Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1691

Introduced
2/7/22  
Refer
2/8/22  
Report Pass
2/10/22  
Engrossed
2/28/22  
Refer
3/28/22  
Report Pass
4/13/22  
Enrolled
5/11/22  

Caption

Occupational licensing and certification; allowing certain individuals with a criminal history to receive licensing and certification to practice. Effective date.

Impact

By stipulating that past convictions cannot be a blanket disqualifier, SB1691 promotes a more equitable approach to occupational licensing. Licensing authorities are required to assess various factors, including the severity of the offense, time elapsed, and evidence of rehabilitation, which gives applicants an opportunity to present their cases. This amendment could significantly alter hiring practices within numerous occupations and affect social equity by facilitating access to jobs for individuals historically marginalized by their criminal records.

Summary

Senate Bill 1691 addresses occupational licensing and certification concerning individuals with a criminal history. The bill amends existing statutes to define specific conditions under which criminal convictions can be grounds for denying a state license or certification. It emphasizes that a conviction can only be considered if it substantially relates to the duties of the occupation and poses a reasonable threat to public safety. The bill aims to support reintegration by allowing those with certain convictions a chance to obtain licenses necessary for various professions.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB1691 appears to be positive, with supporters viewing it as a critical step toward reducing barriers for individuals seeking employment after incarceration. Proponents argue that this bill not only offers fair opportunities for rehabilitation but also acknowledges that past mistakes should not irrevocably hinder individuals from contributing positively to society. However, there are concerns among some circles about the potential risks to public safety, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of disqualifying offenses.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the definitions established within the bill regarding what constitutes a substantial relationship between a criminal offense and occupational duties. Critics may express concern over how lenient interpretations could influence public safety, particularly in sensitive professions. Additionally, there is ongoing debate about the effectiveness of such legislation in practice, considering the balance between offering second chances and ensuring that public welfare remains a priority.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK SB815

Occupational Licensing and Certification - Criminal History - Prohibited Disclosures

OK HB175

Occupational Licensing and Certification - Criminal History - Predetermination Review Process

OK HB482

Occupational Licensing and Certification - Criminal History - Predetermination Review Process

OK HB906

Occupational Licensing and Certification - Criminal History - Prohibited Disclosures and Predetermination Review Process

OK SB54

Occupational Licensing and Certification - Criminal History - Prohibited Disclosures and Predetermination Review Process

OK HB639

Provides relative to occupational licensing for workers with criminal histories

OK H1443

Disqualification from Licensing, Permitting, or Certification Based on Criminal Conviction

OK HB507

Relative to unauthorized practice in occupational and professional licensing and certification.

OK H0751

Use of Criminal History in Licensing

OK HB2375

Relating to practices and professions regulated by the Texas Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board.

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