40 | | - | [ motor vehicles - salvage titles - notification of |
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41 | | - | penalty - certificates of title - effective date ] |
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| 45 | + | An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S. |
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| 46 | + | 2021, Section 1111, as amended by Section 123, |
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| 47 | + | Chapter 282, O.S.L. 2022 (47 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section |
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| 48 | + | 1111), which relates to salvage titles; requ iring |
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| 49 | + | notification of penalty; requiring Service Oklahoma |
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| 50 | + | to cancel certain certificates of title; requiring |
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| 51 | + | issuance of certain certificate of title; requiring |
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| 52 | + | the mailing of certain docu ments; and providing an |
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| 53 | + | effective date. |
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| 54 | + | |
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46 | 59 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLA HOMA: |
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47 | 60 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 1111, as |
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48 | 61 | | amended by Section 123, Chapter 282, O.S.L. 2022 (47 O.S. Supp. |
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49 | 62 | | 2022, Section 1111), is amended to read as follows: |
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50 | 63 | | Section 1111. A. As used in this section: |
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51 | 64 | | 1. "Loss" means the cost, in dollars, to repair or replace a |
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52 | 65 | | vehicle which has been damaged by collision or other occurrence. |
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53 | 66 | | The amount paid by an insurer to a holder of the certificate of |
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54 | 67 | | title for repair of a damaged vehicle shall be prima facie evidence |
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85 | 99 | | 2. "Fair market value" means the value of a vehicle as listed |
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86 | 100 | | in the current National Auto Dealers Association guidebook or other |
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87 | 101 | | similar guidebook or the actual cash value, whichever is greater; |
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88 | 102 | | 3. "Resale value" means the amount, in dollar s, paid to the |
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89 | 103 | | holder of a certificate of title by a willing buyer for a vehicle |
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90 | 104 | | damaged by collision or other occurrence or recovered from theft; |
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91 | 105 | | 4. "Total loss" means a loss which is equal to the fair market |
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92 | 106 | | value of the vehicle immediately prior to the damage to or theft of |
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93 | 107 | | the vehicle; and |
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94 | 108 | | 5. "Vehicle" means a vehicle, as defined in paragraph 40 41 of |
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95 | 109 | | Section 1102 of this title, manufactured within the last ten (10) |
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96 | 110 | | model years. |
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97 | 111 | | B. Any insurance company that pays a total loss on a claim for |
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98 | 112 | | any vehicle including, but not limited to, a flood-damaged vehicle |
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99 | 113 | | or recovered-theft vehicle, any junk dealer who receives a motor |
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100 | 114 | | vehicle which is to be used for junk or for parts, or any other |
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101 | 115 | | person permanently dismantling or junking a vehicle shall receive |
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102 | 116 | | the certificate of title from the current holder of the certificate |
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103 | 117 | | of title, shall detac h the license plate from the vehicle, and shall |
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104 | 118 | | return the license plate and the certificate of title to Service |
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135 | 150 | | certificate of title to the vehicle used for junk or parts and shall |
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136 | 151 | | preserve the vehicle identification numbers on the c ertificate of |
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137 | 152 | | title in the computer files for at least five (5) years. No |
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138 | 153 | | certificate of title may be reissued on a junke d vehicle as defined |
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139 | 154 | | in Section 1105 of this title, unless reissued pursuant to paragr aph |
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140 | 155 | | 3 of subsection C of this section. Service Oklahoma shall transfer |
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141 | 156 | | ownership of a stolen vehicle, not recovered from theft at the time |
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142 | 157 | | of transfer, by salvage or unrecovered-theft title to the insurer. |
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143 | 158 | | Service Oklahoma shall transfer ownership of a vehicle dam aged by |
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144 | 159 | | flooding or other occurrence to the insurer by an original title, |
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145 | 160 | | salvage title, or junked title, as may be appropriate, based upon an |
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146 | 161 | | estimate of the amount of loss submitted by the insurer. All |
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147 | 162 | | license plates surrendered to Service Oklahoma shall be destroyed. |
