Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2177 Compare Versions

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28-ENGROSSED HOUSE
29-BILL NO. 2177 By: West (Kevin), Olsen,
30-Crosswhite Hader, Gann,
31-Conley, and Maynard of the
29+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
30+
31+STATE OF OKLAHOMA
32+
33+1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
34+
35+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
36+FOR
37+HOUSE BILL NO. 2177 By: West (Kevin), Olsen, and
38+Crosswhite Hader of the
3239 House
3340
3441 and
3542
3643 Bullard of the Senate
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46+
47+
48+
49+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
3950
4051 An Act relating to public health and safety; defining
4152 terms; prohibiting certain health care professionals
4253 from performing or attempting to perform gender
4354 transition procedures; providing exceptions;
4455 prohibiting use of public funds f or gender transition
4556 procedures; prohibiting certain gender transition
4657 procedures; defining certain conduct as
4758 unprofessional; requiring revocation of license or
4859 certificate; prescribing statute of limitations for
4960 disciplinary proceedings; authorizing cert ain claims
5061 or defenses; prescribing statute of limitations;
5162 authorizing civil acti ons by minors; authorizing
5263 civil actions after majority; authorizing certain
5364 actions without exhaustion of administrative
5465 remedies; authorizing attorney fees; authorizing
5566 Attorney General to bring enforcement actions;
5667 prohibiting state insurance program reimbursements;
5768 providing for construction of act; providing for
5869 severability; providing for codification; and
5970 declaring an emergency .
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75+BE IT ENACTED BY THE P EOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
6476
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66-BE IT ENACTED BY THE P EOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
67-SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law t o be codified
68-in the Oklahoma Statute s as Section 2607 of Title 63, unless there
69-is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
70-A. As used in this act:
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103+SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law t o be codified
104+in the Oklahoma Statute s as Section 2607 of Title 63, unless there
105+is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
106+A. As used in this act:
97107 1. "Biological sex" means the biological indication of male and
98108 female in the context of reproductive potential or capacity, such as
99109 sex chromosomes, naturally occur ring sex hormones, gonads, and
100110 nonambiguous internal and external genitalia present at birth,
101111 without regard to an individual's psychological, chosen, or
102112 subjective experience of gend er;
103113 2. "Gender" means the psychological, behavioral, social , and
104114 cultural aspects of being male or female;
105115 3. "Health care professional" means a person who is licensed,
106116 certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to
107117 administer health care in the ordinary course of the practice of his
108118 or her profession;
109119 4. "Physician" means a person who is licensed in t his state to
110120 practice medicine; and
111121 5. "Public funds" means state, county, or local government
112122 monies, in addition to any department, agency, or instrumentality
113123 authorized or appropriated under state law or derived from any fund
114124 in which such monies are deposited.
115125 B. A physician, mental health professi onal, or other health
116126 care professional shall not knowingly engage in or cause a ny of the
117-following practices to be performed upon any person under eighteen
118-(18) years of age if the practice is performed for th e purpose of
119-attempting to alter the appearance of or affirm the minor's
120-perception of his or her gender or biological sex, if that
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154+following practices to be performed upon any person under eighteen
155+(18) years of age if the practice is performed for th e purpose of
156+attempting to alter the appearance of or affirm the minor's
157+perception of his or her gender or biological sex, if that
147158 appearance or perception is inconsistent with the minor's biological
148159 sex as defined in this act:
149160 1. Prescribing or administering gonadotropin-releasing hormone
150161 analogues or another synthetic drug used to stop luteinizing hormone
151162 and follicle-stimulating hormone secretion, synthetic antiandrogen
152163 drugs used to block the androgen receptor, or any drug to suppress
153164 or delay normal puberty ;
154165 2. Prescribing or administering testosterone, estrogen, or
155166 progesterone to a minor in an amount greater than would normally be
156167 produced endogenously in a healthy individual of that individu al's
157168 age and biological sex;
158-3. Performing surgeries that sterilize, including castration,
169+3. Performing sterilization surgeries , including castration,
159170 vasectomy, hysterectomy, oophorectomy, orchiectomy, and penectomy;
160171 4. Performing surgeries that art ificially construct tissue with
161172 the appearance of genitalia that differs from the individual's
162173 biological sex, including metoidioplasty, phalloplasty, and
163174 vaginoplasty; or
164175 5. Removing any healthy or non-diseased body part or tissue for
165176 the purpose of changing the appearance of one's biological sex.
166-C. A physician, mental health professional, or other health
167-care professional shall not knowingly engage in conduct that a ids or
168-abets the practices described in subsec tion B of this section to any
169-person under eighteen (18) years of age. This section may not be
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204+C. A physician, mental health professional, or other health
205+care professional shall not knowingly engage in conduct that a ids or
206+abets the practices described in subsec tion B of this section to any
207+person under eighteen (18) years of age. This section may not be
196208 construed to impose liability on any speech or con duct protected by
197209 federal or state law.
