Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB378 Compare Versions

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4-An Act
5-ENROLLED SENATE
29+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
30+
31+STATE OF OKLAHOMA
32+
33+1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021)
34+
35+ENGROSSED SENATE
636 BILL NO. 378 By: Rosino, Stanley and
737 Hamilton of the Senate
838
939 and
1040
11- Bush, Martinez, Townley,
12-Munson and Lepak of the
13-House
41+ Bush, Martinez, Townley and
42+Munson of the House
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1847 An Act relating to organ donation and anatomical
1948 gifts; creating Everett ’s Law; providing short title;
2049 defining terms; specifying applicability of act;
2150 prohibiting certain acts by covered entity; allowing
2251 covered entity to take disability into account under
2352 certain conditions; prohibiting covered entity from
2453 considering certain factor under specified condition;
2554 requiring covered entity to make certain
2655 modifications to policies, practices or procedures;
2756 requiring covered entity to ensure certain
2857 protections related to medical services; construing
2958 act; requiring certain compliance with federal law;
3059 providing for certain civil action; requiring court
3160 to give certain priority and expedited review;
3261 authorizing court to grant certain relief; providing
3362 intent; defining terms; prohibiting certain actions
3463 by health carrier; specifying that certain amendment
3564 to collective bargaining agreement does not
3665 constitute termination; construing act; providing for
3766 codification; and providing an effective date .
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42-SUBJECT: Organ donation and anatomical gifts
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4471 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOP LE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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47-ENR. S. B. NO. 378 Page 2
4899 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
49100 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.28 of Title 63, unless
50101 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
51-
52102 This act shall be known and may be cited as “Everett’s Law”.
53-
54103 SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
55104 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.29 of Title 63, unless
56105 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
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58106 As used in this act:
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60107 1. “Anatomical gift” means a donation of all or part of a human
61108 body to take effect after the donor ’s death for the purpose of
62109 transplantation or transfusion ;
63-
64110 2. “Auxiliary aids or services ” means an aid or service that is
65111 used to provide info rmation to an individual with a cognitive,
66112 developmental, intellectual, neurological or physical disability and
67113 is available in a format or manner that allows the individual to
68114 better understand the information. An auxiliary aid or service may
69115 include:
70-
71116 a. qualified interpreters or other effective methods of
72117 making aurally delivered materials available to
73118 persons with hearing impairments ,
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75119 b. qualified readers, taped texts, texts in accessible
76120 electronic format or other effective methods of making
77121 visually delivered materials available to persons with
78122 visual impairments,
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80150 c. supported decision-making services, including:
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82151 (1) the use of a support individual to communicate
83152 information to the individual with a disability,
84153 ascertain the wishes of the individua l, or assist
85154 the individual in making decisions ,
86-
87155 (2) the disclosure of information to a legal
88156 guardian, authorized representative or another
89157 individual designated by the individual with a
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92158 disability for such purpose, as long as the
93159 disclosure is consistent wit h state and federal
94160 law including the Health Insurance Portability
95161 and Accountability Act of 1996, 42 U.S.C. 1320d
96162 et seq. and any regulations promulgated by the
97163 United States Department of Health and Human
98164 Services to implement the act ,
99-
100165 (3) if an individual has a court-appointed guardian
101166 or other individual responsible for making
102167 medical decisions on behalf of the individual,
103168 any measures used to ensure that the individual
104169 is included in decisions involving the
105170 individual’s health care and that medical
106171 decisions are in accordance with the individual ’s
107172 own expressed interests , or
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109200 (4) any other aid or service that is used to provide
110201 information in a format that is easily
111202 understandable and accessible to individuals with
112203 cognitive, neurological, developmental or
113204 intellectual disabilities, including assistive
114205 communication technology ;
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116206 3. “Covered entity” means:
117-
118207 a. any licensed provider of health care services
119208 including licensed health care practitioners,
120209 hospitals, nursing facilities, laboratories,
121210 intermediate care facilities, psychiatric residential
122211 treatment facilities, institutions for individuals
123212 with intellectual or developmental disabilities and
124213 prison health centers , or
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126214 b. any entity responsible for matching anatomical gift
127215 donors to potential recipients ;
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129216 4. “Disability” has the meaning stated in the Americans with
130217 Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended by the ADA Amendments Act of
131218 2008, 42 U.S.C. § 12102 ;
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135219 5. “Organ transplant” means the transplantation or transfusion
136220 of a part of a human body into the bo dy of another for the purpose
137221 of treating or curing a medical condition ; and
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139249 6. “Qualified recipient” means an individual who has a
140250 disability and meets the essential eligibility requirements for the
141251 receipt of an anatomical gift with or without any of th e following:
142-
143252 a. individuals or entities available to support and
144253 assist the individual with an anatomical gift or
145254 transplantation,
146-
147255 b. auxiliary aids or services , or
148-
149256 c. reasonable modifications to the policies, practices or
150257 procedures of a covered entity in cluding modifications
151258 to allow for either or both of the following:
152-
153259 (1) communication with one or more individuals or
154260 entities available to support or assist with the
155261 recipient’s care and medication after surgery or
156262 transplantation, or
157-
158263 (2) consideration of support networks available to
159264 the individual including family, friends and home
160265 and community-based services including home and
161266 community-based services funded through Medicaid,
162267 Medicare, another health plan in which the
163268 individual is enrolled or any prog ram or source
164269 of funding available to the individual, when
165270 determining whether the individual is able to
166271 comply with post-transplant medical requirements.