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148 | 163 | | C. 1. If an insurance company pays a claim for a loss which is |
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149 | 164 | | less than a total loss but the cost of repairing the vehicle for |
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150 | 165 | | safe operation on the highway exceeds s ixty percent (60%) of the |
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151 | 166 | | fair market value of the v ehicle, or if any vehicle not insured is |
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152 | 167 | | damaged to the extent that the cost of repair for safe operation on |
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153 | 168 | | the highway exceeds sixty percent (60%) of the fair market value of |
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154 | 169 | | the vehicle, any holder of the certificate of title for the vehicle |
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184 | 200 | | 2. Upon receipt of the certificate, Service Oklahoma or the |
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185 | 201 | | licensed operator shall issue a salvage title for the vehicle. The |
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186 | 202 | | title for any vehicle damaged by flooding shall be stamped with the |
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187 | 203 | | words "Flood Damaged", and for any such vehicle which was recovered |
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188 | 204 | | from a theft, the salvage title or rebuilt title shall be stamped |
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189 | 205 | | with the words "Recovered Theft". A licensed dealer subject to the |
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190 | 206 | | provisions of the Automotive Dismantlers and Parts Recycler Act, |
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191 | 207 | | Section 591.1 et seq. of this title, shall not be required to pay |
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192 | 208 | | registration fees, excise taxes, back taxes, or penalties on a |
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193 | 209 | | vehicle as a prerequisite to obtaining a salvage title. |
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194 | 210 | | 3. If the actual documented cost of repairing the vehicle for |
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195 | 211 | | safe operation on the highway does not exceed sixty percent (60%) of |
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196 | 212 | | the fair market value of the vehicle as defined in this section, the |
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197 | 213 | | certificate of title shall be reissued to the holder and the vehicle |
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198 | 214 | | shall not be subject to inspection as required under this section. |
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199 | 215 | | The actual documented cost of repairing the vehicle pursuant to this |
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200 | 216 | | paragraph shall be certified by the insurance company paying the |
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201 | 217 | | loss. |
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202 | 218 | | D. If a motor vehicle with a salvage title is placed in |
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203 | 219 | | operative condition, application shall be made to Service Oklahoma |
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204 | 220 | | or a licensed operator for a rebuilt title. A visual inspection of |
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234 | 251 | | Oklahoma by the owner, or by the licensed operator if the licensed |
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235 | 252 | | operator issues the rebuilt title. A visual inspection shall also |
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236 | 253 | | be made of any out-of-state vehicle to be registered and titled in |
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237 | 254 | | this state if the vehicle is within the class of vehicles for which |
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238 | 255 | | a rebuilt title is required and a similar inspection has not been |
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239 | 256 | | conducted by another state. The certificate of title for the |
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240 | 257 | | rebuilt vehicle shall be stamped w ith the words, "This Rebuilt |
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241 | 258 | | Vehicle Has Been Inspected by the Appropriate State Official." |
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242 | 259 | | E. 1. The visual inspections and examination of vehicle |
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243 | 260 | | identification numbers shall include, but not be limited to: |
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244 | 261 | | a. comparison of the vehicle identification n umbers with |
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245 | 262 | | the number recorded on the ownership records, |
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246 | 263 | | b. inspection of the vehicle identification numbers and |
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247 | 264 | | the VIN plate to detect possible alteration or other |
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248 | 265 | | fraud, |
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249 | 266 | | c. interpretation of the vehicle identification number |
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250 | 267 | | recorded on the ownership d ocuments to assure that it |
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251 | 268 | | accurately describes the motor vehicle in question, |
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252 | 269 | | and |
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253 | 270 | | d. inspection of the odometer of the vehicle to detect |
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254 | 271 | | rollback or alteration. |
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284 | 302 | | parts placed on the vehicle. Components such as doors, motor, and |
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285 | 303 | | transmission shall indicate the serial number or the vehicle |
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286 | 304 | | identification number (VIN) of the auto the part was purchased from |
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287 | 305 | | or removed from. |
