Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2139

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
2/21/23  
Engrossed
3/22/23  

Caption

Firearms; authorizing handgun licensees to carry on school property under certain circumstances; emergency.

Impact

The implications of HB 2139 are significant, particularly as they pertain to existing safety and security protocols within schools. Under the new law, local school boards have the authority to permit specific employees, potentially including teachers and administrators, to carry concealed handguns on campus, assuming they meet the necessary certification requirements. This could enhance perceived safety measures in schools, as proponents of the bill argue it empowers schools to address security concerns proactively.

Summary

House Bill 2139 amends existing Oklahoma laws concerning the carrying of firearms on school property. The bill allows individuals with valid handgun licenses to carry their firearms onto school property under certain conditions, specifically empowering school boards to designate personnel who are permitted to maintain a firearm while on school premises. This legislation also updates liability provisions, indicating that designated school personnel are not immune from civil or criminal liabilities should any incidents occur involving the firearms they carry.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2139 appears to be divided along ideological lines. Supporters, often from conservative factions, argue that the measure improves school safety by enabling trained personnel to respond to emergencies more effectively. Conversely, opponents, predominantly from liberal circles, express concerns that allowing firearms in schools may increase risks of accidents and may not align with broader strategies for enhancing school security without exacerbating danger.

Contention

A notable point of contention among legislators and community stakeholders relates to the training requirements for school personnel. While the bill allows for armed staff, critics assert that mere handgun training may not adequately prepare school employees for the complexities of active shooter situations. Moreover, the updated liability clauses have raised eyebrows, as they place responsibility on schools and designated personnel, creating concerns about unintended consequences should a firearm incident occur.

Companion Bills

OK HB2139

Carry Over Firearms; authorizing handgun licensees to carry on school property under certain circumstances; emergency.

Similar Bills

OK HB2588

Firearms; possession of firearms on school property; training; authorizing school boards to adopt policies; emergency.

OK SB767

Firearms; authorizing certain school employees to carry. Effective date.

OK HB2139

Firearms; authorizing handgun licensees to carry on school property under certain circumstances; emergency.

OK SB1872

Firearms; modifying provisions to carry on school property. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB838

Firearms; allowing certain teacher carry. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB838

Firearms; allowing certain teacher carry. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB663

Firearms; authorizing school personnel with a handgun license to carry on public school property under certain circumstances; providing for biannual training; providing for continuing education and training. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB663

Firearms; authorizing school personnel with a handgun license to carry on public school property under certain circumstances; providing for biannual training; providing for continuing education and training. Effective date. Emergency.