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168299 SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
169300 in the Oklahoma Statut es as Section 2200.30 of Title 63, unless
170301 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
171-
172302 A. The provisions of this section shall apply to all stages of
173303 the organ transplant process.
174-
175304 B. A covered entity shall not, solely on the basis of an
176305 individual’s disability:
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178-ENR. S. B. NO. 378 Page 5
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180306 1. Consider the individual ineligible to receive an anatomical
181307 gift or organ transplant ;
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183308 2. Deny medical services or other services related to organ
184309 transplantation including diagnostic services, evaluation, surgery,
185310 counseling, post-operative treatment and services ;
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187311 3. Refuse to refer the individual to a transplant center or
188312 other related specialist for the purpose of being evaluated for or
189313 receiving an organ transplant ;
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191314 4. Refuse to place a qualified recipient on an organ tra nsplant
192315 waiting list;
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194316 5. Place a qualified recipient on an organ transplant waiting
195317 list at a lower priority position than the position at which the
196318 individual would have been placed if the individual did not have a
197319 disability; or
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199320 6. Refuse to accept health insurance coverage for any procedure
200321 associated with being evaluated for or receiving an anatomical gift
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201349 or organ transplant including post -transplantation and post -
202350 transfusion care.
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204351 C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this section, a covered
205352 entity may take an individual ’s disability into account when making
206353 treatment or coverage recommendations or decisions, solely to the
207354 extent that the disability has been found by a physician or surgeon,
208355 following an individualized evaluation of the individual, to b e
209356 medically significant to the receipt of the anatomical gift.
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211357 D. If an individual has the necessary support system to assist
212358 the individual in complying with post -transplant medical
213359 requirements, a covered entity shall not consider the individual ’s
214360 inability to independently comply with post -transplant medical
215361 requirements to be medically significant for the purposes of
216362 subsection C of this section.
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218363 E. A covered entity shall make reasonable modifications to its
219364 policies, practices or procedures to allow individuals with
220365 disabilities access to transplantation -related services including
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223366 diagnostic services, surgery, coverage, post -operative treatment and
224367 counseling, unless the entity can demonstrate that making such
225368 modifications would fundamentally alter t he nature of such services.
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227369 F. A covered entity shall take steps necessary to ensure that
228370 an individual with a disability is not denied medical services or
229371 other services related to organ transplantation including diagnostic
230372 services, surgery, post -operative treatment or counseling, due to
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231400 the absence of auxiliary aids or services, unless the covered entity
232401 demonstrates that taking the steps would fundamentally alter the
233402 nature of the medical services or other services related to organ
234403 transplantation or w ould result in an undue burden for the covered
235404 entity.
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237405 G. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a
238406 covered entity to make a referral or recommendation for or perform a
239407 medically inappropriate organ transplant.
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241408 H. A covered entity shall oth erwise comply with the
242409 requirements of Titles II and III of the Americans with Disabilities
243410 Act of 1990, as amended by the ADA Amendments Act of 2008.
244-
245411 SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
246412 in the Oklahoma Statutes a s Section 2200.31 of Title 63, unless
247413 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
248-
249414 A. Whenever it appears that a covered entity has violated or is
250415 in violation of any of the provisions of this act, the affected
251416 individual may commence a civil action for injunctive and other
252417 equitable relief against the covered entity for purposes of
253418 enforcing compliance with this act. The action may be brought in
254419 the district court for the county where the affected individual
255420 resides or resided or was de nied the organ transplant or referral.
