Req. No. 6164 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) HOUSE BILL 2415 By: Johns AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 1-109, which relates to the length of the school year; allowing school district s to adopt a school-hours policy with specified minimum number of days beginning with certain school year ; establishing requirements for certain s chool-hours policy; requiring two public hearings prior to adoption; prescribing criteria and timing of hearings; mandating hearing prior to readoption of policy every three years; prohibiting eligibility of certain schools to adopt policy; providing exemptions from other requirements; allowing certain schools to close for inclement weather; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -109, is amended to read as follows: Section 1-109. A. For all public schools in Oklahoma, school shall actually be in session and classroom instruction offered: 1. For not less than one hundred eighty (180) days; or 2. For not less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours e ach school year, if a district board of education adopts a sch ool-hours Req. No. 6164 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 policy and notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable scho ol year; or 3. Beginning with the 2021 -2022 school year, for not less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours with a minimum of one hundred sixty-five (165) days of instruction each school year, if a district board of education adopts a school -hours policy and notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school year; or 4. Beginning with the 2021-2022 2023-2024 school year, for not less than one thousand eighty (1,080) hours with a minimum of one hundred fifty-five (155) days of instruction each school year, if a district board of education adopts a s chool-hours policy, notifies the State Board of Education prior to October 15 of the applicable school year, and meets the requirements established by the State Board of Education pursuant to subsection H of this section. B. A school district may not count more than thirty (30) hours each school year that are used for attendance of professional meetings toward the one hundred eighty (180) days or one thousand eighty (1,080) hours of classroom instruction time required in subsection A of this section. C. Teachers off contract with an employing district shall not be required by the e mploying school district to attend professional meetings unless the teacher is paid additional compensation for the additional time. Teachers may be paid additional compensation for Req. No. 6164 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 attending professional meetings in excess of their contract term. Subject to district board of education policy or collective bargaining agreement, additional paid professional days may be granted for individual teachers to attend or participate in professional meetings, staff development training, or National Board certification portfolio development as provided for in Section 6 - 204.2 of this title. D. A school district may authorize parent -teacher conferences to be held during a regular school day. If authorized by the school district, parent-teacher conferences shall be co unted as classroom instruction time for no more than six (6) hours per semester, for a total of twelve (12) hours per school year. E. A school district may maintain school for le ss than a full school year only when conditions beyond the control of school authorities make the maintenance of the term impossible and the State Board of Education has been apprised and has expressed concurrence in writing. F. The State Board of Educati on shall establish criteria for an extended-day schedule for schools subject to paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section. The criteria shall: 1. Prescribe a lengthened school day within limits determined not to be detrimental to quality instruction; Req. No. 6164 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. Ensure that the schedule is equivalent in annual hours of instruction to the one-hundred-eighty-day school year specified in paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section; and 3. Be consistent with the provisions of this section and Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, but may result in fewer annual days of instruction. G. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection F of this section, a school district board of education subject to paragraph 1 of subsection A of this section may adopt and implement a n extended- day schedule subject to the following requirements: 1. The annual number of hours of instruction shall equal or exceed one thousand eighty (1,080) hours, which is the equivalent of one hundred eighty (180) days of instruction as specified in subsection A of this section for six (6) hours each day as specified in Section 1-111 of this title; 2. The annual number of days of instruction shall equal or exceed one hundred eighty (180) days as specified in subsection A of this section; 3. The schedule adopted shall be consistent with the provisions of Sections 1-111 and 1-112 of this title, except that for not more than one (1) day per week, a school day shall consist of not less than five (5) hours devoted to academic instruction in a regular classroom setting; Req. No. 6164 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. The district shall hold a public hearing prior to the adoption of an extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this subsection; and 5. The district shall document the impact on student achievement as determined by the academic performa nce data score and any other relevant factors that are a result of implementa tion of an extended-day schedule authorized pursuant to this subsection and provide an annual report to the State Board of Education of the results. If improvement in student ach ievement cannot be documented in the report, the district board of education shall revoke authorization as provided by this subsection. If the district does not revoke authorization after student achievement is not documented in the report, the State Boar d of Education may deny accreditation of any school in violation of this subs ection. H. Beginning with the 2021-2022 2023-2024 school year, a school district board of education may adopt a school -hours policy as provided for by paragraph 4 of subsection A of this s ection only if it meets or exceeds the minimum guidelines for stude nt performance and school district cost savings established by the State Board of Education. The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules, subject to approval by the Legislature, es tablishing the minimum guidelines for student performance and schoo l district cost savings the board holds two public hearings prior to the adoption of the school calendar. Req. No. 6164 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. Notice for the public hearings shall be publicly posted twenty (20) days prior to the date of the hearings. The hearings shall include an opportunity for public comment and shall occur more than twenty-five (25) days apart. 2. After adoption of a school -hours policy pursuant to this subsection, a school district board of education shall hold a public hearing prior to the readoption of the school-hours policy once every three (3) years from the date the school -hours policy was first adopted. 3. A school district board of education that has a school site within its district which receives an A-F rating of "D" or lower from the State Department of Ed ucation for a period of three (3) or more consecutive years shall not be eligible to adopt a school -hours policy as provided in paragraph 4 of subsection A of this section . 4. A school district board of education that adopts a school- hours policy as provi ded in paragraph 4 of subsection A of this section shall be exempt from complying with subsections F and G of this section. I. If subject to paragraph 2, 3, or 4 of subsection A of this section, a district board of education or designee may elect to close a school during the school day for incle ment weather purposes. In such an event, the number of hours incurred in classroom instruction time prior to school closure shall be counted toward the one thousand eighty (1,080) hours per year requirement. Req. No. 6164 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 J. Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting the right of an employing school district to require teachers as defined in Section 6-101.3 of this title to work in excess of t he one thousand eighty (1,080) hours required for student instruction. In addition, nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the Fair Labor Standards Act status of any school district employee. K. The provisions of this section shall not proh ibit the Oklahoma School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf from adopting an alternative school -hours policy if the Oklahoma School for the Blind or the Oklahoma School for the Deaf notifies and receives approval from the State Board of Educ ation prior to October 15 of the applicable school year. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2023. SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its pass age and approval. 59-1-6164 EK 01/04/23