ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO. 723 By: Dahm, Bullard, Rogers and Taylor of the Senate and Olsen and Gann of the House [ abortion - fetal heartbeat - penalties - codification - effective date ] BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2011, Section 509, as last amended by Section 36, Chapter 161, O.S.L. 2020 (59 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 509), is amended to read as follows: Section 509. The words “unprofessional conduct” as used in Sections 481 through 518.1 of this title are hereby dec lared to include, but shall not be limited to, the following: 1. Procuring, aiding or abetting a criminal operation; 2. The obtaining of any fee or offering to accept an y fee, present or other form of remuneration whatsoever, on the assurance or promise that a manifestly incurable disease can or will be cured; 3. Willfully betraying a professional secret to the detriment of the patient; 4. Habitual intemperance or the h abitual use of habit-forming drugs; ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 5. Conviction or confession of, or plea of guilt y, nolo contendere, no contest or Alford plea to a felony or any offense involving moral turpitude; 6. All advertising of medical busin ess in which statements are made which are grossly untrue or improbable and calculated to mislead the public; 7. Conviction or confession of, or plea of guilty, nolo contendere, no contest or Alford plea to a crime involving v iolation of: a. the antinarcotic or prohibition laws and regulat ions of the federal government, b. the laws of this state, c. State Board of Health r ules, or d. a determination by a judge or jury; 8. Dishonorable or immoral conduct which is likely to dece ive, defraud, or harm the public; 9. The commission of any act which is a violation of the criminal laws of any state when such act is connected wit h the physician’s practice of medicine. A complaint, indictment or confession of a criminal violation shal l not be necessary for the enforcement of this provision. Proof of the commission of the act while in the practice of medicine or under the guise of the practice of medicine shall be unprofessional conduct; ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 10. Failure to keep complete and accurate recor ds of purchase and disposal of controlled drugs or of narcotic d rugs; 11. The writing of false or fictitious prescriptions for any drugs or narcotics declared by the laws of this state to be controlled or narcotic drugs; 12. Prescribing or administering a drug or treatment without sufficient examination and the estab lishment of a valid physician- patient relationship and not prescribing in a safe, med ically accepted manner; 13. The violation, or attempted violation, direct or indirect, of any of the provisions of the Oklahoma Allopat hic Medical and Surgical Licensure and Supervision Act, either as a principal, accessory or accomplice; 14. Aiding or abetting, directly or indirectly, the practice of medicine by any person not duly authorized under the laws of this state; 15. The inability to practice medicine with reas onable skill and safety to patients by reason of age, illness, drunkenness, excessive use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals , or any other type of material or as a result of any mental or physical condition. In enforcing this section the State Board of Medica l Licensure and Supervision may, upon probable cause, request a physician to submit to a mental or physical examination by physicians designated by it. If the physician refuses to submit to t he examination, the Board ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall issue an order requiring the phy sician to show cause why the physician will not submit to the examination and shall s chedule a hearing on the order within thirty (30) days after notice is served on the physician, exclusive o f the day of service. The ph ysician shall be notified by either personal service or by certified mail with return receipt requested. At the hearing , the physician and the physician’s attorney are entitled to present any testimony and other evidence to sh ow why the physician should n ot be required to submit to the examination. After a complete hearing, the Board shall issue an order either requiring the physician to submit to the examination or withdrawing the request for examination. The medical license of a physician ordered to su bmit for examination may be suspended until the results of the examination are received and reviewed by the Board; 16. a. Prescribing, dispensing or administering of controlled substances or narcotic drugs in excess of the amou nt considered good medical pr actice, b. prescribing, dispensing or administering controlled substances or narcotic drugs without medical need in accordance with pertinent licensing board standards, or c. prescribing, dispensing or administering opioid drug s in excess of the maximum li mits authorized in Section 2-309I of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes; ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 17. Engaging in physical conduct with a patient which is sexual in nature, or in any verbal behavior which is seductive or sexually demeaning to a patient ; 18. Failure to maintain an office record for each patient whi ch accurately reflects the evaluation, treatment, and medical necessity of treatment of the patient; 19. Failure to provide necessary ongoing medical treatment when a doctor-patient relationship has been established, whi ch relationship can be severed by e ither party providing a reasonable period of time is granted; or 20. Failure to prov ide a proper and safe medical facility setting and qualified assistive personnel for a recognized medical act, including but not limited to an initial in-person patient examination, office surgery, diagnostic service or any other medical procedure or treatment. Adequate medical records to support diagnosis, procedure, treatment or prescribed medications must b e produced and maintained ; or 21. Violation of the provisions o f the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2011, Section 637, as last amended by Section 42, Chapter 161, O.S.L. 2020 ( 59 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 637), is amended to read as follows: Section 637. A. The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners may refuse to admit a person to an examination or may refuse to issue or ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 reinstate or may suspend or revoke any licen se issued or reinstated by the Board upon proof that the applicant or holder of such a license: 1. Has obtained a license, license renewal or authorization to sit for an examination, as