Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1105

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
2/26/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  
Refer
3/27/24  
Report Pass
4/4/24  
Enrolled
5/30/24  

Caption

Initiative and referendum; filing and signature gathering of petitions; increasing time limit for filing objection; emergency.

Impact

The enactment of HB 1105 is expected to have a significant impact on the procedures surrounding the initiative and referendum process in Oklahoma. By increasing the timeframes for objections, the bill seeks to ensure that all voices regarding the legitimacy of initiatives are heard before any measures are put to vote. This aligns with efforts to enhance democratic participation while providing clarity on procedural rules for petition circulators and the involved parties. The amendments reflect a balance between fostering citizen engagement and preserving the integrity of signature-gathering efforts in the state.

Summary

House Bill 1105 amends current Oklahoma statutes concerning the process of initiating petitions and referendums. Key changes in the legislation include an increase in the time limits for filing objections and protests against petitions, with provisions that require a hearing by the Supreme Court to resolve any disputes regarding the petitions' sufficiency. The bill aims to streamline the process of citizen-led initiatives and provide clearer guidelines for both proponents and challengers of such measures, ultimately facilitating better civic engagement in the legislative process.

Sentiment

Sentiment around HB 1105 appears mixed, with proponents seeing it as a necessary adjustment to enhance democratic processes while critics express apprehension regarding potential misuse of the longer protest periods. Supporters argue that the changes promote civic engagement by allowing more time for discussions and debates about petitions. Conversely, some opponents worry that the extended timelines could lead to confusion or manipulation within the system, ultimately hindering prompt legislative responses to pressing issues raised by initiated proposals.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB 1105 highlights underlying tensions in Oklahoma's legislative environment, with concerns about how the new provisions could be applied in practice. Notably, the modifications regarding the powers of the Supreme Court in adjudicating protests raise questions about judicial overreach versus necessary engagement in the legislative process. Critics suggest that granting more power to judicial review processes could inadvertently slow down or complicate the initiative procedures, which could deter grassroots movements aiming to influence state legislation.

Companion Bills

OK HB1105

Carry Over Initiative and referendum; Oklahoma Initiative and Referendum Reform Act of 2023; effective date.

Previously Filed As

OK SB518

Initiative and referendum; modifying certain filing requirements; requiring certain publication and notice; increasing certain time period for protest or objection. Emergency.

OK HJR1031

Oklahoma Constitution; expenditure increases; state government; initiative petitions; referenda; required ballot title; ballot title; filing.

OK SB1110

Initiative and referendum; adding requirement for ballot title. Effective date.

OK HB2217

Daylight saving time; legislative referendum; ballot title; filing.

OK SB700

Elections; adding information to be included in certain form; increasing time period for filing certain petition; modifying certain complaint procedures. Effective date.

OK HB2100

Labor; legislative referendum; creating the Paid Family Leave Act; ballot title; directing filing.

OK HB1994

Labor; legislative referendum; creating the Paid Family Leave Act; ballot title; directing filing.

OK HB1105

Initiative and referendum; Oklahoma Initiative and Referendum Reform Act of 2023; effective date.

OK HB1106

Initiative and referendum; Oklahoma Initiative and Referendum Reform Act of 2023; effective date.

OK SB291

Victim protective orders; modifying eligibility for filing petition for emergency protective order. Effective date.

Similar Bills

CA AB2881

Recall elections.

CA AB459

Initiatives: qualification: electronic signatures.

CA SB918

Law enforcement contact process: search warrants.

CA AB2435

Physicians and surgeons: licensure: examination.

CA SB718

Elections: official canvass: unprocessed ballots.

CA AB1829

Elections.

CA AB1692

Petitions: filings.

CA AB698

Elections: initiative and referendum petitions: signature verification.