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288 | 306 | | F. The visual inspection and vehicle identification numbers |
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289 | 307 | | examination shall be performed by a licensed operator at the |
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290 | 308 | | location designated by the licensed operator. If the location of |
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291 | 309 | | the inspection is not the place of business of the rebuilder, the |
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292 | 310 | | licensed operator shall issue a permit authorizing the applicant to |
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293 | 311 | | operate the vehicle upon the public streets, roads, and highways in |
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294 | 312 | | route to and from the designated location for the inspection. The |
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295 | 313 | | inspection and examination shall be performed within ten (10) |
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296 | 314 | | working days after the owner of the vehicle requests the inspection |
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297 | 315 | | and examination. Requests shall be made by completing the request |
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298 | 316 | | form prescribed and provided by Service Oklahoma. |
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299 | 317 | | G. Inspection and examination of a rebuilt vehicle shall be |
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300 | 318 | | performed by a person employed by a licensed operator. |
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301 | 319 | | H. The fee for the examination by the licensed operator shall |
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302 | 320 | | be Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00), which shall be paid at the time of |
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303 | 321 | | issuance of the certificate of title for the rebuilt vehicle. The |
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304 | 322 | | licensed operator shall retain Five Dollars ($5.00) and shall remit |
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334 | 353 | | Fund through December 31, 2022. Beginning January 1, 2023, the |
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335 | 354 | | licensed operator shall retain Five Dollars ($5.00) and shall remit |
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336 | 355 | | Twenty Dollars ($20.00) to the Tax Commission which shall retain Te n |
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337 | 356 | | Dollars ($10.00) and transmit Ten Dollars ($10.00) to the State |
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338 | 357 | | Treasurer for deposit in the Service Oklahoma Revolving Fund. The |
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339 | 358 | | licensed operator and its employees and agents may not be sued for |
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340 | 359 | | and shall not be liable for any dama ges allegedly arising out of the |
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341 | 360 | | inspection of a vehicle or any acts or omissions in the performance |
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342 | 361 | | of the inspection. The licensed operator may be held liable for any |
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343 | 362 | | damages to the vehicle caused by the negligent acts or omissions i n |
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344 | 363 | | the performance of the inspection. Any person may be liable for any |
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345 | 364 | | damages to a vehicle caused by the intentional acts or omissions in |
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346 | 365 | | the performance of the inspection. |
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347 | 366 | | I. The rebuilt title and any subsequent transfers of such title |
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348 | 367 | | shall also reflect that the vehicle was a salvage vehicle, flood- |
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349 | 368 | | damaged vehicle or recovered-theft vehicle, if applicable, and also |
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350 | 369 | | shall include the salvage date. |
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351 | 370 | | J. Any title for a motor vehicle issued pursuant to the laws of |
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352 | 371 | | any other state which reflects that such ve hicle is a salvage |
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353 | 372 | | vehicle, a rebuilt vehicle or a junked vehicle or has any other |
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354 | 373 | | brand or classification notation by that state shall be retained on |
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383 | 403 | | highway does not exceed sixty percent (60%) of the fair market value |
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384 | 404 | | of the vehicle as provided by this section. |
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385 | 405 | | K. When the insurance company pays a loss on a vehicle which is |
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386 | 406 | | registered at the time of mishap, acci dent, burning, or flooding, |
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387 | 407 | | the appropriate certificate of title shall be issued without the |
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388 | 408 | | payment of additional registratio n fees or excise taxes, upon the |
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389 | 409 | | submission of a police report or insurance adjuster's report and a |
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390 | 410 | | declaration by the insurer tha t the vehicle is held for sale to a |
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391 | 411 | | dealer. If the owner of the vehicle or other insured retains |
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392 | 412 | | ownership of the damaged veh icle, Service Oklahoma shall notify the |
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393 | 413 | | owner or insured of the requirements of this section. |
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394 | 414 | | L. Any insurance company that pays a claim for a loss where the |
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395 | 415 | | cost of repairing the vehicle for safe operation on the highway |
