Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1429 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/18/2023

                             
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) 
 
HOUSE BILL 1429 	By: Vancuren 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to higher education; enacting the 
Campus Accountability and Safety Act ; specifying 
applicability; defining terms; mandating state 
institution of higher education coordination with 
local law enforcement; directing the Oklahoma State 
Regents for Higher Education to create a Uniform 
Policy on Sexual Assault; directing that the Uniform 
Policy on Sexual Assault require memorandum of 
understanding be updated every two years ; providing 
what shall be included in the memorandum of 
understanding; exempting institutions from liability 
for refusal by local law enforcement to enter 
memorandum of understanding; directing the State 
Regents to establish uniform policies and best 
practices to address sexually oriented criminal 
offenses; creating the role of confidential advisors; 
stating training and duties of the confidential 
advisor; directing institutions to l ist various 
resources on their website; authorizing institutions 
to provide online reporting system; establishing an 
amnesty policy for stud ents who report in good faith; 
directing that the State Regents, in coordination 
with the Attorney General and local law enforcement, 
shall develop training program; mandating an inter-
campus transfer policy to be created by the State 
Regents; directing for the administration by 
institution of an anonymous sexual assault climate 
survey; providing for codification ; and declaring an 
emergency. 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3260 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numberin g, reads as follows: 
This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Campus 
Accountability and Safety Act". 
SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statute s as Section 3260.1 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
This act shall apply to each postseconda ry education institution 
that receives any Title IV funding from the United States Department 
of Education. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new s ection of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Sec tion 3260.2 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
For the purposes of this act, the following terms shall have the 
following meanings unless the contex t clearly indicates otherwise: 
1.  "Institution" means a state educational institution as 
defined in Section 3102 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes ; 
2.  "President" means the president of the system of the 
respective institution ; 
3.  "Sexually oriented criminal offense" means any sexual 
assault as defined in Section 112 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes; and   
 
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4.  "Title IX coordinator" means the individual designated a s a 
responsible employee in Section 106. 8(a) of Title 34, Code of 
Federal Regulations, as such section is in effect on the date of 
enactment of this act. 
SECTION 4.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3260.3 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  Each institution and law enforcemen t and criminal justice 
agency located within the county of the campus of the institution 
shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to clearly delinea te 
responsibilities and share information in accordance with applicable 
federal and state confidential ity laws, including but not limited to 
trends about sexually oriented criminal offenses occurring against 
students of the institution. 
B.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education Uniform 
Policy on Sexual Assault shall require that the memorandum of 
understanding, as describ ed in subsection A of this section, be 
updated every two (2) years. 
C.  Each memorandum of understanding entered into pursuant t o 
this act shall include: 
1.  Delineation and sharing protocols of investigative 
responsibilities;   
 
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2.  Protocols for investigati ons, including standards for 
notification and communication and measures to promote evidence 
preservation; 
3.  Agreed-upon training and requirements for the partie s to the 
memorandum of understanding on issues related to sexually oriented 
criminal offenses for the purpose of sharing informatio n and 
coordinating training to the extent possible; and 
4.  A method of sharing general in formation about sexually 
oriented criminal offenses occurring within the jurisdiction of the 
parties to the memorandum of unders tanding in order to improve 
campus safety. 
D.  The local law enforcement agency shall include information 
on its police report regarding the status of the alleged victim as a 
student at an institution as defined in this act. 
E.  The institution shall not b e held liable if the local law 
enforcement agency refuses to enter into a memorandum of 
understanding as required by this section. 
SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statu tes as Section 3260.4 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  1.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Ed ucation shall 
establish the Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault, which shall include 
uniform policies and best practices to implement measures to address 
the reporting of sexually oriented criminal offenses on institution   
 
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campuses, the prevention of such crimes, and the medical and mental 
health care needed for these alleged victims that includes 
confidential advisors.  The institution shall designate individuals 
who shall serve as confidentia l advisors, such as health care staff, 
clergy, staff of a women's center, or other such categories. Such 
designation shall not preclude the institution from partnering with 
national, state, or local victim services organizations to serve as 
confidential advisors or to serve in other confidential roles. 
2.  The confidential advisor shall complete the training 
requirements as provided in this act. 
3.  Not later than January 1, 2024, the Attorney General, in 
collaboration with the State Regents, shall develop online training 
materials, in addition to the training required under this act, for 
the training of confidential advisors. 
4.  The confidential advisor shall inform the alleged victim of 
the following: 
a. the rights of the alleged victim under federal and 
state law and the policies of the institution , 
b. the alleged victim's reporting options, including the 
option to notify the institution, the option to notify 
local law enforcement, and any o ther reporting 
options, 
c. if reasonably known, the potential consequences of the 
reporting options provided in th is act,   
 
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d. the process of investigation and disciplinary 
proceedings of the institution, 
e. the process of investigation and adjudication of the 
criminal justice system, 
f. the limited jurisdiction, scop e, and available 
sanctions of the institutional student disciplinary 
proceeding, and that it should not be considered a 
substitute for the criminal justice process , 
g. potential reasonable accommodations that the 
institution may provide to an alleged victi m, and 
h. the name and location of the nearest medica l facility 
where an alleged victim may have a rape kit 
administered by an individual trained in sexual 
assault forensic med ical examination and evidence 
collection, and information on transportation opti ons 
and available reimbursement for a visit to such 
facility. 
5.  The confidential advisor may, as appropriate, serv e as a 
liaison between an alleged victim and the ins titution or local law 
enforcement, when directed to do so in writing by an alleged victi m 
who has been fully and accurately informed about wh at procedures 
shall occur if information is shared, and assist an alleged victim 
in contacting and reporti ng to a responsible employee or local law 
enforcement.   
 