the case may be, through fraud, deception, misrepresentation or bribe ry; or has been granted a license, license renewal or authorization to sit for an examination based upon a material mistake of fact; 2. Has engaged in the use or employment of dishonest y, fraud, misrepresentation, fals e promise, false pretense, unethical conduct or unprofessional conduct, as may be determined by the Board, in the performance of the functions or du ties of an osteopathic physician, including but not limited to the followin g: a. obtaining or attempting to obtain any fee, charge, tuition or other compensation by fraud, deceptio n or misrepresentation; willfully and continually overcharging or overtreati ng patients; or charging for visits to the physician’s office which did not occur or for services which were not rendered, b. using intimidation, coercion or deception to obtain or retain a patient or discourage the use of a second opinion or consultation, ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. willfully performing inappropriate or unnecessary treatment, diagnostic tests or osteopathic medical or surgical services, d. delegating professional responsibilities to a pers on who is not qualified by training, skill, competency, age, experience or l icensure to perform them, noting that delegation may only occur within an a ppropriate doctor-patient relationship, wherein a proper patient record is maintained including, but not limited to, at the minimum, a current history and physical, e. misrepresenting that any disease, ailment, or infirmity can be cured by a method, proced ure, treatment, medicine or devic e, f. acting in a manner which result s in final disciplinary action by any professional society or association or hospital or medical staff of such hospital in this or any other state, whether agreed to voluntarily or not, if the action was in any way rela ted to professional conduct, professional competence, malpractice or any other violation of the Oklahoma Osteopathic Medicine Act, g. signing a blank prescription form; or dispensing, prescribing, administering or otherwise distributing any drug, controlled substance or other treatment ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 without sufficient examination or the est ablishment of a physician-patient relationship, or for other than medically accepted therapeutic or experimental or investigational purpose duly author ized by a state or federal agency, or not in good faith to relieve pai n and suffering, or not to treat an ailment, physical infirmity or disease, or violating any state or federal law on controlled dangerous substances including, but not limited to, prescr ibing, dispensing or administering opioid drugs in excess of the maxim um limits authorized in Section 2 -309I of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, h. engaging in any sexual activity within a physician- patient relationship, i. terminating the care of a pati ent without adequate notice or without making other arrangements for t he continued care of the patient, j. failing to furnish a copy of a patient ’s medical records upon a proper req uest from the patient or legal agent of the patient or another physician; o r failing to comply with any othe r law relating to medical records, k. failing to comply with any subpoen a issued by the Board, ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 l. violating a probation agreement or order with this Board or any other agency, and m. failing to keep complete and accurate re cords of purchase and disposal of controlled drugs or narcotic drugs; 3. Has engaged in gross negligence , gross malpractice or gross incompetence; 4. Has engaged in repeated acts of negligence, malpractice or incompetence; 5. Has been finally adjudicate d and found guilty, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere in a criminal prosecution, for any offense reasonably related to the qualifications, functions or duties of an osteopathic physician, whether or not sentence is imposed, and regardless of t he pendency of an appeal; 6. Has had the authority to engage in the a ctivities regulated by the Board revoked, suspended, restricted, modified or limited, or has been reprimanded, warned or censured, probated or otherwise disciplined by any other state or federal agency whether or not voluntarily agreed to by the physician including, but not limited to, the denial of licensure, surrender of the license, permit or authority, allowing the license, permit or authority to expire or lapse, or discontinuing or l imiting the practice of osteopath ic medicine pending disposition of a complaint or completion of an investigation; ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7. Has violated, or failed to comply with provisions of any act or regulation administered by the Board; 8. Is incapable, for medical or ps ychiatric or any other good cause, of discharging the functions of an osteopathic physician in a manner consistent with the public ’s health, safety and welfare; 9. Has been guilty of advertising by means of knowingly false or deceptive statements; 10. Has been guilty of advertising, pra cticing, or attempting to practice under a name other than one ’s own; 11. Has violated or refused to comply with a lawful order of the Board; 12. Has been guilty of habitual drunkenness, or habitual addiction to the use o f morphine, cocaine or other habi t-forming drugs; 13. Has been guilty of personal offensive behavior, wh ich would include, but not be limited to obscenity, lewdness and molestation ; and 14. Has been adjudicated to be insane, or incompetent, or admitted to an institution for the treatmen t of psychiatric disorders; and 15. Has violated the provisions of the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act. B. The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall neither refuse to renew, nor suspend, nor revoke any license, howeve r, for ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 any of these causes, unless the person accused has been given a t least twenty (20) days ’ notice in writing of the charge against him or her and a public hearing by the Board provided, three-fourths (3/4) of a quorum present at a meeting may vote to suspend a license in an emergency situation if the licensee affected i s provided a public hearing within thirty (30) days of the emergency suspension. C. The State Board of Osteopa thic Examiners shall have the power to order or subpoena the attendance of witnesses, the inspection of records and premises and the production o f relevant books and papers for the investigation of matters that may come before them. The presiding officer of the Board shall have the authority to compel the giving of testimony as is conferred on courts of justice. D. Any osteopathic physician in th e State of Oklahoma whose license to practice osteopathic medicine is revoked or suspended under this section s hall have the right to seek judicial review of a ruling of the Board pursua nt to the Administrative Procedures Act. E. The Board may enact rules and regulations pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act setting out additional acts of unprofessional conduct; which acts shall be grounds for refusal to issue or reinstate, or fo r action to condition, suspend or revoke a license. ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 3. AMENDATORY Section 4, Chapter 159, O.S.L. 2012 (63 O.S. Supp. 20 20, Section 1-745.14), is amended to read as follows: Section 1-745.14. A. Any abortion provider who knowingly performs or induces any abortion shall com ply with the requirements of the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act. B. Prior to a woman giving informed consent to having any part of an abortion performed or induced, if the pregnancy is at least eight (8) six (6) weeks after fertilization, the abortion pro vider who is to perform or induce the abortion or an agent of the abortion provider shall tell the woman that it may be possible to make determine if the embryonic or fetal heartbeat of the unborn child is audible for the pregnant woman to hear and ask the woman if she would like to hear the heartbeat. If the woman would like to hear the heartbeat, the abortion provider shall, usin g a Doppler fetal heart rate monitor, make the embryonic or fetal heartbeat of the unborn child audible for the pregnant woman to hear. No physician shall perform an abortion if the physician determines the embryonic or fetal heartbeat is audible. An abortion provider, or an agent of the abortion provider shall not be in violat ion of the requirements of this subsection if: 1. The provider or agent has attempted, consistent with standard medical practice, to make the embryonic or fetal heartbeat ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of the unborn child audible for the pregnant woman to hear using a Doppler fetal heart rate monitor; 2. That attempt does not result in the heartbeat being made audible; and 3. The provider has offered to attempt to make the heartbeat audible at a subsequent date . C. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the pregnant woman from not listening to the sounds detected by the Doppler fetal heart rate monitor pursuant to the requirements of subsection B of this section. SECTION 4. AMENDATORY Section 6, Chapter 159, O.S.L. 2012 (63 O.S. Supp. 20 20, Section 1-745.16), is amended to read as follows: Section 1-745.16. A. Any person who intentionally or recklessly performs or induces an abortion in violation of the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. No penalty shall be asses sed against the woman upon whom the abortion is performed or induced or attempted to be performed or induced. B. Any woman upon whom an abortion has been performed or induced in violation of this act the Heartbeat Informed consent Act, or the father of the unborn child who was the subject of such an abortion, may maintain an action agains t the person who performed or induced the abortion in intentional or reckless violation of this act for actual and punitive damages. Any woman upon whom an ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 abortion has been attempted in violation of this act may maintain an action against the person who attempted to perform or induce the abortion in an intentional or reckless violation of this act for actual and punitive damages. C. A cause of action for injunctive relief against any person who has intentionally or recklessly violated this act the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act may be maintained by the woman upon whom an abortion was performed or i nduced in violation of this act; by any person who is the spouse, parent, sibling , or guardian of, or a current or former licensed health care pr ovider of, the woman upon whom an abortion has bee n performed or induced in violation of this act; by a district attorney with appropriate jurisdiction; or by the Attorney General. The injunction shall prevent the a bortion provider from performing or indu cing further abortions in violation of this act in the state. D. If judgment is rendered in favor of the plain tiff in an action described in this section, the court shall also render judgment for a reasonable attorn ey fee in favor of the plaintiff against the defendant. E. If judgment is rendered in fav or of the defendant and the court finds that the plaintiff ’s suit was frivolous and brought in bad faith, the court shall also render judgment for a reasonable attorney fee in favor of the defendant against the plaintiff. ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 F. No damages or attorney fee may be assessed against the woman upon whom an abortion was perf ormed or attempted to be performed or induced except in accordance with subsection E of this section. G. In addition to all other penalties pres cribed by this section, a physician who intentiona lly or recklessly performs or induces an abortion in violatio n of the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act shall be prohibited from obtaining or renewing a license to practice medicine in this state. The State B oard of Medical Licensure and Supervision shall re voke the license of a medical doctor who intentionally or rec klessly performs or induces an abortion in violation of the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act. The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall revok e the license of a doctor of osteopathy who intent ionally or recklessly performs or induces an abortion in viol ation of the Heartbeat Informed Consent Act. SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statu tes as Section 1-745.20 of Title 63, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: If some or all of the provisions of Section 1, 2, 3 or 4 of this act are ever temporarily or permanently rest rained or enjoined by court order, the remaining provisions of such section shall be enforced as though the restrained or enjoined provisions had not been adopted; provided, however, if such temporary or permanent restraining order or injunction is stayed or dissolved, or otherwise ENGR. S. B. NO. 723 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ceases to have effect, such provisions shall have full force a nd effect. SECTION 6. This act shall become e ffective November 1, 2021. Passed the Senate the 10th day of March, 2021. Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, 2021. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives