Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1537 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 02/22/2024

                     
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
HOUSE BILL NO. 1537 	By: Olsen 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
 
An Act relating to abortion; amending Section 1, 
Chapter 11, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 
1-731.4), which relates to prohibition of abortions; 
modifying definitions; modifying provisions related 
to abortion; prescribing standard based upo n 
preservation of the life of a pregnant woman; and 
declaring an emergency. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     Section 1, Chapter 11, O.S.L. 2022 
(63 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 1-731.4), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-731.4 A.  As used in this section: 
1.  The terms "abortion" and "unborn child" shall have the same 
meaning as provided by Section 1 -730 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes; and 
2.  "Medical emergency" means a condition which cannot be 
remedied by delivery of the child in which an abortion is necessary 
to preserve the life of a pregnant woman w hose life is endangered by   
 
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a physical disorder, p hysical illness or physical injury including a 
life-endangering physical condition caused by or a rising from the 
pregnancy itself. 
B.  1.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person 
shall not purposely perform or attempt to perform an abortion except 
to save unless necessary to preserve the life of a pregnant woman in 
a medical emergency. The person performing or attempting to perform 
an abortion shall prioritize preserving both the life of the 
pregnant woman and the life of the baby, if however, the person 
judges the birth of the baby to be a threat to the life of the 
pregnant woman, then a n abortion may be performed to preserve the 
life of the pregnant woman. 
2.  A person convicted of p erforming or attempting to perform an 
abortion shall be guilty of a felony punishable by a fine not to 
exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), or by confinement 
in the custody of the D epartment of Correcti ons for a term not to 
exceed ten (10) years, or by both such fine and imprisonment. 
3.  This section does no t: 
a. authorize the charging or conviction of a wom an with 
any criminal offense in the death o f her own unborn 
child, or 
b. prohibit the sale, use, prescription or administration 
of a contraceptive measure, drug or chemical if the 
contraceptive measure, dr ug or chemical is   
 
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administered before the time when a pregnancy could be 
determined through co nventional medical testing and if 
the contraceptive measure, drug or chemical is sold, 
used, prescribed or administered in accordance with 
manufacturer instructio ns. 
4.  It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this 
section if a licensed physician provides medical treatment to a 
pregnant woman which results in the accidental or unintentional 
injury or death to the unborn child. 
SECTION 2.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason where of this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage an d approval. 
 
59-2-10402 TJ 02/22/24