Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB378 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/14/2021

                             
 
 
An Act 
ENROLLED SENATE 
BILL NO. 378 	By: Rosino, Stanley and 
Hamilton of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Bush, Martinez, Townley, 
Munson and Lepak of the 
House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to organ donation and anatomical 
gifts; creating Everett’s Law; providing short title; 
defining terms; specifying applicability of act; 
prohibiting certain acts by c overed entity; allowing 
covered entity to take disa bility into account under 
certain conditions; prohibiting covered entity from 
considering certain factor under specified condition; 
requiring covered entity to make certain 
modifications to policies, practices or procedures; 
requiring covered entity to ensure certain 
protections related to medical services; construing 
act; requiring certain c ompliance with federal law; 
providing for certain civil action; requiring court 
to give certain priority and expedited review; 
authorizing court to grant certain relief; providing 
intent; defining terms; prohibiting certain actions 
by health carrier; specifying that certain amendment 
to collective bargaining agreement does not 
constitute termination; construing act; providing for 
codification; and providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
SUBJECT:  Organ donation and anatomical gifts 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 2 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW    A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.28 of Title 63, unless 
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
This act shall be known and may be cited as “Everett’s Law”. 
 
SECTION 2.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.29 of Title 63, unless 
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
As used in this act: 
 
1.  “Anatomical gift” means a donation of all or part of a human 
body to take effect after the donor’s death for the purpose of 
transplantation or t ransfusion; 
 
2.  “Auxiliary aids or services” means an aid or service t hat is 
used to provide information to an individual with a cogniti ve, 
developmental, intellectual, neurological or physical disability and 
is available in a format or manner that allows the individual to 
better understand the information.  An auxiliary aid or service may 
include: 
 
a. qualified interpreters or other effec tive methods of 
making aurally delivered materials available to 
persons with hearing impairmen ts, 
 
b. qualified readers, taped texts, texts in accessible 
electronic format or other effective methods of making 
visually delivered materials available to persons with 
visual impairments, 
 
c. supported decision-making services, including: 
 
(1) the use of a support i ndividual to communicate 
information to the individual with a disability, 
ascertain the wishes of the individua l, or assist 
the individual in making dec isions, 
 
(2) the disclosure of information to a legal 
guardian, authorized representative or another 
individual designated by the individual with a   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 3 
disability for such purpose, as long as th e 
disclosure is consistent with state and federal 
law including the Health Insurance Portability 
and Accountability Act of 1996, 42 U.S.C. 1320d 
et seq. and any regulations promulgated by the 
United States Department of Health and Human 
Services to implement the act, 
 
(3) if an individual has a court -appointed guardian 
or other individual responsibl e for making 
medical decisions on behalf of the individual, 
any measures used to ensure that the individual 
is included in decisions involving the 
individual’s health care and that medical 
decisions are in accordance with the i ndividual’s 
own expressed interests, or 
 
(4) any other aid or service that is used to provide 
information in a format that is easily 
understandable and accessible to individuals with 
cognitive, neurological, development al or 
intellectual disabilities, inclu ding assistive 
communication technology; 
 
3.  “Covered entity” means: 
 
a. any licensed provider of health care services 
including licensed health care practitioners, 
hospitals, nursing facilities, laboratories, 
intermediate care facilities, psychiatric residential 
treatment facilities, institutions for individuals 
with intellectual or developmental disabilities and 
prison health centers , or 
 
b. any entity responsible for matching anatomical gi ft 
donors to potential recipients ; 
 
4.  “Disability” has the meaning stated in the Americans with 
Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended by the ADA Amendments Act of 
2008, 42 U.S.C. § 12102; 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 4 
5.  “Organ transplant” means the transplantation or transfusion 
of a part of a human body into the body of an other for the purpose 
of treating or curing a medical co ndition; and 
 
6.  “Qualified recipient” means an individual who has a 
disability and meets the essential eligibility requirements for the 
receipt of an anatomic al gift with or without any of the following: 
 
a. individuals or entities available to support and 
assist the individual with an anatomical gift or 
transplantation, 
 
b. auxiliary aids or services, or 
 
c. reasonable modification s to the policies, practices or 
procedures of a covered entity including modifications 
to allow for either or both of the followi ng: 
 
(1) communication with one or more individuals or 
entities available to support or assist with the 
recipient’s care and medication after surgery or 
transplantation, or 
 
(2) consideration of support networks available to 
the individual including family, friends and home 
and community-based services including home and 
community-based services funded through Medicaid, 
Medicare, another health plan in which the 
individual is enrolled or any program or source 
of funding available to the individual, when 
determining whether the individual is able to 
comply with post-transplant medical requirements . 
 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.30 of Title 63, unless 
there is created a dup lication in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
A. The provisions of this section shall apply to all s tages of 
the organ transplant process. 
 
B. A covered entity shall not, solely on the basis of an 
individual’s disability:   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 5 
 
1.  Consider the individual ineligible to receive an anatomical 
gift or organ transplant; 
 
2.  Deny medical services or other services re lated to organ 
transplantation including diagnostic services, evaluation, surgery, 
counseling, post-operative treatment and services; 
 
3.  Refuse to refer the individual to a transplant center or 
other related specialist for the purpose of being evaluated f or or 
receiving an organ transplant ; 
 
4.  Refuse to place a qualified recipient on an organ transplant 
waiting list; 
 
5.  Place a qualified recipient on an orga n transplant waiting 
list at a lower priority position than the position at which the 
individual would have been placed if the individual did not have a 
disability; or 
 
6.  Refuse to accept health insurance coverage for any procedure 
associated with being e valuated for or receiving an anatomical gift 
or organ transplant including post-transplantation and post -
transfusion care. 
 
C. Notwithstanding subsection B of this section, a covered 
entity may take an individu al’s disability into account when making 
treatment or coverage recommendations or decisions, solely to the 
extent that the disability has been found by a physici an or surgeon, 
following an individualized evaluation of the individual, to be 
medically significant to the receipt of the anatomical gift. 
 
D. If an individual has the necessary support system to assist 
the individual in complying with post -transplant medical 
requirements, a covered entity shall not consider the individual ’s 
inability to independe ntly comply with post-transplant medical 
requirements to be medically significant for the purposes of 
subsection C of this section. 
 
E. A covered entity shall make reasonable modifications to its 
policies, practices or procedures to allow individuals with 
disabilities access to transplantation-related services including   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 6 
diagnostic services, surgery, coverage, post -operative treatment and 
counseling, unless t he entity can demonstrate that making such 
modifications would fundamentally alter the nature of suc h services. 
 
F. A covered entity shall take steps necessary to ensure that 
an individual with a disability is not denied medical services or 
other services related to organ transplantation including diagnostic 
services, surgery, post -operative treatment or counseling, due to 
the absence of auxiliary aids or services, unless the covered entity 
demonstrates that taking the steps would fundamentally alter the 
nature of the medical services or other services related to organ 
transplantation or would result in an undue burden for the covered 
entity. 
 
G. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a 
covered entity to make a referral or recommendation for or perform a 
medically inappropriate organ transplant. 
 
H. A covered entity shall otherwise comply with the 
requirements of Titles II and III of the Americans with Disabilities 
Act of 1990, as amended by the ADA Amendments Act of 2008. 
 
SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2200.31 of Title 63, unless 
there is created a duplica tion in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
A. Whenever it appears that a cov ered entity has violated or is 
in violation of any of the provisions of this act, the affected 
individual may commence a civil actio n for injunctive and other 
equitable relief against t he covered entity for purposes of 
enforcing compliance with this act.  The action may be brought in 
the district court for the county where the affected individual 
resides or resided or was denied the or gan transplant or referral. 
 
B. In an action brought under this act, the court shall give 
priority on its docket and expe dited review, and may grant 
injunctive or other equitable relief including: 
 
1.  Requiring auxiliary aids or services to be made avail able 
for a qualified recipient; 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 7 
2.  Requiring the modification of a policy, practice or 
procedure of a covered entity; or 
 
3.  Requiring facilities be made readily accessible to and 
usable by a qualified recipient . 
 
C. Nothing in this act is intended to limit or replace 
available remedies under the Americans with Disabilities Act or any 
other applicable law. 
 
D. This act does not create a right to co mpensatory or punitive 
damages against a covered entity. 
 
SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as S ection 2200.32 of Title 63, unless 
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
 
A. For purposes of this section: 
 
1.  “Covered person” means a policyholder, subscriber, enrolle e, 
member or individual covered by a health benefit plan; 
 
2.  “Health benefit plan” means a policy, contract, certificate, 
or agreement entered into, offered or issued by a health carrier to 
provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for or reimburse any of the c osts 
of health care services.  Health benefit plan shall not include a 
plan providing coverage for excepted benefits and short term 
policies that have a term of less than twelve (12) months; and 
 
3.  “Health carrier” means an entity subject to the insuranc e 
laws and regulations of this state, or subject to the jurisdic tion 
of the Insurance Commissioner, that contracts or offers to contract 
to provide, deliver, arrange for, pay fo r or reimburse any of the 
costs of health care services including through a hea lth benefit 
plan as defined in this section, and shall include a sickness and 
accident insurance company, a health maintenance organization, a 
preferred provider organization or any similar entity, or any other 
entity providing a plan of health insurance o r health benefits. 
 
B. A health carrier that provides coverage f or anatomical 
gifts, organ transplants or related treatment and services shall 
not:   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 8 
 
1.  Deny coverage to a covered person solely on the basis of the 
person’s disability; 
 
2.  Deny to a patient eligibility, or continued eligibility, to 
enroll or to renew cov erage under the terms of the health benefit 
plan, solely for the purpose of avoiding the requirements of this 
section; 
 
3.  Penalize or otherwise reduce or limit the reimbursement of 
an attending provider, or provide monetary or nonmonetary incentives 
to an attending provider, to induce such provider to provide care to 
an insured or enrollee in a manner inconsistent with this section; 
or 
 
4.  Reduce or limit coverage benefits to a patient fo r the 
medical services or other services related to organ transplanta tion 
performed pursuant to this section as determined in consultation 
with the attending physician and patient. 
 
C. In the case of a hea lth benefit plan maintained pursuant to 
one or more collective bargaining agreements between employee 
representatives and one or more employers, any plan amendment made 
pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement relating to the plan 
which amends the pla n solely to conform to any requirement imposed 
pursuant to this section shall not be treated as a termination of 
the collective bargaining agreement. 
 
D. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a 
health carrier to provide coverage for a medically inappropriate 
organ transplant. 
 
E.  The Insurance Commissioner shall promulgate rules to 
implement the provisio ns of this section. 
 
SECTION 6.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 378 	Page 9 
Passed the Senate the 10th day of March, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of April, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at ______ _ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ 
day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __