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3 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 1 1 | |
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28 | + | ENGROSSED SENATE AMENDMENT | |
29 | + | TO | |
30 | + | ENGROSSED HOUSE | |
3 | 31 | BILL NO. 2281 By: Echols of the House | |
4 | 32 | ||
5 | 33 | and | |
6 | 34 | ||
7 | 35 | Paxton of the Senate | |
8 | - | ||
9 | 36 | ||
10 | 37 | ||
11 | 38 | ||
12 | 39 | ||
13 | 40 | An Act relating to public health and safety; amending | |
14 | 41 | 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -101, as amended by Section 4, | |
15 | 42 | Chapter 265, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section | |
16 | 43 | 2-101), which relates to the Uniform Controlled | |
17 | - | Dangerous Substances Act; defining term; amending 63 | |
18 | - | O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, which relates to penalties | |
19 | - | for violating the Uniform Controlled Dangerous | |
20 | - | Substances Act; making certain acts unlawful; | |
21 | - | updating statutory language; updating statutory | |
22 | - | reference; and declaring an emergency. | |
23 | - | ||
24 | - | ||
25 | - | ||
26 | - | ||
27 | - | SUBJECT: Public health and safety | |
44 | + | Dangerous Substances Act; adding definition; amending | |
45 | + | 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, which relates to | |
46 | + | penalties for violating the Uniform Controlled | |
47 | + | Dangerous Substances Act; making certain acts | |
48 | + | unlawful; and declaring an emergency. | |
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52 | + | AMENDMENT NO. 1. Page 1, strike the title, enacting clause and | |
53 | + | entire bill and insert | |
54 | + | ||
55 | + | ||
56 | + | “An Act relating to public health and safety; | |
57 | + | amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -101, as amended by | |
58 | + | Section 4, Chapter 265, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. | |
59 | + | 2022, Section 2-101), which relates to the Uniform | |
60 | + | Controlled Dangerous Substances Act; defining term; | |
61 | + | amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, which relates | |
62 | + | to penalties for violating the Uniform Controlled | |
63 | + | Dangerous Substances Act; making certain acts | |
64 | + | unlawful; updating statutory la nguage; updating | |
65 | + | statutory reference; and declaring an emergency. | |
66 | + | ||
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28 | 69 | ||
29 | 70 | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLA HOMA: | |
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31 | 97 | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2-101, as | |
32 | 98 | amended by Section 4 , Chapter 265, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, | |
33 | 99 | Section 2-101), is amended to read as follows: | |
34 | - | ||
35 | 100 | Section 2-101. As used in the Uniform Controlled Dangerous | |
36 | 101 | Substances Act: | |
37 | - | ||
38 | 102 | 1. “Administer” means the direct application of a controlled | |
39 | 103 | dangerous substance, whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion or | |
40 | 104 | any other means, to the body of a patient, animal or research | |
41 | 105 | subject by: | |
42 | - | ||
43 | 106 | a. a practitioner (or, in the presence of the | |
44 | 107 | practitioner, by the authorized agent of the | |
45 | 108 | practitioner), or | |
46 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 2 | |
47 | 109 | b. the patient or research subject at the direction and | |
48 | 110 | in the presence of the practitioner; | |
49 | - | ||
50 | 111 | 2. “Agent” means a peace officer appointed by and who acts on | |
51 | 112 | behalf of the Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and | |
52 | 113 | Dangerous Drugs Control or an authorized person who acts on behalf | |
53 | 114 | of or at the direction of a person who manufactures, distributes, | |
54 | 115 | dispenses, prescribes, administers or uses for scientific purposes | |
55 | 116 | controlled dangerous substances but does not include a common or | |
56 | 117 | contract carrier, public warehouser or employee thereof, or a person | |
57 | 118 | required to register under the Uniform Controlled Dangerous | |
58 | 119 | Substances Act; | |
59 | 120 | ||
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60 | 146 | 3. “Board” means the Advisory Board to the Director of the | |
61 | 147 | Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
62 | - | ||
63 | 148 | 4. “Bureau” means the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and | |
64 | 149 | Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
65 | - | ||
66 | 150 | 5. “Coca leaves” includes cocaine and any compound, | |
67 | 151 | manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of coca | |
68 | 152 | leaves, except derivatives of coca leaves which do not contain | |
69 | 153 | cocaine or ecgonine; | |
70 | - | ||
71 | 154 | 6. “Commissioner” or “Director” means the Director of the | |
72 | 155 | Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
73 | - | ||
74 | 156 | 7. “Control” means to add, remove or change the placement of a | |
75 | 157 | drug, substance or immediate precursor under the Uniform Controlled | |
76 | 158 | Dangerous Substances Act; | |
77 | - | ||
78 | 159 | 8. “Controlled dangerous substance” means a drug, substance or | |
79 | 160 | immediate precursor in Schedules I through V of the Uniform | |
80 | 161 | Controlled Dangerous Substances Act or any drug, substance or | |
81 | 162 | immediate precursor listed either temporarily or permanently as a | |
82 | 163 | federally controlled substance. Any conflict between state and | |
83 | 164 | federal law with regard to the particular schedule in which a | |
84 | 165 | substance is listed shall be resolved in favor of state law; | |
85 | - | ||
86 | 166 | 9. “Counterfeit substance” means a controlled substance which, | |
87 | 167 | or the container or labeling of which without authorization, bears | |
88 | 168 | the trademark, trade name or other identifying marks, imprint, | |
89 | 169 | number or device or any likeness thereof of a manufacturer, | |
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90 | 196 | distributor or dispenser other than the person who in fact | |
91 | - | manufactured, distributed or dispensed the substance; ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 3 | |
92 | - | ||
197 | + | manufactured, distributed or dispensed the substance; | |
93 | 198 | 10. “Deliver” or “delivery” means the actual, constructive or | |
94 | 199 | attempted transfer from one person to another of a controlled | |
95 | 200 | dangerous substance or drug paraphernalia, whether or not there is | |
96 | 201 | an agency relationship; | |
97 | - | ||
98 | 202 | 11. “Dispense” means to deliver a controlled dangerous | |
99 | 203 | substance to an ultimate user or human research subject by or | |
100 | 204 | pursuant to the lawful order of a practitioner, including the | |
101 | 205 | prescribing, administering, packaging, labeling or compounding | |
102 | 206 | necessary to prepare the substance for such distribution. | |
103 | 207 | “Dispenser” is a practitioner who delivers a controlled dangerous | |
104 | 208 | substance to an ultimate user or human research subject; | |
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106 | 209 | 12. “Distribute” means to deliver other than by administering | |
107 | 210 | or dispensing a controlled dangerous substance; | |
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109 | 211 | 13. “Distributor” means a commercial entity engaged in the | |
110 | 212 | distribution or reverse distribution of narcotics and dangerous | |
111 | 213 | drugs and who complies with all regulations promulgated by the | |
112 | 214 | federal Drug Enforcement Administration and the Oklahoma State | |
113 | 215 | Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
114 | - | ||
115 | 216 | 14. “Drug” means articles: | |
116 | - | ||
117 | 217 | a. recognized in the official United States Pharmacopeia, | |
118 | 218 | official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United | |
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119 | 245 | States, or official National Formulary, or any | |
120 | 246 | supplement to any of them, | |
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122 | 247 | b. intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, | |
123 | 248 | treatment or prevention of disease in man or other | |
124 | 249 | animals, | |
125 | - | ||
126 | 250 | c. other than food, intended to affect the structure or | |
127 | 251 | any function of the body of man or other animals, and | |
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129 | 252 | d. intended for use as a component of any article | |
130 | 253 | specified in this paragraph; | |
131 | - | ||
132 | 254 | provided, however, the term “drug” drug does not include devices or | |
133 | 255 | their components, parts or accessories; | |
134 | - | ||
135 | 256 | 15. “Drug-dependent person” means a person who is using a | |
136 | - | controlled dangerous substance and who is in a state of psychic or | |
257 | + | controlled dangerous substance and who is in a state of psychic or | |
137 | 258 | physical dependence, or both, arising from administration of that | |
138 | 259 | controlled dangerous substance on a continuous basis. Drug | |
139 | 260 | dependence is characterized by behavioral and other responses which | |
140 | 261 | include a strong compulsion to take the substance on a continuous | |
141 | 262 | basis in order to experience its psychic effects, or to avoid the | |
142 | 263 | discomfort of its absence; | |
143 | - | ||
144 | 264 | 16. “Home care agency” means any sole proprietorship, | |
145 | 265 | partnership, association, corporation, or other organization which | |
146 | 266 | administers, offers, or provides home care services, for a fee or | |
147 | 267 | pursuant to a contract for such services, to clients in their place | |
148 | 268 | of residence; | |
149 | 269 | ||
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150 | 295 | 17. “Home care services” means skilled or personal care | |
151 | 296 | services provided to clients in their place of residence for a fee; | |
152 | - | ||
153 | 297 | 18. “Hospice” means a centrally administered, nonprofit or for- | |
154 | 298 | profit, medically directed, nurse-coordinated program which provides | |
155 | 299 | a continuum of home and inpatient care for the terminally ill | |
156 | 300 | patient and the patient’s family. Such term shall also include a | |
157 | 301 | centrally administered, nonprofit or for-profit, medically directed, | |
158 | 302 | nurse-coordinated program if such program is licensed pursuant to | |
159 | 303 | the provisions of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act. | |
160 | 304 | A hospice program offers palliative and supportive care to meet the | |
161 | 305 | special needs arising out of the physical, emotional and spiritual | |
162 | 306 | stresses which are experienced during the final stages of illness | |
163 | 307 | and during dying and bereavement. This care is available twenty- | |
164 | 308 | four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week, and is provided on the | |
165 | 309 | basis of need, regardless of ability to pay. “Class A” Hospice | |
166 | 310 | refers to Medicare-certified hospices. “Class B” refers to all | |
167 | 311 | other providers of hospice services; | |
168 | - | ||
169 | 312 | 19. “Imitation controlled substance” means a substance that is | |
170 | 313 | not a controlled dangerous substance, which by dosage unit | |
171 | 314 | appearance, color, shape, size, markings or by representations made, | |
172 | 315 | would lead a reasonable person to believe that the substance is a | |
173 | 316 | controlled dangerous substance. In the event the appearance of the | |
174 | 317 | dosage unit is not reasonably sufficient to establish that the | |
175 | 318 | substance is an “imitation controlled substance” imitation | |
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176 | 345 | controlled substance, the court or authority concerned should | |
177 | 346 | consider, in addition to all oth er factors, the following factors as | |
178 | 347 | related to “representations made” in determining whether the | |
179 | 348 | substance is an “imitation controlled substance” imitation | |
180 | 349 | controlled substance : | |
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182 | 350 | a. statements made by an owner or by any other person in | |
183 | 351 | control of the substance concerning the nature of the | |
184 | 352 | substance, or its use or effect, | |
185 | - | ||
186 | 353 | b. statements made to the recipient that the substance | |
187 | 354 | may be resold for inordinate profit, | |
188 | - | ||
189 | 355 | c. whether the substance is packaged in a manner normally | |
190 | 356 | used for illicit controlled substances, | |
191 | - | ||
192 | 357 | d. evasive tactics or actions utilized by the owner or | |
193 | 358 | person in control of the substance to avoid detection | |
194 | 359 | by law enforcement authorities, | |
195 | - | ||
196 | 360 | e. prior convictions, if any, of an owner, or any other | |
197 | 361 | person in control of the object, under state or | |
198 | 362 | federal law related to controlled substances or fraud, | |
199 | 363 | and | |
200 | - | ||
201 | 364 | f. the proximity of the substances to controlled | |
202 | 365 | dangerous substances; | |
203 | - | ||
204 | 366 | 20. “Immediate precursor” means a substance which the Director | |
205 | 367 | has found to be and by regulation designates as being the principal | |
206 | 368 | compound commonly used or produced primarily for use, and which is | |
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207 | 395 | an immediate chemical intermediary used, or likely to be used, in | |
208 | 396 | the manufacture of a controlled dangerous substance, the control of | |
209 | 397 | which is necessary to prevent, curtail or limit such manufacture; | |
210 | - | ||
211 | 398 | 21. “Laboratory” means a laboratory approved by the Director as | |
212 | 399 | proper to be entrusted with the custody of controlled dangerous | |
213 | 400 | substances and the use of controlled dangerous substances for | |
214 | 401 | scientific and medical purposes and for purposes of instruction; | |
215 | - | ||
216 | 402 | 22. “Manufacture” means the production, preparation, | |
217 | 403 | propagation, compounding or processing of a controlled dangerous | |
218 | 404 | substance, either directly or indirectly by extraction from | |
219 | 405 | substances of natural or synthetic origin, or independently by means | |
220 | 406 | of chemical synthesis or by a combination of extraction and chemical | |
221 | 407 | synthesis. “Manufacturer” includes any person who packages, | |
222 | 408 | repackages or labels any container of any controlled dangerous | |
223 | 409 | substance, except practitioners who dispense or compound | |
224 | 410 | prescription orders for delivery to the ultimate consumer; | |
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226 | 411 | 23. “Marijuana” means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa | |
227 | 412 | L., whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted | |
228 | 413 | from any part of such plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, | |
229 | 414 | derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or | |
230 | 415 | resin, but shall not include: | |
231 | - | ||
232 | 416 | a. the mature stalks of such plant or fiber produced from | |
233 | 417 | such stalks, | |
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234 | 443 | ||
235 | 444 | b. oil or cake made from the seeds of such plant, | |
236 | 445 | including cannabidiol derived from the seeds of the | |
237 | 446 | marijuana plant, | |
238 | - | ||
239 | 447 | c. any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, | |
240 | 448 | mixture or preparation of such mature stalks (except | |
241 | 449 | the resin extracted therefrom), including cannabidiol | |
242 | 450 | derived from mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake, | |
243 | - | ||
244 | 451 | d. the sterilized seed of such plant which is incapable | |
245 | 452 | of germination, | |
246 | - | ||
247 | 453 | e. for any person participating in a clinical trial to | |
248 | 454 | administer cannabidiol for the treatment of severe | |
249 | 455 | forms of epilepsy pursuant to Section 2-802 of this | |
250 | 456 | title, a drug or substance approved by the federal | |
251 | 457 | Food and Drug Administration for use by those | |
252 | 458 | participants, | |
253 | - | ||
459 | + | f. for any person or the parents, legal guardians or | |
460 | + | caretakers of the person who have received a written | |
461 | + | certification from a physician licensed in this state | |
462 | + | that the person has been diagnosed by a physician as | |
463 | + | having Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Dravet syndrome, also | |
464 | + | known as severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy, or any | |
465 | + | other severe form of epilepsy that is not adequately | |
466 | + | treated by traditional medical therapies, spasticity | |
467 | + | due to multiple sclerosis or due to paraplegia, | |
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494 | + | intractable nausea and vomiting, appetite stimulation | |
495 | + | with chronic wasting diseases, the substance | |
496 | + | cannabidiol, a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid, found in | |
497 | + | the plant Cannabis sativa L. or any other preparation | |
498 | + | thereof, that has a tetrahydrocannabinol concentration | |
499 | + | of not more than three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) | |
500 | + | and that is delivered to the patient in the form of a | |
501 | + | liquid, | |
502 | + | g. any federal Food-and-Drug-Administration-approved drug | |
503 | + | or substance, or | |
504 | + | h. industrial hemp, from the plant Cannabis sativa L. and | |
505 | + | any part of such plant, whether growing or not, with a | |
506 | + | delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more | |
507 | + | than three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) on a dry- | |
508 | + | weight basis which shall only be grown pursuant to the | |
509 | + | Oklahoma Industrial Hemp Program and may be shipped | |
510 | + | intrastate and interstate; | |
511 | + | 24. “Medical purpose” means an intention to utilize a | |
512 | + | controlled dangerous substance for physical or mental treatment, for | |
513 | + | diagnosis, or for the prevention of a disease condition not in | |
514 | + | violation of any state or federal law and not for the purpose of | |
515 | + | satisfying physiological or psychological depe ndence or other abuse; | |
516 | + | 25. “Mid-level practitioner” means an Advanced Practice | |
517 | + | Registered Nurse as defined and within parameters specified in | |
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544 | + | Section 567.3a of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or a certified | |
545 | + | animal euthanasia technician as defined in Se ction 698.2 of Title 59 | |
546 | + | of the Oklahoma Statutes, or an animal control officer registered by | |
547 | + | the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control | |
548 | + | under subsection B of Section 2-301 of this title within the | |
549 | + | parameters of such officer’s duties under Sections 501 through 508 | |
550 | + | of Title 4 of the Oklahoma Statutes; | |
551 | + | 26. “Narcotic drug” means any of the following, whether | |
552 | + | produced directly or indirectly by extraction from substances of | |
553 | + | vegetable origin, or independently by means of chemical synthesis , | |
554 | + | or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis: | |
555 | + | a. opium, coca leaves and opiates, | |
556 | + | b. a compound, manufacture, salt, derivative or | |
557 | + | preparation of opium, coca leaves or opiates, | |
558 | + | c. cocaine, its salts, optical and geometric isomers, and | |
559 | + | salts of isomers, | |
560 | + | d. ecgonine, its derivatives, their salts, isomers and | |
561 | + | salts of isomers, and | |
562 | + | e. a substance, and any compound, manufacture, salt, | |
563 | + | derivative or preparation thereof, which is chemically | |
564 | + | identical with any of the substances referred to in | |
565 | + | subparagraphs a through d of this paragraph, except | |
566 | + | that the words “narcotic drug” narcotic drug as used | |
567 | + | in Section 2-101 et seq. of this title shall not | |
568 | + | ||
569 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 12 1 | |
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594 | + | include decocainized coca leaves or extracts of coca | |
595 | + | leaves, which extracts do not contain cocaine or | |
596 | + | ecgonine; | |
597 | + | 27. “Opiate” or “opioid” means any Schedule II, III, IV or V | |
598 | + | substance having an addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining | |
599 | + | liability similar to morphine or being capable of conversion into a | |
600 | + | drug having such addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining | |
601 | + | liability. The terms do not include, unless specifically designated | |
602 | + | as controlled under the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, | |
603 | + | the dextrorotatory isomer of 3-methoxy-n-methyl-morphinan and its | |
604 | + | salts (dextromethorphan). The terms do include the racemic and | |
605 | + | levorotatory forms; | |
606 | + | 28. “Opium poppy” means the plant of the species Papaver | |
607 | + | somniferum L., except the seeds thereof; | |
608 | + | 29. “Peace officer” means a police officer, sheriff, deputy | |
609 | + | sheriff, district attorney’s investigator, investigator from the | |
610 | + | Office of the Attorney General, or any other person elected or | |
611 | + | appointed by law to enforce any of the criminal laws of this state | |
612 | + | or of the United States; | |
613 | + | 30. “Person” means an individual, corporation, government or | |
614 | + | governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estat e, trust, | |
615 | + | partnership or association, or any other legal entity; | |
616 | + | 31. “Poppy straw” means all parts, except the seeds, of the | |
617 | + | opium poppy, after mowing; | |
618 | + | ||
619 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 13 1 | |
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643 | + | ||
644 | + | 32. “Practitioner” means: | |
645 | + | a. (1) a medical doctor or osteopathic physician, | |
646 | + | (2) a dentist, | |
647 | + | (3) a podiatrist, | |
648 | + | (4) an optometrist, | |
649 | + | (5) a veterinarian, | |
650 | + | (6) a physician assistant or Advanced Practice | |
651 | + | Registered Nurse under the supervision of a | |
652 | + | licensed medical doctor or osteopathic physician, | |
653 | + | (7) a scientific investigator, or | |
654 | + | (8) any other person, | |
655 | + | licensed, registered or otherwise permitted to | |
656 | + | prescribe, distribute, dispense, conduct research with | |
657 | + | respect to, use for scientific purposes or administer | |
658 | + | a controlled dangerous substance in the course of | |
659 | + | professional practice or research in this state, or | |
660 | + | b. a pharmacy, hospital, laboratory or other institution | |
661 | + | licensed, registered or otherwise permitted to | |
662 | + | distribute, dispense, conduct research with respect | |
663 | + | to, use for scientific purposes or administer a | |
664 | + | controlled dangerous substance in the course of | |
665 | + | professional practice or research in this state; | |
666 | + | ||
667 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 14 1 | |
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691 | + | ||
692 | + | 33. “Production” includes the manufacture, planting, | |
693 | + | cultivation, growing or harvesting of a controlled dangerous | |
694 | + | substance; | |
695 | + | 34. “State” means the State of Oklahoma or any other state of | |
696 | + | the United States; | |
697 | + | 35. “Ultimate user” means a person who lawfully possesses a | |
698 | + | controlled dangerous substance for the person’s own use or for the | |
699 | + | use of a member of the person’s household or for administration to | |
700 | + | an animal owned by the person or by a member of the person’s | |
701 | + | household; | |
702 | + | 36. “Drug paraphernalia” means all equipment, products and | |
703 | + | materials of any kind which are used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
704 | + | specifically for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, | |
705 | + | harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producin g, | |
706 | + | processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, | |
707 | + | storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling or | |
708 | + | otherwise introducing into the human body, a controlled dangerous | |
709 | + | substance in violation of the Uniform Controlled Dang erous | |
710 | + | Substances Act including, but not limited to: | |
711 | + | a. kits used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically | |
712 | + | for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing | |
713 | + | or harvesting of any species of plant which is a | |
714 | + | controlled dangerous substance or from whi ch a | |
715 | + | controlled dangerous substance can be derived, | |
716 | + | ||
717 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 15 1 | |
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741 | + | ||
742 | + | b. kits used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically | |
743 | + | for use in manufacturing, compounding, converting, | |
744 | + | producing, processing or preparing controlled | |
745 | + | dangerous substances, | |
746 | + | c. isomerization devices us ed, intended for use, or | |
747 | + | fashioned specifically for use in increasing the | |
748 | + | potency of any species of plant which is a controlled | |
749 | + | dangerous substance, | |
750 | + | d. testing equipment used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
751 | + | specifically for use in identifying, or in analyz ing | |
752 | + | the strength, effectiveness or purity of controlled | |
753 | + | dangerous substances, | |
754 | + | e. scales and balances used, intended for use, or | |
755 | + | fashioned specifically for use in weighing or | |
756 | + | measuring controlled dangerous substances, | |
757 | + | f. diluents and adulterants, such as qu inine | |
758 | + | hydrochloride, mannitol, mannite, dextrose and | |
759 | + | lactose, used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
760 | + | specifically for use in cutting controlled dangerous | |
761 | + | substances, | |
762 | + | g. separation gins and sifters used, intended for use, or | |
763 | + | fashioned specifically for use in removing twigs and | |
764 | + | seeds from, or in otherwise cleaning or refining, | |
765 | + | marijuana, | |
766 | + | ||
767 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 16 1 | |
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791 | + | ||
792 | + | h. blenders, bowls, containers, spoons and mixing devices | |
793 | + | used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically for | |
794 | + | use in compounding controlled dangerous substances, | |
795 | + | i. capsules, balloons, envelopes and other containers | |
796 | + | used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically for | |
797 | + | use in packaging small quantities of controlled | |
798 | + | dangerous substances, | |
799 | + | j. containers and other objects used, intended for use, | |
800 | + | or fashioned specifically for use in parenterally | |
801 | + | injecting controlled dangerous substances into the | |