198210 D. Subsections B and C of this section do not apply to:
199211 1. Services to persons born with a medically veri fiable
200212 disorder of sex development, including a person with external
201213 biological sex characteristics that are irresolvably ambiguous, such
202214 as those born with 46 XX chromosomes with virilization, 46 XY
203215 chromosomes with under-virilization, or having both ovar ian and
204216 testicular tissue;
205217 2. Services provided when a physician has otherwise diagnosed a
206218 disorder of sexual development that the physici an has determined,
207219 through genetic or biochemical testing , is caused by the person not
208220 having normal sex chromosomes structure, sex steroid hormone
209221 production, or sex steroid hormone action;
210222 3. Treatment of any infection, injury, disease, or disorder
211-that has been caused by or exace rbated by the performance of a
212-procedure described in s ubsection B of this section, whether or not
213-the procedure was performed in accordance with state and federal law
214-or whether or not funding for the procedure is permissible under
223+that has been caused by or exace rbated by the performance of gender
224+transition procedures, whether the gender transition p rocedure was
225+performed in accordance with state and f ederal law or whether
226+funding for the gender transition procedure is pe rmissible under
215227 this act;
216-4. Any procedure undertaken because the individual suffers from
217-a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness that
218-would, as certified by a physician, place the individual in imminent
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255+4. Any procedure undertaken because the individual suffers from
256+a physical disorder, physical i njury, or physical illness that
257+would, as certified by a physician, place the individual in imminent
245258 danger of death or impairment of major bodily function unle ss such
246259 procedure is performed; or
247260 5. The six-month period following the effective date of this
248261 act for individuals who are currently being prescribed medication
249262 prohibited pursuant to paragraphs 1 and 2 of subsection B of this
250-section and the services being provided to them by a physician, or
251-other health care profes sional, to help curtail and taper the
252-hormone- or puberty-blocking medication that has been prescribed to
253-these individuals.
263+act and the services being provided to them by a physician, or other
264+health care professional, to help curtail and taper the hormone or
265+puberty blocking medication that has bee n prescribed to these
266+individuals.
254267 E. It shall be prohibited for any public funds in this state to
255268 be directly or indirectly used, granted, paid, or distributed to any
256269 entity, organization, or individual for the provision of the
257-services described in subsection B of this section to any minor or
270+services described in subsection B of this act to any minor or
258271 adult. No facility that receives p ublic funds shall allow its staff
259272 or facilities to be used to perform the services described in
260-subsection B of this section on any minor or adult. Any violation
261-of this section shall result in the loss of public funding to the
273+subsection B of this act on any minor or adult. Any violation of
274+this section shall result in the loss of public funding to the
262275 entity, organization, or individual for a minimum of one (1) year
263276 and shall not be reins tated until full compliance with this act.
264277 F. 1. Any violation of subsections B or C of this section
265278 shall be considered unprofessional conduct and shall, upon an
266-adverse ruling by the appropriate licensing board, result in
267-immediate revocation of the li cense or certificate of the physician,
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306+adverse ruling by the appropriate licensing board, result in
307+immediate revocation of the li cense or certificate of the physician,
294308 mental health professional, or other health care professional for a
295309 period of one (1) year .
296310 2. Disciplinary proceedings against the physician, mental
297311 health professional, or health care professional m ust be commenced
298312 not later than the date as of which the individual upon whom the
299313 services described in subsection B of this section were performed
300314 attains forty-five (45) years of age.
301315 3. A person may assert an actual or threatened violation of
302316 this act as a claim or defense in a judicial or administrative
303317 proceeding and obtain compensatory damages, injunctive relief,
304318 declaratory relief, or any other appropriate relief.
305319 4. A person shall bring a claim for a violation of this act no
306320 later than the date of which the individual upon whom the services
307321 described in subsection B of this section were performed attains
308322 forty-five (45) years of age.
309323 5. An individual under eighteen (18) years of age may bring an
310324 action throughout his or her minority through a parent or next
311325 friend, and may bring an action in his or her own name upon reaching
312326 majority at any time from that point until twenty-seven (27) years
313327 after reaching the age of majority.
314328 6. The Attorney General may bring an action to enforce
315329 compliance with this act. Nothing in this act shall be construed to
316-deny, impair, or otherwise affect any right or authority of the
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357+deny, impair, or otherwise affect any right or authority of the
343358 Attorney General, the state, or any agency, officer, or employee of
344359 the state to institute or intervene in any action or proceeding.
345360 7. In any action or proceeding to enforce a provision of this
346361 act, a prevailing party who establishes a violation of this act
347362 shall recover reasonable att orney fees.
348363 G. Insurance coverage for the services described in subsections
349364 B and C of this section performed within this state on any minor or
350365 adult shall be prohibited.
351366 1. A health benefit plan under an insurance policy or other
352367 plan providing health care coverage in this state shall not include
353368 reimbursement for the services described in subsections B and C of
354369 this section whether performed on a minor or adult.
355370 2. A health benefit plan under an insurance policy or other
356371 plan providing health care coverage in this state is not required to
357372 provide coverage for the services described in subsection B of this
358373 section whether performed on a minor or adult.
359374 H. To the extent the state or any private party is enjoined
360375 from enforcing any part or application of this act, all other parts
361376 or applications of that subsection and all other subsections are
362377 severable and enforceable. It is the Legislature's intent that any
363378 lawful subsection, application, or part of a subsection remain
364379 enforceable no matter the number of subsections, parts of
365380 subsections, or applications deemed unenforce able. Under no
366-circumstance should a court c onclude the Legislature intended that
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408+circumstance should a court c onclude the Legislature intended that
393409 the state or private party be enjoined from enforcing any
394410 subsection, application, or part of a subsection not deemed
395411 independently unenforceable.
396412 SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary f or the preservation
397413 of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
398414 declared to exist, by reaso n whereof this act shall take effect and
399415 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
400-Passed the House of Representatives the 28th day of February,
401-2023.
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406- Presiding Officer of the House
407- of Representatives
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410-Passed the Senate the ____ day of __________, 2023.
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415- Presiding Officer of the Sena te
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417+COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC HEALTH, dated 02/20/2023 -
418+DO PASS, As Amended and Coauthored.