pistol firearm when the person is prohibited by state or federal law from carrying or possessing any firearm; or 5. Point, discharge or use the pistol firearm in any manner not otherwise authorized by law. ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. The availability of a license ability to carry a firearm pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act shall not be construed to prohibit the lawful transport or carryi ng of a handgun or pistol firearm in a vehicle or on or about the person whether concealed or unconcealed, loaded or unloaded, and without a valid handgun license as permitted by law. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 12 90.8, is amended to read as follows: Section 1290.8 POSSESSION OF LICENSE RE QUIRED NOTIFICATION TO POLICE OF GUN A. Except as otherwise prohibited by law, an eligible person shall have authority to carry a concealed or unconceale d handgun firearm in this state when: 1. The person has been issued a handg un license from the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, provided the person is in compliance with the provisions of the Okla homa Self-Defense Act, and the license has not expired or been subse quently suspended or revo ked; or 2. The person is twenty-one (21) years of age or older, and is either: a. active military, or ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. a member of the Reserve or National Guard to include Drill Status Guard and Reserve, Active Guard Reserves or Military Technicians, and presents a valid military identification card that shall be considered a valid handgun license issued authorized pursuant to the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act provisions of Section 1272 of this titl e. B. A person in possession of a valid state photo identification card, driver license, or valid handgun license or who meets the criteria and presents a valid military identification card as provided for in this section and is in compliance with the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall be a uthorized to carry such concealed or unconcealed handgun firearm while scouting as it relates to hunting or fishing or while hunting or fishing. C. The person shall be required to have possession of his o r her valid handgun license or, a valid military identification card as provided for qualified persons in this section and, a valid driver license, or state photo identification card at all times when in possession of an authorized pistol a firearm. The person shall display the either a valid handgun license or, a valid military identification card, a valid driver license, or a valid s tate photo identification card as provided for quali fied persons in this section on demand of a law enforcement officer; pr ovided, however, that in the absence of reasonable and articulable suspicion of other criminal activity, an individual carrying an unconcealed or ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 concealed handgun firearm shall not be disarmed or physically restrained unless the individual fails to displa y a one of the following: 1. A valid handgun license or a; 2. A valid military identification card; 3. A valid driver license; or 4. A valid state pho to identification card, as provided for qualified persons in this section in response to that demand. Any violation of the provisions of this subsection may be punishable as a criminal offense as authorized by Section 1272 of this title or pursuant to any other applicable provision of law. Upon the arrest of any person for a violation of the provisions of this subsection, the person may show proof to the court that a valid handgun license and the other required, a valid military identification card, a valid driver license, or a valid sta te photo identification card has been issued to such person and the pe rson may state any reason why the valid handgun license, a valid military identification card, valid driver license, or valid state photo identification card as provided for qualified persons in this section or the other required ide ntification was not carried by the person as required by the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act. The court shall dismiss an alleged violation of Section 1272 of this title upon payment of court costs, if proof of a valid handgun license and other required, a valid military identification card, a valid driver ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 license, or valid state photo identification card is shown to the court within ten (10) days of the arrest of the person. The court shall report a dismissal of a charge to the Bureau for consideration of administrative proceedings a gainst the licensee. D. It shall be unlawful for a ny person to fail or refuse to identify the fact that the person is in actual possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm pursuant to the authority of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act during the course o f any arrest, detainment, or routine traffic stop. Said The identification to the law enforcement officer shall be required upon the demand of the law enforcement officer. No person shall be required to identify himself or herself as a handgun licensee o r as lawfully in possession of any other firearm if the law enforcement officer does not demand the information. No person shall be required to identify himself or herself as a handgun licensee in possession of a firearm when no handgun firearm is in the possession of the person or in any vehicle in which the person is driving or is a passenger. Any violator of the provisions of this subsection may be issued a citation for an amount not exceeding One Hundred Dollars ($100.00). E. Any law enforcement offi cer coming in contact with a person whose handgun license is suspended, or revoked, or expired, or who is in possession of a handgun license which has not been lawfully issued to that person, shall confiscate the license and return it to the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation for appropriate ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 administrative proceedings against the licensee when the license is no longer needed as evidence in any criminal proceeding. F. Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize a law enforcement officer to i nspect any weapon properly concealed or unconcealed without probable cause t hat a crime has been committed. SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1290.24, is amended to read as follows: Section 1290.24 IMMUNITY A. The state or any political subdivision of the state, as defined in Section 152 of Ti tle 51 of the Oklahoma Statutes, and its officers, agents and employees shall not be immune from subject to liability resulting or arising from: 1. Failure to prevent the licensin g of an individual for whom the receipt of the lice nse is unlawful pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or any other provision of law of this state; 2. Any action or misconduct with a firearm committed by a person pursuant to the pr ovisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or by any person who obtains a fir earm; 3. Any injury to any person during a handgun firearm training course conducted by a firearms instructor certified by the Council on Law Enforcement Ed ucation and Training to conduct training under the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, or injury from any misfire or ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 malfunction of any handgun firearm on a training course firing range supervised by a certified firearms instructor under the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, or any injury resulting from carrying a concealed or unconcealed handgun firearm pursuant to a handgun license any firearms training; and 4. Any action or finding pursuant to a hearing conducted in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act as requi red in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act. B. Firearms instructors certified by the Council on Law Enforcement Education and Training to conduct training for the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall not be immune from subject to liability to third persons resulting or arising from any claim based on an act or omission of a trainee. C. The provisions of this sub section shall not apply to claims pursuant to the Administrative Workers ' Compensation Act. SECTION 5. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Sec tion 1290.25, is amended to read as follows: Section 1290.25 LEGISLATIVE INTENT The Legislature finds as a matter of public policy and fact that it is necessary to provide statewide uniform standards for issuing licenses to carry carrying concealed or unconcealed handguns firearms for lawful self-defense and self-protection, and further finds it necessary to occupy the field of regulation of the bearing ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of concealed or unconcealed handguns firearms to ensure that no honest, law-abiding citizen who qualifie s pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act is subjectively or arbitrarily denied his or her rights. The Legislature does not delegate to the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation any authority to regulate or restrict the issuing of han dgun licenses except as provided by the provisions of this act the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act. Subjective or arbitrary actions or rules which encumber the issuing process by placing burdens on the applicant beyond those requirements detailed in the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or which creat e restrictions beyond those specified in this act the Oklahoma Self- Defense Act are deemed to be in conflict with the intent of this act the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act and are hereby prohibited. The Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall be liberally construed to carry out the constitutional right to bear arms f or self-defense and self- protection. The provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act are cumulative to existing rights to bear arms and nothing in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act shall impair or diminish tho se rights. However, the conditions that mandate th e administrative actions of license denial, suspension, revocation or an administrative fine are intended to protect the health, safety and public welfare of the citizens of this state. The restricting con ditions specified in the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act generally involve the criminal history, mental state, alcohol or substance abuse of the applicant or ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 licensee, a hazard of domestic violence, a danger to police officers, or the ability of the Oklahoma Sta te Bureau of Investigation to properly administer the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act. The restricting conditions that establish a risk of injury or harm to the public are tailored to reduce the risks to the be nefit of the citizens of this state. SECTION 6. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1290.26, is amended to read as follows: Section 1290.26 RECIPROCAL AGREEMENT AUTHORITY A. The State of Oklahoma shall hereby recognizes recognize any valid concealed or unconcealed carry weapons per mit, valid military identification card as provided for qualified persons in Section 1290.8 of this title or license issued by another state, or if th e state is a nonpermitting carry state, this state shal l reciprocate under the permitting law of that stat e. A. B. Any person entering this state in possession of a firearm authorized for concea led or unconcealed carry upon the authority and license of another state or, a valid military identification card , a valid driver license, or a valid state photo identification card, as provided for qualified persons in Section 1290.8 of this title , is authorized to continue to carry a concealed or unconcealed firear m and license in this state; provided , the license from the other state or, a valid military identificati on card, a valid driver ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 license, or a valid state photo identification card, as provided for qualified persons in Section 1290.8 of this title , remains valid. The firearm must either be c arried unconcealed or concealed, and upon coming in contact with any peace officer of this st ate, the person must disclose the fact that he or she is in possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm pursuant to a val id concealed or unconcealed carry weapons permit , license or a valid military identification card as prov ided for qualified person s in Section 1290.8 of this title issued in another state. B. C. Any person entering who enters this state in possession of a firearm authorized for concealed carry upon the autho rity of a state that is a nonpermitted carry state and the person is in compliance with the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, the person is shall be authorized to carry a concealed or unconcealed firearm in th is state. The firearm must be carried fully concealed , or unconcealed and upon in compliance with the laws of this state. When coming in contact with any peace law enforcement officer of this state and upon instruction from the law enforcement officer , the person must disclose the fact that he or she is in possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm pursuant to the nonpermitti ng laws of the state in which he or she is a legal resident. The person shall present proper identification by a valid photo ID as proof that he or she is a legal resident in such a non-permitting state. The Department of ENGR. H. B. NO. 3191 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Public Safety shall keep a curre nt list of non-permitting states for law enforcement officers to confirm that a state is nonper mitting. C. D. Any person who is twenty-one (21) years of age or older having a valid firearm license from another state may apply for a handgun license in this state immediately upon establishing a residence residency in this state. SECTION 7. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. Passed the House of Representatives the 8th day of March, 2022. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2022. Presiding Officer of the Senate