802 | + | human body, | |
803 | + | k. hypodermic syringes, needles and other objects used, | |
804 | + | intended for use, or fashioned specifically for use in | |
805 | + | parenterally injecting controlled dangerous substances | |
806 | + | into the human body, | |
807 | + | l. objects used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
808 | + | specifically for use in ingesting, inhaling or | |
809 | + | otherwise introducing marijuana, cocaine, hashish or | |
810 | + | hashish oil into the human body, such as: | |
811 | + | (1) metal, wooden, acrylic, glass, stone, plastic or | |
812 | + | ceramic pipes with or without screens, permanent | |
813 | + | screens, hashish heads or punctured metal bowls, | |
814 | + | (2) water pipes, | |
815 | + | (3) carburetion tubes and devices, | |
816 | + | ||
817 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 17 1 | |
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841 | + | ||
842 | + | (4) smoking and carburetion masks, | |
843 | + | (5) roach clips, meaning objects used to hold burning | |
844 | + | material, such as a marijuana cigarette, that has | |
845 | + | become too small or too short to be held in the | |
846 | + | hand, | |
847 | + | (6) miniature cocaine spoons and cocaine vials, | |
848 | + | (7) chamber pipes, | |
849 | + | (8) carburetor pipes, | |
850 | + | (9) electric pipes, | |
851 | + | (10) air-driven pipes, | |
852 | + | (11) chillums, | |
853 | + | (12) bongs, or | |
854 | + | (13) ice pipes or chillers, | |
855 | + | m. all hidden or novelty pipes, and | |
856 | + | n. any pipe that has a tobacco bowl or chamber of less | |
857 | + | than one-half (1/2) inch in diameter in which there is | |
858 | + | any detectable residue of any controlled dangerous | |
859 | + | substance as defined in this section or any other | |
860 | + | substances not legal for possession or use; | |
861 | + | provided, however, the term “drug paraphernalia” drug paraphernalia | |
862 | + | shall not include separation gins intended for use in preparing tea | |
863 | + | or spice, clamps used for constructing electrical equipment, water | |
864 | + | pipes designed for ornamentation in which no detectable amount of an | |
865 | + | illegal substance is found or pipes designed and used solely for | |
866 | + | ||
867 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 18 1 | |
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891 | + | ||
892 | + | smoking tobacco, traditional pipes of an American Indian tribal | |
893 | + | religious ceremony, or antique pipes that are thirty (30) years of | |
894 | + | age or older; | |
895 | + | 37. a. “Synthetic controlled substance” means a substance: | |
896 | + | (1) the chemical structure of which is substantially | |
897 | + | similar to the chemical structure of a controlled | |
898 | + | dangerous substance in Schedule I or II, | |
899 | + | (2) which has a stimulant, depressant, or | |
900 | + | hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous | |
901 | + | system that is substantially similar to or | |
902 | + | greater than the stimulant, depressant or | |
903 | + | hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous | |
904 | + | system of a controlled dangerous substance in | |
905 | + | Schedule I or II, or | |
906 | + | (3) with respect to a particular person, which such | |
907 | + | person represents or intends to have a stimulant, | |
908 | + | depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the | |
909 | + | central nervous system that is substantially | |
910 | + | similar to or greater than the stimulant, | |
911 | + | depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the | |
912 | + | central nervous system of a controlled dangerous | |
913 | + | substance in Schedule I or II. | |
914 | + | b. The designation of gamma butyrolactone or any other | |
915 | + | chemical as a precursor, pursuant to Section 2-322 of | |
916 | + | ||
917 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 19 1 | |
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942 | + | this title, does not preclude a finding pursuant to | |
943 | + | subparagraph a of this paragraph that the chemical is | |
944 | + | a synthetic controlled substance. | |
945 | + | c. “Synthetic controlled substance” does not include: | |
946 | + | (1) a controlled dangerous substance, | |
947 | + | (2) any substance for which there is an approved new | |
948 | + | drug application, | |
949 | + | (3) with respect to a particular person any | |
950 | + | substance, if an exemption is in effect for | |
951 | + | investigational use, for that person under the | |
952 | + | provisions of Section 505 of the Federal Food, | |
953 | + | Drug and Cosmetic Act, Title 21 of the United | |
954 | + | States Code, Section 355, to the extent conduct | |
955 | + | with respect to such substance is pursuant to | |
956 | + | such exemption, or | |
957 | + | (4) any substance to the extent not intended for | |
958 | + | human consumption before such an exemption takes | |
959 | + | effect with respect to that substance. | |
960 | + | d. Prima facie evidence that a substance containing | |
961 | + | salvia divinorum has been enhanced, concentrated or | |
962 | + | chemically or physically altered shall give rise to a | |
963 | + | rebuttable presumption that the substance is a | |
964 | + | synthetic controlled substance; | |
965 | + | ||
966 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 20 1 | |
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990 | + | ||
991 | + | 38. “Tetrahydrocannabinols” means all substances that have been | |
992 | + | chemically synthesized to emulate the tetrahydrocannabinols of | |
993 | + | marijuana, specifically including any tetrahydrocannabinols derived | |
994 | + | from industrial hemp; | |
995 | + | 39. “Isomer” means the optical isomer, except as used in | |
996 | + | subsections C and F of Section 2-204 of this title an d paragraph 4 | |
997 | + | of subsection A of Section 2-206 of this title. As used in | |
998 | + | subsections C and F of Section 2-204 of this title, “isomer” isomer | |
999 | + | means the optical, positional or geometric isomer. As used in | |
1000 | + | paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 2-206 of this title, the term | |
1001 | + | “isomer” isomer means the optical or geometric isomer; | |
1002 | + | 40. “Hazardous materials” means materials, whether solid, | |
1003 | + | liquid or gas, which are toxic to human, animal, aquatic or plant | |
1004 | + | life, and the disposal of which materials is controlled by state or | |
1005 | + | federal guidelines; | |
1006 | + | 41. “Anhydrous ammonia” means any substance that exhibits | |
1007 | + | cryogenic evaporative behavior and tests positive for ammonia; | |
1008 | + | 42. “Acute pain” means pain, whether resulting from disease, | |
1009 | + | accidental or intentional trauma or other cause, that the | |
1010 | + | practitioner reasonably expects to last only a short period of time. | |
1011 | + | “Acute pain” Acute pain does not include chronic pain, pain being | |
1012 | + | treated as part of cancer care, hospice or other end-of-life care, | |
1013 | + | or pain being treated as part of palliative care; | |
1014 | + | ||
1015 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 21 1 | |
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1039 | + | ||
1040 | + | 43. “Chronic pain” means pain that persists beyond the usual | |
1041 | + | course of an acute disease or healing of an injury. “Chronic pain” | |
1042 | + | Chronic pain may or may not be associated with an acute or chronic | |
1043 | + | pathologic process that causes continuous or intermittent pain over | |
1044 | + | months or years; | |
1045 | + | 44. “Initial prescription” means a prescription issued to a | |
1046 | + | patient who: | |
1047 | + | a. has never previously been issued a prescription for | |
1048 | + | the drug or its pharmaceutical equivalent in the past | |
1049 | + | year, or | |
1050 | + | b. requires a prescription for the drug or its | |
1051 | + | pharmaceutical equivalent due to a surgical procedure | |
1052 | + | or new acute event and has previously had a | |
1053 | + | prescription for the drug or its pharmaceutical | |
1054 | + | equivalent within the past year. | |
1055 | + | When determining whether a patient was previously issued a | |
1056 | + | prescription for a drug or its pha rmaceutical equivalent, the | |
1057 | + | practitioner shall consult with the patient and review the medical | |
1058 | + | record and prescription monitoring information of the patient; | |
1059 | + | 45. “Patient-provider agreement” means a written contract or | |
1060 | + | agreement that is executed between a practitioner and a patient, | |
1061 | + | prior to the commencement of treatment for chronic pain using an | |
1062 | + | opioid drug as a means to: | |
1063 | + | ||
1064 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 22 1 | |
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1088 | + | ||
1089 | + | a. explain the possible risk of development of physical | |
1090 | + | or psychological dependence in the patient and prevent | |
1091 | + | the possible development of addiction, | |
1092 | + | b. document the understanding of both the practitioner | |
1093 | + | and the patient regarding the patient-provider | |
1094 | + | agreement of the patient, | |
1095 | + | c. establish the rights of the patient in association | |
1096 | + | with treatment and the obligations of the patient in | |
1097 | + | relation to the responsible use, discontinuation of | |
1098 | + | use, and storage of opioid drugs, including any | |
1099 | + | restrictions on the refill of prescriptions or the | |
1100 | + | acceptance of opioid prescriptions from practitioners, | |
1101 | + | d. identify the specific medications and other modes of | |
1102 | + | treatment, including physical therapy or exercise, | |
1103 | + | relaxation or psychological counseling, that are | |
1104 | + | included as a part of the patient-provider agreement, | |
1105 | + | e. specify the measures the practitioner may employ to | |
1106 | + | monitor the compliance of the patient including , but | |
1107 | + | not limited to, random specimen screens and pill | |
1108 | + | counts, and | |
1109 | + | f. delineate the process for terminating the agreement, | |
1110 | + | including the consequences if the practitioner has | |
1111 | + | reason to believe that the patient is not complying | |
1112 | + | with the terms of the agreemen t. Compliance with the | |
1113 | + | ||
1114 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 23 1 | |
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1139 | + | “consent items” shall constitute a valid, informed | |
1140 | + | consent for opioid therapy. The practitioner shall be | |
1141 | + | held harmless from civil litigation for failure to | |
1142 | + | treat pain if the event occurs because of nonadherence | |
1143 | + | by the patient with any of the provisions of the | |
1144 | + | patient-provider agreement; | |
1145 | + | 46. “Serious illness” means a medical illness or physical | |
1146 | + | injury or condition that substantially affects quality of life for | |
1147 | + | more than a short period of time. “Serious illness” Serious illness | |
1148 | + | includes, but is not limited to, Alzheimer’s disease or related | |
1149 | + | dementias, lung disease, cancer, heart failure, renal failure, liver | |
1150 | + | failure or chronic, unremitting or intractable pain such as | |
1151 | + | neuropathic pain; and | |
1152 | + | 47. “Surgical procedure” means a procedure that is performed | |
1153 | + | for the purpose of structurally altering the human body by incision | |
1154 | + | or destruction of tissues as part of the practice of medicine. This | |
1155 | + | term includes the diagnostic or therapeutic treatment of conditions | |
1156 | + | or disease processes by use of instruments such as lasers, | |
1157 | + | ultrasound, ionizing, radiation, scalpels, probes or needles that | |
1158 | + | cause localized alteration or transportation of live human tissue by | |
1159 | + | cutting, burning, vaporizing, freezing, suturing, probing or | |
1160 | + | manipulating by closed reduction for major dislocat ions or | |
1161 | + | fractures, or otherwise altering by any mechanical, thermal, light- | |
1162 | + | based, electromagnetic or chemical means; and | |
1163 | + | ||
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1188 | + | ||
1189 | + | 48. “Straw person” or “straw party” also known as a “front” | |
1190 | + | means a third party who: | |
1191 | + | a. is put up in name only to take part in a transact ion | |
1192 | + | or otherwise is a nominal party to a transaction, | |
1193 | + | b. acts on behalf of another person to obtain title to | |
1194 | + | property and executes documents and instruments the | |
1195 | + | principal may direct respecting property, or | |
1196 | + | c. purchases property for another for the purpose of | |
1197 | + | concealing the identity of the real purchaser or to | |
1198 | + | accomplish some purpose otherwise in violation of | |
1199 | + | Oklahoma Statutes. | |
1200 | + | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, is | |
1201 | + | amended to read as follows: | |
1202 | + | Section 2-406. A. It shall be unlawful for any registrant | |
1203 | + | knowingly or intentionally: | |
1204 | + | 1. To distribute, other than by dispensing or as otherwise | |
1205 | + | authorized by this act the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances | |
1206 | + | Act, a controlled dangerous substance classified in Sc hedules I or | |
1207 | + | II, in the course of his or her legitimate business, except pursuant | |
1208 | + | to an order form as required by Section 2 -308 of this title; | |
1209 | + | 2. To use in the course of the manufacture or distribution of a | |
1210 | + | controlled dangerous substance a registration nu mber which is | |
1211 | + | fictitious, revoked, suspended or issued to another person; | |
1212 | + | ||
1213 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 25 1 | |
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1237 | + | ||
1238 | + | 3. To acquire or obtain possession of a controlled dangerous | |
1239 | + | substance by misrepresentation, fraud, forgery, deception or | |
1240 | + | subterfuge; | |
1241 | + | 4. To furnish false or fraudulent material inf ormation in, or | |
1242 | + | omit any material information from, any application, report, or | |
1243 | + | other document required to be kept or filed under this act the | |
1244 | + | Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act , or any record required | |
1245 | + | to be kept by this act the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances | |
1246 | + | Act; and | |
1247 | + | 5. To make, distribute, or possess any punch, die, plate, | |
1248 | + | stone, or other thing designed to print, imprint, or reproduce the | |
1249 | + | trademark, trade name, or other identifying mark, imprint, or device | |
1250 | + | of another or any likeness of any of the foregoing upon any drug or | |
1251 | + | container or labeling thereof so as to render such drug a | |
1252 | + | counterfeit controlled dangerous substance; and | |
1253 | + | 6. To purchase, or attempt, endeavor, or conspire to obtain or | |
1254 | + | purchase, any license or registration require d to distribute, | |
1255 | + | possess, prescribe, or manufacture any controlled dangerous | |
1256 | + | substance on behalf of, or at the request or demand of, any other | |
1257 | + | person through the use of a straw person or straw party. | |
1258 | + | B. Any person who vi olates this section is guilty of a felony | |
1259 | + | punishable by imprisonment for not more than twenty (20) years or a | |
1260 | + | fine of not more than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars | |
1261 | + | ($250,000.00), or both. | |
1262 | + | ||
1263 | + | ENGR. S. A. TO ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 26 1 | |
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1287 | + | ||
1288 | + | C. Any person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of | |
1289 | + | this section is punishable by a term of imprisonme nt twice that | |
1290 | + | otherwise authorized and by twice the fine otherwise authorized. | |
1291 | + | Convictions for second or subsequent violations of this section | |
1292 | + | shall not be subject to statutory provisions for suspended | |
1293 | + | sentences, deferred sentences, or probation. | |
1294 | + | D. Any person convicted of any offense described in this | |
1295 | + | section shall, in addition to any fi ne imposed, pay a special | |
1296 | + | assessment trauma-care fee of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) to be | |
1297 | + | deposited into the Trauma Car e Assistance Revolving Fund created in | |
1298 | + | Section 1-2522 1-2530.9 of this title. | |
1299 | + | SECTION 3. It being immediately necessar y for the preservation | |
1300 | + | of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby | |
1301 | + | declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and | |
1302 | + | be in full force from and after its passage and approval.” | |
1303 | + | Passed the Senate the 25th day of April, 2023. | |
1304 | + | ||
1305 | + | ||
1306 | + | ||
1307 | + | Presiding Officer of the Senate | |
1308 | + | ||
1309 | + | ||
1310 | + | Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, | |
1311 | + | 2023. | |
1312 | + | ||
1313 | + | ||
1314 | + | ||
1315 | + | Presiding Officer of the House | |
1316 | + | of Representatives | |
1317 | + | ||
1318 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 1 1 | |
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1343 | + | ENGROSSED HOUSE | |
1344 | + | BILL NO. 2281 By: Echols of the House | |
1345 | + | ||
1346 | + | and | |
1347 | + | ||
1348 | + | Paxton of the Senate | |
1349 | + | ||
1350 | + | ||
1351 | + | ||
1352 | + | ||
1353 | + | ||
1354 | + | ||
1355 | + | An Act relating to public health and safety; amending | |
1356 | + | 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -101, as amended by Section 4, | |
1357 | + | Chapter 265, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section | |
1358 | + | 2-101), which relates to the Uniform Controlled | |
1359 | + | Dangerous Substances Act; adding definition; amending | |
1360 | + | 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, which relates to | |
1361 | + | penalties for violating the Uniform Controlled | |
1362 | + | Dangerous Substances Act; making certain acts | |
1363 | + | unlawful; and declaring an emergency. | |
1364 | + | ||
1365 | + | ||
1366 | + | ||
1367 | + | ||
1368 | + | ||