256-
257421 B. In an action brought under this act, the court shall give
258422 priority on its docket and expedited review, and may grant
259423 injunctive or other equitable relief including:
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261451 1. Requiring auxiliary aids or services to be m ade available
262452 for a qualified recipient ;
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266453 2. Requiring the modification of a policy, practice or
267454 procedure of a covered entity ; or
268-
269455 3. Requiring facilities be made readily accessible to and
270456 usable by a qualified recipient.
271-
272457 C. Nothing in this act is intended to limit or replace
273458 available remedies under the Americans with Disabilities Act or any
274459 other applicable law.
275-
276460 D. This act does not create a right to compensatory or punitive
277461 damages against a covered entity.
278-
279462 SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
280463 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.32 of Title 63, unless
281464 there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
282-
283465 A. For purposes of this section:
284-
285466 1. “Covered person” means a policyholder, subscriber, enrol lee,
286467 member or individual covered by a health benefit plan ;
287-
288468 2. “Health benefit plan” means a policy, contract, certificate,
289469 or agreement entered into, offered or issued by a health carrier to
290470 provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for or reimburse any of the costs
291471 of health care services. Health benefit plan shall not include a
292472 plan providing coverage for excepted benefits and short term
293473 policies that have a term of less than twelve (12) months; and
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295501 3. “Health carrier” means an entity subject to the insuranc e
296502 laws and regulations of this state, or subject to the jurisdiction
297503 of the Insurance Commissioner, that contracts or offers to contract
298504 to provide, deliver, arrange for, pay fo r or reimburse any of the
299505 costs of health care services including through a hea lth benefit
300506 plan as defined in this section, and shall include a sickness and
301507 accident insurance company, a health maintenance organization, a
302508 preferred provider organization or any similar entity, or any other
303509 entity providing a plan of health insurance o r health benefits.
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305510 B. A health carrier that provides coverage for anatomical
306511 gifts, organ transplants or related treatment and services shall
307512 not:
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311513 1. Deny coverage to a covered person solely on the basis of the
312514 person’s disability;
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314515 2. Deny to a patient eligibility, or continued eligibility, to
315516 enroll or to renew coverage under the terms of the health benefit
316517 plan, solely for the purpose of avoiding the requirements of this
317518 section;
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319519 3. Penalize or otherwise reduce or limit the reimbursement of
320520 an attending provider, or provide monetary or nonmonetary incentives
321521 to an attending provider, to induce such provider to provide care to
322522 an insured or enrollee in a manner inconsistent with this section ;
323523 or
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325551 4. Reduce or limit coverage benefits to a patient for the
326552 medical services or other services related to organ transplantation
327553 performed pursuant to this section as determined in consultation
328554 with the attending physician and patient.
329-
330555 C. In the case of a health benefit plan maintained pursuant to
331556 one or more collective bargaining agreements between employee
332557 representatives and one or more employers, any plan amendment made
333558 pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement relating to the plan
334559 which amends the plan solely to conform to any requirement imposed
335560 pursuant to this section shall not be treated as a termination of
336561 the collective bargaining agreement.
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338562 D. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a
339563 health carrier to provide coverage for a medically inappropriate
340564 organ transplant.
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342565 E. The Insurance Commissioner shall promulgate rules to
343566 implement the provisions of this section.
344-
345567 SECTION 6. This act shall become effective November 1, 2021.
346568
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348-ENR. S. B. NO. 378 Page 9
349-Passed the Senate the 10th day of March, 2021.
350-
351-
352-
353- Presiding Officer of the Senate
354-
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356-Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of April, 2021.
357-
358-
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360- Presiding Officer of the House
361- of Representatives
362-
363-OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
364-Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________
365-day of _________________ __, 20_______, at ______ _ o'clock _______ M.
366-By: _______________________________ __
367-Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____
368-day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
369-
370- _________________________________
371- Governor of the State of Oklahoma
372-
373-
374-OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE
375-Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___
376-day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
377-By: _______________________________ __
569+COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE, dated 04/01/2021 - DO
570+PASS.