Req. No. 1094 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) SENATE BILL 1008 By: Dahm AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to rulemaking authority; amendi ng 75 O.S. 2011, Sections 250.2 and 250.3, as amended by Sections 1 and 2, Chapter 357, O.S.L. 2013 (75 O.S. Supp. 2020, Sections 250.2 and 250.3), which relate to legislative intent and definitions; clarifying legislative intent for certain rulemaking aut hority; requiring inclusion of certain st atutory reference; defining term; updating statutory reference; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 75 O.S. 2011, Section 250.2, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 357, O.S.L. 2013 (75 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 250.2), is amended to read as follows: Section 250.2. A. Article V of the Oklahoma Constitution vests in the Legislature the power to make laws, and thereby to establish agencies and to desi gnate agency functions, budgets and purposes. Article VI of the Oklahoma Constitution charges the Executive Branch of Government with the responsibility to implement all measures enacted by the Legislature. Req. No. 1094 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. In creating agencies and designating their f unctions and purposes, the Legislature may delegat e rulemaking authority to executive branch agencies to facilitate administration of legislative policy. The delegation of rulemaking aut hority is intended to eliminate the necessity of establishing every administrative aspect of general public policy by l egislation. In so doing, however, t he Legislature reserves to itself: 1. The right to retract any delegation of rulemaking authority unless otherwise precluded by the Oklahoma Constitution; 2. The right to establish any aspect of general policy by legislation, notwithstanding any delegati on of rulemaking authority; 3. The right and responsibility to designate the method for rule promulgation, review and modification; 4. The right to approve or disapprov e any adopted rule by joint resolution; and 5. The right to disapprove a proposed per manent, promulgated or emergency rule at any time if the Legislature determines such rule to be an imminent harm to the health, safety or welfare of the public or the state or if the Legislature determines that a rule is not consistent with legislative int ent. C. All rulemaking authority delegated by the Legislature to executive branch agencies shall be used only to implement law or policy as set by the Legislature. With in three (3) years of the effective date of this a ct, all administrative rules, including Req. No. 1094 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 those already in existence, shal l include a specific reference to the statutory provision that de legates the authority for promulgation of such rule. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 75 O.S. 2011, Section 250.3, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 357, O.S.L. 2013 (75 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 250.3), is amended to read as follows: Section 250.3. As used in the Administrative Procedures Ac t: 1. “Administrative head” means an official or agency body responsible pursuant to law for issuing final agency orders; 2. “Adopted” means a proposed emergency rule which has been approved by the agency but has not been approved or disapproved by the Governor as provided by Section 253 of this title, or a proposed permanent rule which has been approved by the agency , but has not been approved or disapproved by the Legislature or by dec laration of the Governor as provided by subsection D of Section 6 of this act 308.3 of this title; 3. “Agency” includes but is not limit ed to any constitutionally or statutorily created state board, bureau, commission, office, authority, public trust in which the state is a beneficiary, or interstate commission, except: a. the Legislature or any branch, committee or officer thereof, and b. the courts; Req. No. 1094 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. “Emergency rule” means a rule that is made pursuant to Section 253 of this title; 5. “Final rule” or “finally adopted rule” means a rule other than an emergency rule, whi ch has not been published pursuant to Section 255 of this title but is otherwise in compliance with the requirements of the Administrative Procedures Act, and is: a. approved by the Legislature pursuant to S ection 6 of this act 308.3 of this title, provided that any such joint resolution becomes law in accordance with Section 11 of Article VI of the Oklahoma Constitution, b. approved by the Governor pursuant to subsect ion D of Section 6 of this act 308.3 of this title, c. approved by a joint resolu tion pursuant to subsection B of Section 308 of this title, provided that any such resolution becomes law in accordance with Section 11 of Article VI of the Oklahoma Constitution, or d. disapproved by a joint resolution pursuant to subsection B of Section 308 of this title or Section 6 of this act 308.3 of this title, which has been vetoed by the Governor in accordance with Section 11 of Article VI of the Oklahoma Constitution and the veto has not been overridden; 6. “Final agency order” means an order that include s findings of fact and conclusions of law pursuant to Section 312 of this Req. No. 1094 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 title, is dispositive of an individual proceeding unless there is a request for rehearing, reopening , or reconsideration pursuant to Section 317 of this title and which is subject to judicial review; 7. “Hearing examiner” means a person meeting the qualifications specified by Article II of the Administrative Procedures Act and who has been duly appointed by an agency to hold hearings and, as required, render orders or proposed orders ; 8. “Individual proceeding” means the formal process employed by an agency having jurisdiction by law to resolve issues of law or fact between parties and which results in the exercise of discretion of a judicial nature; 9. “License” includes the whole or part of any agency permit, certificate, approval, registration, c harter, or similar form of permission required by law; 10. “Office” means the Office of the Secretary of State; 11. “Order” means all or part of a formal or official decision made by an agency including but not limited to final agency orders; 12. “Party” means a person or agency named and participating, or properly seeking and entitled by law to participate, in an individual proceeding; 13. “Permanent rule” means a rule that is made pur suant to Section 303 of this title; Req. No. 1094 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 14. “Person” means any individual, partnership, corporation, association, governmental subdivision , or public or private organization of any character other than an agency; 15. “Political subdivision ” means a county, city, incorporated town or school district within this state; 16. “Promulgated” means a finally adopted rule which has been filed and published in accordance with the provisions of the Administrative Procedures Act, or an emergency rule or preemptive rule which has been approved by the Governor; 17. “Rule” means any agency statement or group of related statements of general applicability and future effect that implements, interprets or prescribes law or policy as delegated by the Legislature, or describes the procedure or practice requirements of the agency. The term “rule” includes the amendment or revocation of an effective rule but does not include: a. the issuance, renewal, denial, suspension or revocation or other sanction of an individual specific license, b. the approval, disapproval or pres cription of rates. For purposes of this subparagraph, the term “rates” shall not include fees or charges fixed by an agency for services provided by that agency including but not limited to fees charged for licen sing, permitting, inspections or publicatio ns, Req. No. 1094 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. statements and memoranda concerning only the internal management of an agency and not affecting private rights or procedures available to the public, d. declaratory rulings issued pursuant to Section 307 of this title, e. orders by an agency, or f. press releases or “agency news releases,”, provided such releases are not for the purpose of interpreting, implementing or prescribing law or agency policy; 18. “Rulemaking” means the process employed by an agency for the formulation of a rule; and 19. “Secretary” means the Secretary of State. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 58-1-1094 MR 1/21/2021 8:55:39 PM