1369 | + | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: | |
1370 | + | SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -101, as | |
1371 | + | amended by Section 4 , Chapter 265, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, | |
1372 | + | Section 2-101), is amended to read as follows: | |
1373 | + | Section 2-101. As used in the Uniform Controlled Dangerous | |
1374 | + | Substances Act: | |
1375 | + | 1. "Administer" means the direct application of a controlled | |
1376 | + | dangerous substance, whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion or | |
1377 | + | any other means, to the body of a patient, animal or research | |
1378 | + | subject by: | |
1379 | + | ||
1380 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 2 1 | |
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1405 | + | a. a practitioner (or, in the presence of the | |
1406 | + | practitioner, by the authorized agent of the | |
1407 | + | practitioner), or | |
1408 | + | b. the patient or research subject at the direction and | |
1409 | + | in the presence of the practitioner; | |
1410 | + | 2. "Agent" means a peace officer appointed by and who acts on | |
1411 | + | behalf of the Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and | |
1412 | + | Dangerous Drugs Control or an authorized p erson who acts on behalf | |
1413 | + | of or at the direction of a person who manufactures, distributes, | |
1414 | + | dispenses, prescribes, administers or uses for scientific purposes | |
1415 | + | controlled dangerous substances but does not include a common or | |
1416 | + | contract carrier, public warehous er or employee thereof, or a person | |
1417 | + | required to register under the Uniform Controlled Dangerous | |
1418 | + | Substances Act; | |
1419 | + | 3. "Board" means the Advisory Board to the Director of the | |
1420 | + | Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
1421 | + | 4. "Bureau" means the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and | |
1422 | + | Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
1423 | + | 5. "Coca leaves" includes cocaine and any compound, | |
1424 | + | manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of coca | |
1425 | + | leaves, except derivatives of coca leaves which do not contain | |
1426 | + | cocaine or ecgonine; | |
1427 | + | 6. "Commissioner" or "Director" means the Director of the | |
1428 | + | Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
1429 | + | ||
1430 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 3 1 | |
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1454 | + | ||
1455 | + | 7. "Control" means to add, remove or change the placement of a | |
1456 | + | drug, substance or immediate precursor under the Uniform Co ntrolled | |
1457 | + | Dangerous Substances Act; | |
1458 | + | 8. "Controlled dangerous substance" means a drug, substance or | |
1459 | + | immediate precursor in Schedules I through V of the Uniform | |
1460 | + | Controlled Dangerous Substances Act or any drug, substance or | |
1461 | + | immediate precursor listed either t emporarily or permanently as a | |
1462 | + | federally controlled substance. Any conflict between state and | |
1463 | + | federal law with regard to the particular schedule in which a | |
1464 | + | substance is listed shall be resolved in favor of state law; | |
1465 | + | 9. "Counterfeit substance" means a controlled substance which, | |
1466 | + | or the container or labeling of which without authorization, bears | |
1467 | + | the trademark, trade name or other identifying marks, imprint, | |
1468 | + | number or device or any likeness thereof of a manufacturer, | |
1469 | + | distributor or dispenser other than the person who in fact | |
1470 | + | manufactured, distributed or dispensed the substance; | |
1471 | + | 10. "Deliver" or "delivery" means the actual, constructive or | |
1472 | + | attempted transfer from one person to another of a controlled | |
1473 | + | dangerous substance or drug paraphernalia, whether or not there is | |
1474 | + | an agency relationship; | |
1475 | + | 11. "Dispense" means to deliver a controlled dangerous | |
1476 | + | substance to an ultimate user or human research subject by or | |
1477 | + | pursuant to the lawful order of a practitioner, including the | |
1478 | + | prescribing, administering, packaging, labe ling or compounding | |
1479 | + | ||
1480 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 4 1 | |
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1505 | + | necessary to prepare the substance for such distribution. | |
1506 | + | "Dispenser" is a practitioner who delivers a controlled dangerous | |
1507 | + | substance to an ultimate user or human research subject; | |
1508 | + | 12. "Distribute" means to deliver other than by admin istering | |
1509 | + | or dispensing a controlled dangerous substance; | |
1510 | + | 13. "Distributor" means a commercial entity engaged in the | |
1511 | + | distribution or reverse distribution of narcotics and dangerous | |
1512 | + | drugs and who complies with all regulations promulgated by the | |
1513 | + | federal Drug Enforcement Administration and the Oklahoma State | |
1514 | + | Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control; | |
1515 | + | 14. "Drug" means articles: | |
1516 | + | a. recognized in the official United States Pharmacopeia, | |
1517 | + | official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United | |
1518 | + | States, or official N ational Formulary, or any | |
1519 | + | supplement to any of them, | |
1520 | + | b. intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, | |
1521 | + | treatment or prevention of disease in man or other | |
1522 | + | animals, | |
1523 | + | c. other than food, intended to affect the structure or | |
1524 | + | any function of the body of man or other animals, and | |
1525 | + | d. intended for use as a component of any article | |
1526 | + | specified in this paragraph; | |
1527 | + | provided, however, the term "drug" does not include devices or their | |
1528 | + | components, parts or accessories; | |
1529 | + | ||
1530 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 5 1 | |
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1554 | + | ||
1555 | + | 15. "Drug-dependent person" means a person who i s using a | |
1556 | + | controlled dangerous substance and who is in a state of psychic or | |
1557 | + | physical dependence, or both, arising from administration of that | |
1558 | + | controlled dangerous substance on a continuous basis. Drug | |
1559 | + | dependence is characterized by behavioral and other r esponses which | |
1560 | + | include a strong compulsion to take the substance on a continuous | |
1561 | + | basis in order to experience its psychic effects, or to avoid the | |
1562 | + | discomfort of its absence; | |
1563 | + | 16. "Home care agency" means any sole proprietorship, | |
1564 | + | partnership, association, corporation, or other organization which | |
1565 | + | administers, offers, or provides home care services, for a fee or | |
1566 | + | pursuant to a contract for such services, to clients in their place | |
1567 | + | of residence; | |
1568 | + | 17. "Home care services" means skilled or personal care | |
1569 | + | services provided to clients in their place of residence for a fee; | |
1570 | + | 18. "Hospice" means a centrally administered, nonprofit or for- | |
1571 | + | profit, medically directed, nurse-coordinated program which provides | |
1572 | + | a continuum of home and inpatient care for the terminally ill | |
1573 | + | patient and the patient's family. Such term shall also include a | |
1574 | + | centrally administered, nonprofit or for-profit, medically directed, | |
1575 | + | nurse-coordinated program if such program is licensed pursuant to | |
1576 | + | the provisions of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Subst ances Act. | |
1577 | + | A hospice program offers palliative and supportive care to meet the | |
1578 | + | special needs arising out of the physical, emotional and spiritual | |
1579 | + | ||
1580 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 6 1 | |
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1605 | + | stresses which are experienced during the final stages of illness | |
1606 | + | and during dying and bereavement. This care is available twenty- | |
1607 | + | four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week, and is provided on the | |
1608 | + | basis of need, regardless of ability to pay. "Class A" Hospice | |
1609 | + | refers to Medicare-certified hospices. "Class B" refers to all | |
1610 | + | other providers of hospice services; | |
1611 | + | 19. "Imitation controlled substance" means a substance that is | |
1612 | + | not a controlled dangerous substance, which by dosage unit | |
1613 | + | appearance, color, shape, size, markings or by representations made, | |
1614 | + | would lead a reasonable person to believe that the substance is a | |
1615 | + | controlled dangerous substance. In the event the appearance of the | |
1616 | + | dosage unit is not reasonably sufficient to establish that the | |
1617 | + | substance is an "imitation controlled substance", the court or | |
1618 | + | authority concerned should consider, in addition to all oth er | |
1619 | + | factors, the following factors as related to "representations made" | |
