Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1811 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/18/2023

                             
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) 
 
HOUSE BILL 1811 	By: Conley 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to schools; prohibiting schools fro m 
maintaining certain books or materials; requiring 
school board to approve a written policy establishing 
the process to challenge certain materials; 
prohibiting certain materials; providing for 
notification; specifying who can file a complaint; 
listing contents of complaint; directing review of 
complaints; requiring notice of final determination 
within certain time; limiting certain materials 
unless parent or legal guardian provides writt en 
permission; authorizing appeal to State Board of 
Education; directing Board to promulgate rules for 
appeals process; permitting filing of certain civil 
action in district court ; providing for certain 
injunctive relief; providing exception for materials 
approved by the State Textbook Committee; providing 
for codification; and declaring an emergency. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section o f law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11-203 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  No public school district, public char ter school, or public 
school library shall maintain in its inv entory or promote books or 
materials that violate Tit le 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes.   
 
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B.  There shall be a written policy, approved by the school 
district board of education, which establishes th e process to 
challenge materials in the media program and materials used by 
teachers in classrooms.  At a minimum, the written policy shall : 
1.  Prohibit materials which violate state laws on child 
pornography and obscene material as defined in Section 1024.1 of 
Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and 
2.  Provide methods to notify parents, legal guardians, and 
students about the process for challenging materials . 
C.  Any parent or legal guardian of a minor student or an adult 
student enrolled in the school district may file a complaint to 
challenge media program and classroom materials which are not 
subject to review and approval by the State Textbook Committee and 
which are located within the school building that the student 
attends.  The complaint shall: 
1.  Be in writing on a form prescribed by the school district; 
2.  Be specific as to the material being challenged and the 
reasons for the challenge; and 
3.  Be distributed to the school district board of edu cation, 
the school librarian , or teacher if the ma terial is a classroom 
material, and the superintendent. 
D.  The school district board of education shall review the 
complaint and the material being challenged in its entirety as w ell 
as related documents. The school district board of education shall   
 
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make a final determination and notify the complainant in writing no 
later than thirty (30) business days after receipt of t he complaint. 
If the board determines the school may keep the challenged material 
but that it shall be restricted to certain ages or gra de levels, the 
school shall only provide the material to a student if the student's 
parent or legal guardian has given written permission allowing it. 
E.  If the complainant is not satisfied with the final 
determination of the school district board of educ ation, complainant 
may appeal the final determination within ten (10) days of 
notification of the determination to the State Board of Education. 
The complainant shall submit to the Board and the superintendent of 
the school district a notice of appeal on a form prescribed by the 
Board.  The appeal shall be considered by the Board at its next 
regularly scheduled meeting, where the complainant and a 
representative from the school district may address the Board.  The 
Board shall make a final determination on the appeal no later than 
sixty (60) days after the Board meeting.  The Board shall promulgate 
rules to establish the appeals process authorized by this 
subsection. 
F.  If a written complaint is denied by the school district 
board of education pursuant to s ubsection D of this section, the 
parent or legal guardian may file a civil action in district court 
against the school.  If a court d etermines the book or material 
violates state laws on child pornography and obscene material as   
 
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defined in Section 1024.1 o f Title 21 of the Oklahoma Stat utes, the 
court may grant injunctive relief to the petitioner by ordering 
removal of the book or material from the public school, public 
charter school, or public school library. 
G.  The provisions of this section s hall not apply to materials 
reviewed and approved by the State Textbook Committe e. 
SECTION 2.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage an d approval. 
 
59-1-5964 EK 01/02/23