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6.  The confidential advisor shall be auth orized by the 
institution to liaise with appropriate staff at the institution to 
arrange reasonable accommodations through the institution to allow 
the alleged victim to change living arrangements or class schedules, 
obtain accessibility services, or arran ge other accommodations. 
7.  The confidential advisor shall be authorized to accompany 
the alleged victim, when requested to do so by the alleged victim, 
to interviews and other proceedings of a campus investigation and 
institutional disciplinary proceedings. 
8.  The confidential advisor shall advise the all eged victim of, 
and provide written information regarding, both the alleged victim's 
rights and the institution's responsibilities regarding orders of 
protection, no-contact orders, restraining orders, o r similar lawful 
orders issued by a court of competen t jurisdiction or by the 
institution. 
9.  The confidential advi sor shall not be obligated to report 
crimes to the institution or law enforcement in a way that 
identifies an alleged victim or an accused individual, unless 
otherwise required to do so by law.  The confidential advisor shall, 
to the extent authorized unde r law, provide confidential services to 
students.  Any requests for accommodations, as provided in paragraph 
6 of this subsection, made by a confidential advisor shall not 
trigger an investigat ion by the institution.   
 
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10.  No later than the beginning of the 2023-2024 academic year, 
the institution shall appoint an adequate number of confidential 
advisors.  The State Regents shall determine t he adequate number of 
confidential advisors for an institution, based upon its size, no 
later than January 1, 2024. 
11.  Each institution that enrolls fewer than five thousand 
(5,000) students may partner with another institution in its system 
or region to provide the services described in this subsection.  
However, this paragraph shall not absolve the institution of its 
obligations under this act. 
12.  Each institution may offer the same accommodations to the 
accused that are hereby required to be offered to the alleged 
victim. 
B.  The institution shall list on its website: 
1.  The contact information for obtaining a confidential 
advisor; 
2.  Reporting options for alleged victims of a sexually oriented 
criminal offense; 
3.  The process of investigation and disciplinary proceedings of 
the institution; 
4.  The process of investigation and adjudication of the 
criminal justice system; 
5.  Potential reasonable accommodations that the institution may 
provide to an alleged victim ;   
 
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6.  The telephone number and website address for a local, state, 
or national hotline providing information t o sexual violence 
victims, which shall be upd ated on a timely basis; and 
7.  The name and location of the nearest medical facility where 
an individual may have a rape kit administer ed by an individual 
trained in sexual assault forensic medical examination and evidence 
collection, and information on transportation options and available 
reimbursement for a vis it to such facility. 
C.  The institution may provide an online reporting system to 
collect anonymous disclosures of crimes and track patterns of crime 
on campus.  An individual may submit a confide ntial report about a 
specific crime to the institution using the online reporting system. 
If the institution uses an online reporting sys tem, the online 
system shall also include information regarding how to rep ort a 
crime to a responsible employee and law enforcement and how to 
contact a confidential advisor. 
D.  The institution shall provide an amnesty policy f or any 
student who reports, in good faith, sexual violence to the 
institution.  Such student shall not be sanctioned by the 
institution for a nonvi olent student conduct violation, such as 
underage drinking, that is revealed in the course of such a report. 
E.  Not later than January 1 , 2024, the Oklahoma State Regents 
for Higher Education , in coordination with the Attorney General and 
in consultation with state or local victim services organizations,   
 
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shall develop a program for training for each individual who is 
involved in implementing an institution 's student grievance 
procedures, including each individual who is responsible for 
resolving complaints of reported sex offenses or sexual misconduct 
policy violations, and each employee of an institution who ha s 
responsibility for conducting an interview with an all eged victim of 
a sexually oriented criminal offense.  Each institution shall ensure 
that the individuals and employees receive the training described in 
this subsection no later than the beginnin g of the 2024-2025 
academic year. 
F.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education Uniform 
Policy on Sexual Assault shall require that institutions communicate 
with each other regarding transfer of students against whom 
disciplinary action has been taken because of a code of conduct 
violation relating to sexually oriented criminal offenses.  The 
State Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require that 
institutions withhold transcripts of students seeking a transfer 
with pending disciplinary action relative to sexually oriented 
criminal offenses, until such investigation and ad judication is 
complete. 
SECTION 6.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3260.5 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:   
 
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A.  When funding is made available, each state educational 
institution shall administer an annual, anonymous sexual assault 
climate survey to its students. 
B.  Participation in the sexual assault climate survey shall be 
voluntary.  No student shall be required or coerced to particip ate 
in the survey nor shall any student face retribution or negative 
consequence of any kind for declining to participate. 
C.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall 
develop the survey and establish procedures for the administration 
of the survey and shall use the survey developed by the Center on 
Violence Against Women and Children at the Rutgers University S chool 
of Social Work as a model. 
D.  Each state educational institution shall: 
1.  Administer the survey to students who choose to participate; 
and 
2.  Report school-specific results of the survey to the Board of 
Regents. 
E.  The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall: 
1.  Submit a written report not later than September 1 of each 
year regarding the survey results of each state educational 
institution and the state as a whole to t he Governor and the Senate 
and House of Representatives committees on education for the 
previous academic year; and   
 
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2.  Publish the survey results on the State Regents' website and 
in any other location or venu e the State Regents deem necessary or 
appropriate. 
SECTION 7.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval . 
 
58-1-5804 MJ 12/08/22