1620 | + | in determining whether the substance is an "imitation controlled | |
1621 | + | substance": | |
1622 | + | a. statements made by an owner or by any other person in | |
1623 | + | control of the substance concerning the nature of the | |
1624 | + | substance, or its use or effect, | |
1625 | + | b. statements made to the recipient that the substance | |
1626 | + | may be resold for inordinate profit, | |
1627 | + | c. whether the substance is packaged in a manner normally | |
1628 | + | used for illicit controlled substances, | |
1629 | + | ||
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1655 | + | d. evasive tactics or actions utilized by the owner or | |
1656 | + | person in control of the substance to avoid detection | |
1657 | + | by law enforcement authorities, | |
1658 | + | e. prior convictions, if any, of an owner, or any other | |
1659 | + | person in control of the object, under state or | |
1660 | + | federal law related to controlled substances or fraud, | |
1661 | + | and | |
1662 | + | f. the proximity of the substances to controlled | |
1663 | + | dangerous substances; | |
1664 | + | 20. "Immediate precursor" means a substance which the Director | |
1665 | + | has found to be and by regulation designates as being the principal | |
1666 | + | compound commonly used or produced primarily for use, and which is | |
1667 | + | an immediate chemical intermediary used, or likely to be used, in | |
1668 | + | the manufacture of a controlled dangerous substance, the control of | |
1669 | + | which is necessary to prevent, curtail or limit such manufacture; | |
1670 | + | 21. "Laboratory" means a laboratory approved by the Director as | |
1671 | + | proper to be entrusted with the custody of controlled dangerous | |
1672 | + | substances and the use of controlled dangerous substances for | |
1673 | + | scientific and medical purposes and for purposes of instruction; | |
1674 | + | 22. "Manufacture" means the production, preparation, | |
1675 | + | propagation, compounding or processing of a controlled dangerous | |
1676 | + | substance, either directly or indirectly by extraction from | |
1677 | + | substances of natural or synthetic origin, or independently by means | |
1678 | + | of chemical synthesis or by a combination of extraction and chemical | |
1679 | + | ||
1680 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 8 1 | |
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1704 | + | ||
1705 | + | synthesis. "Manufacturer" includes any person who packages, | |
1706 | + | repackages or labels any container of any controlled dangerous | |
1707 | + | substance, except practitioners who dispense or compound | |
1708 | + | prescription orders for delivery to the ultimate consumer; | |
1709 | + | 23. "Marijuana" means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa | |
1710 | + | L., whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted | |
1711 | + | from any part of such plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, | |
1712 | + | derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or | |
1713 | + | resin, but shall not include: | |
1714 | + | a. the mature stalks of such plant or fiber produced from | |
1715 | + | such stalks, | |
1716 | + | b. oil or cake made from the seeds of such plant, | |
1717 | + | including cannabidiol derived from the seeds of the | |
1718 | + | marijuana plant, | |
1719 | + | c. any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, | |
1720 | + | mixture or preparation of such mature stalks (except | |
1721 | + | the resin extracted therefrom), including cannabidiol | |
1722 | + | derived from mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake, | |
1723 | + | d. the sterilized seed of such plant which is incapable | |
1724 | + | of germination, | |
1725 | + | e. for any person participating in a clinical trial to | |
1726 | + | administer cannabidiol for the treatment of severe | |
1727 | + | forms of epilepsy pursuant to Section 2-802 of this | |
1728 | + | title, a drug or substance approved by the federal | |
1729 | + | ||
1730 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 9 1 | |
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1754 | + | ||
1755 | + | Food and Drug Administration for use by those | |
1756 | + | participants, | |
254 | 1757 | f. for any person or the parents, legal guardians or | |
255 | 1758 | caretakers of the person who have received a written | |
256 | 1759 | certification from a physician licensed in this state | |
257 | 1760 | that the person has been diagnosed by a physician as | |
258 | 1761 | having Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Dravet syndrome, also | |
259 | 1762 | known as severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy, or any | |
260 | 1763 | other severe form of epilepsy that is not adequately | |
261 | 1764 | treated by traditional medical therapies, spasticity | |
262 | 1765 | due to multiple sclerosis or due to paraplegia, | |
263 | 1766 | intractable nausea and vomiting, appetite stimulation | |
264 | 1767 | with chronic wasting diseases, the substance | |
265 | 1768 | cannabidiol, a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid, found in | |
266 | 1769 | the plant Cannabis sativa L. or any other preparation | |
267 | 1770 | thereof, that has a tetrahydrocannabinol concentration | |
268 | 1771 | of not more than three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) | |
269 | 1772 | and that is delivered to the patient in the form of a | |
270 | - | liquid, ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 7 | |
271 | - | ||
1773 | + | liquid, | |
272 | 1774 | g. any federal Food-and-Drug-Administration-approved drug | |
273 | 1775 | or substance, or | |
274 | - | ||
275 | 1776 | h. industrial hemp, from the plant Cannabis sativa L. and | |
276 | 1777 | any part of such plant, whether growing or not, with a | |
277 | 1778 | delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more | |
1779 | + | ||
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278 | 1805 | than three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) on a dry- | |
279 | 1806 | weight basis which shall only be grown pursuant to the | |
280 | 1807 | Oklahoma Industrial Hemp Program and may be shipped | |
281 | 1808 | intrastate and interstate; | |
282 | - | ||
283 | - | 24. “Medical purpose” means an intention to utilize a | |
1809 | + | 24. "Medical purpose" means an intention to utilize a | |
284 | 1810 | controlled dangerous substance for physical or mental treatment, for | |
285 | 1811 | diagnosis, or for the prevention of a disease condition not in | |
286 | 1812 | violation of any state or federal law and not for the purpose of | |
287 | 1813 | satisfying physiological or psychological depe ndence or other abuse; | |
288 | - | ||
289 | - | 25. “Mid-level practitioner” means an Advanced Practice | |
1814 | + | 25. "Mid-level practitioner" means an Advanced Practice | |
290 | 1815 | Registered Nurse as defined and within parameters specified in | |
291 | 1816 | Section 567.3a of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or a certified | |
292 | 1817 | animal euthanasia technician as defined in Se ction 698.2 of Title 59 | |
293 | 1818 | of the Oklahoma Statutes, or an animal control officer registered by | |
294 | 1819 | the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control | |
295 | 1820 | under subsection B of Section 2-301 of this title within the | |
296 | - | parameters of such officer | |
1821 | + | parameters of such officer's duties under Sections 501 through 508 | |
297 | 1822 | of Title 4 of the Oklahoma Statutes; | |
298 | - | ||
299 | - | 26. “Narcotic drug” means any of the following, whether | |
1823 | + | 26. "Narcotic drug" means any of the following, whether | |
300 | 1824 | produced directly or indirectly by extraction from substances of | |
301 | 1825 | vegetable origin, or independently by means of chemical synthesis , | |
302 | 1826 | or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis: | |
303 | - | ||
304 | 1827 | a. opium, coca leaves and opiates, | |
1828 | + | ||
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305 | 1853 | ||
306 | 1854 | b. a compound, manufacture, salt, derivative or | |
307 | 1855 | preparation of opium, coca leaves or opiates, | |
308 | - | ||
309 | 1856 | c. cocaine, its salts, optical and geometric isomers, and | |
310 | 1857 | salts of isomers, | |
311 | - | ||
312 | 1858 | d. ecgonine, its derivatives, their salts, isomers and | |
313 | 1859 | salts of isomers, and | |
314 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 8 | |
315 | 1860 | e. a substance, and any compound, manufacture, salt, | |
316 | 1861 | derivative or preparation thereof, which is chemically | |
317 | 1862 | identical with any of the substances referred to in | |
318 | 1863 | subparagraphs a through d of this paragraph, except | |
319 | - | that the words “narcotic drug” narcotic drug as used | |
320 | - | in Section 2-101 et seq. of this title shall not | |
321 | - | include decocainized coca leaves or extracts of coca | |
322 | - | leaves, which extracts do not contain cocaine or | |
323 | - | ecgonine; | |
324 | - | ||
325 | - | 27. “Opiate” or “opioid” means any Schedule II, III, IV or V | |
1864 | + | that the words "narcotic drug" as used in Section 2- | |
1865 | + | 101 et seq. of this title shall not include | |