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396 | 416 | | exceeds sixty percent (60%) of the market value of the vehicle or |
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397 | 417 | | pays a claim for a flood-damaged vehicle as defined in Section 1105 |
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398 | 418 | | of this title shall notify, in writing, the holder of the |
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399 | 419 | | certificate of title of the requirements of this section and shall |
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400 | 420 | | notify Service Oklahoma of the payment of such claim. The notice |
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401 | 421 | | shall include the estimated total damage percentage dete rmination of |
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402 | 422 | | the actual cash value made by the insurance company to repair the |
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403 | 423 | | vehicle for safe operation on the highway. The insurance company |
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404 | 424 | | shall also send a copy of the notification to the holder of the |
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433 | 454 | | along with the fee to Service Oklahoma or one of its licensed |
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434 | 455 | | operators within thirty (30) days from the receipt of notice for the |
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435 | 456 | | issuance of the appropriate title based on the amount of loss and |
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436 | 457 | | shall advise the owner of the penalty for failing to do so. If the |
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437 | 458 | | owner fails to surrender the certificate of title within thirty (30) |
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438 | 459 | | days, Service Oklahoma shall cancel the certificate of title and |
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439 | 460 | | shall issue the appropriate certificate of title for the loss |
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440 | 461 | | incurred and mail it to the owner or lienholder of the certificate |
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441 | 462 | | of title along with a statement of the fee s due for the transfer. |
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442 | 463 | | Service Oklahoma shall reissue the appropriate title with the words |
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443 | 464 | | "Flood Damaged" on the face of the title in the case of a flood- |
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444 | 465 | | damaged vehicle; provide d, no insurance company shall pay a claim |
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445 | 466 | | for less than the amount to which the holder of the certificate of |
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446 | 467 | | title is rightfully entitled in order to avoid compliance with this |
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447 | 468 | | section. |
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448 | 469 | | M. Except as provided for in subsection N of this section, any |
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449 | 470 | | person, firm, corporation, or other legal entity convicted of |
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450 | 471 | | violating any provision of this section shall be guilty of a |
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451 | 472 | | misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not less than Three |
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452 | 473 | | Hundred Dollars ($300.00) or by incarceration in the county jail for |
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453 | 474 | | not more than six (6) months, or by both the fine and incarceration. |
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483 | 505 | | changes, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person who has |
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484 | 506 | | knowledge that the title is not the proper type for the vehicle, and |
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485 | 507 | | with intent to misrepresent the vehicle, buys or receives any |
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486 | 508 | | vehicle for which the appropriate title changes have not been made |
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487 | 509 | | as required by this act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any |
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488 | 510 | | person found guilty in accordance with the provisions of this |
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489 | 511 | | subsection shall be punished by a fine of not more than One Thousand |
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490 | 512 | | Dollars ($1,000.00) for the first offense or Five Thousan d Dollars |
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491 | 513 | | ($5,000.00) for the second or subsequent offense, or by imprisonment |
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492 | 514 | | in the county jail for a term not exceeding six (6) months, or by |
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493 | 515 | | both such fine and imprisonment. |
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494 | 516 | | O. Any owner of a salvage or junked vehicle shall submit the |
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495 | 517 | | certificate of title to Service Oklahoma or the licensed operator |
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496 | 518 | | for issuance of an appropriate title. Any holder of a certificate |
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497 | 519 | | of title issued by this state, to a vehicle which no longer exists, |
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498 | 520 | | shall surrender the certificate of title to Service Oklahoma for |
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499 | 521 | | cancellation. The vehicle identification number on the canceled |
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500 | 522 | | certificate of title shall be preserved in the computer of Service |
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501 | 523 | | Oklahoma for at least five (5) years. |
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502 | 524 | | Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the |
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503 | 525 | | transfer of ownership of a vehicle by assignment of the title to a |
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