1866 | + | decocainized coca leaves or extracts of coca leaves, | |
1867 | + | which extracts do not contain cocaine or ecgonine; | |
1868 | + | 27. "Opiate" or "opioid" means any Schedule II, III, IV or V | |
326 | 1869 | substance having an addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining | |
327 | 1870 | liability similar to morphine or being capable of conversion into a | |
328 | 1871 | drug having such addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining | |
329 | 1872 | liability. The terms do not include, unless specifically designated | |
330 | 1873 | as controlled under the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, | |
331 | 1874 | the dextrorotatory isomer of 3-methoxy-n-methyl-morphinan and its | |
332 | 1875 | salts (dextromethorphan). The terms do include the racemic and | |
333 | 1876 | levorotatory forms; | |
334 | 1877 | ||
335 | - | 28. “Opium poppy” means the plant of the species Papaver | |
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1902 | + | ||
1903 | + | 28. "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species Papaver | |
336 | 1904 | somniferum L., except the seeds thereof; | |
337 | - | ||
338 | - | 29. “Peace officer” means a police officer, sheriff, deputy | |
339 | - | sheriff, district attorney’s investigator, investigator from the | |
1905 | + | 29. "Peace officer" means a police officer, sheriff, deputy | |
1906 | + | sheriff, district attorney's investigator, investigator from the | |
340 | 1907 | Office of the Attorney General, or any other person elected or | |
341 | 1908 | appointed by law to enforce any of the criminal laws of this state | |
342 | 1909 | or of the United States; | |
343 | - | ||
344 | - | 30. “Person” means an individual, corporation, government or | |
1910 | + | 30. "Person" means an individual, corporation, government or | |
345 | 1911 | governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estat e, trust, | |
346 | 1912 | partnership or association, or any other legal entity; | |
347 | - | ||
348 | - | 31. “Poppy straw” means all parts, except the seeds, of the | |
1913 | + | 31. "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of the | |
349 | 1914 | opium poppy, after mowing; | |
350 | - | ||
351 | - | 32. “Practitioner” means: | |
352 | - | ||
1915 | + | 32. "Practitioner" means: | |
353 | 1916 | a. (1) a medical doctor or osteopathic physician, | |
354 | - | ||
355 | 1917 | (2) a dentist, | |
356 | - | ||
357 | 1918 | (3) a podiatrist, | |
358 | - | ||
359 | - | (4) an optometrist, ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 9 | |
360 | - | ||
1919 | + | (4) an optometrist, | |
361 | 1920 | (5) a veterinarian, | |
362 | - | ||
363 | 1921 | (6) a physician assistant or Advanced Practice | |
364 | 1922 | Registered Nurse under the supervision of a | |
365 | 1923 | licensed medical doctor or osteopathic physician, | |
366 | - | ||
367 | 1924 | (7) a scientific investigator, or | |
368 | - | ||
369 | 1925 | (8) any other person, | |
1926 | + | ||
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370 | 1951 | ||
371 | 1952 | licensed, registered or otherwise permitted to | |
372 | 1953 | prescribe, distribute, dispense, conduct research with | |
373 | 1954 | respect to, use for scientific purposes or administer | |
374 | 1955 | a controlled dangerous substance in the course of | |
375 | 1956 | professional practice or research in this state, or | |
376 | - | ||
377 | 1957 | b. a pharmacy, hospital, laboratory or other institution | |
378 | 1958 | licensed, registered or otherwise permitted to | |
379 | 1959 | distribute, dispense, conduct research with respect | |
380 | 1960 | to, use for scientific purposes or administer a | |
381 | 1961 | controlled dangerous substance in the course of | |
382 | 1962 | professional practice or research in this state; | |
383 | - | ||
384 | - | 33. “Production” includes the manufacture, planting, | |
1963 | + | 33. "Production" includes the manufacture, planting, | |
385 | 1964 | cultivation, growing or harvesting of a controlled dangerous | |
386 | 1965 | substance; | |
387 | - | ||
388 | - | 34. “State” means the State of Oklahoma or any other state of | |
1966 | + | 34. "State" means the State of Oklahoma or any other state of | |
389 | 1967 | the United States; | |
390 | - | ||
391 | - | 35. “Ultimate user” means a person who lawfully possesses a | |
392 | - | controlled dangerous substance for the person’s own use or for the | |
393 | - | use of a member of the person’s household or for administration to | |
394 | - | an animal owned by the person or by a member of the person’s | |
1968 | + | 35. "Ultimate user" means a person who lawfully possesses a | |
1969 | + | controlled dangerous substance for the person's own use or for the | |
1970 | + | use of a member of the person's household or for administration to | |
1971 | + | an animal owned by the person or by a member of the person's | |
395 | 1972 | household; | |
396 | - | ||
397 | - | 36. “Drug paraphernalia” means all equipment, products and | |
1973 | + | 36. "Drug paraphernalia" means all equipment, products and | |
398 | 1974 | materials of any kind which are used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
399 | 1975 | specifically for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, | |
1976 | + | ||
1977 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 14 1 | |
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2001 | + | ||
400 | 2002 | harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producin g, | |
401 | 2003 | processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, | |
402 | 2004 | storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling or | |
403 | - | otherwise introducing into the human body, a controlled dangerous | |
2005 | + | otherwise introducing into the human body, a controlled dangerous | |
404 | 2006 | substance in violation of the Uniform Controlled Dang erous | |
405 | 2007 | Substances Act including, but not limited to: | |
406 | - | ||
407 | 2008 | a. kits used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically | |
408 | 2009 | for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing | |
409 | 2010 | or harvesting of any species of plant which is a | |
410 | 2011 | controlled dangerous substance or from whi ch a | |
411 | 2012 | controlled dangerous substance can be derived, | |
412 | - | ||
413 | 2013 | b. kits used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically | |
414 | 2014 | for use in manufacturing, compounding, converting, | |
415 | 2015 | producing, processing or preparing controlled | |
416 | 2016 | dangerous substances, | |
417 | - | ||
418 | 2017 | c. isomerization devices us ed, intended for use, or | |
419 | 2018 | fashioned specifically for use in increasing the | |
420 | 2019 | potency of any species of plant which is a controlled | |
421 | 2020 | dangerous substance, | |
422 | - | ||
423 | 2021 | d. testing equipment used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
424 | 2022 | specifically for use in identifying, or in analyz ing | |
425 | 2023 | the strength, effectiveness or purity of controlled | |
426 | 2024 | dangerous substances, | |
427 | 2025 | ||
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2050 | + | ||
428 | 2051 | e. scales and balances used, intended for use, or | |
429 | 2052 | fashioned specifically for use in weighing or | |
430 | 2053 | measuring controlled dangerous substances, | |
431 | - | ||
432 | 2054 | f. diluents and adulterants, such as qu inine | |
433 | 2055 | hydrochloride, mannitol, mannite, dextrose and | |
434 | 2056 | lactose, used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
435 | 2057 | specifically for use in cutting controlled dangerous | |
436 | 2058 | substances, | |
437 | - | ||
438 | 2059 | g. separation gins and sifters used, intended for use, or | |
439 | 2060 | fashioned specifically for use in removing twigs and | |
440 | 2061 | seeds from, or in otherwise cleaning or refining, | |
441 | 2062 | marijuana, | |
442 | - | ||
443 | 2063 | h. blenders, bowls, containers, spoons and mixing devices | |
444 | 2064 | used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically for | |
445 | 2065 | use in compounding controlled dangerous substances, | |
446 | - | ||
447 | 2066 | i. capsules, balloons, envelopes and other containers | |
448 | - | used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically for | |
2067 | + | used, intended for use, or fashioned specifically for | |
449 | 2068 | use in packaging small quantities of controlled | |
450 | 2069 | dangerous substances, | |
451 | - | ||
452 | 2070 | j. containers and other objects used, intended for use, | |
453 | 2071 | or fashioned specifically for use in parenterally | |
454 | 2072 | injecting controlled dangerous substances into the | |
455 | 2073 | human body, | |
456 | 2074 | ||
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2099 | + | ||
457 | 2100 | k. hypodermic syringes, needles and other objects used, | |
458 | 2101 | intended for use, or fashioned specifically for use in | |
459 | 2102 | parenterally injecting controlled dangerous substances | |
460 | 2103 | into the human body, | |
461 | - | ||
462 | 2104 | l. objects used, intended for use, or fashioned | |
463 | 2105 | specifically for use in ingesting, inhaling or | |
464 | 2106 | otherwise introducing marijuana, cocaine, hashish or | |
465 | 2107 | hashish oil into the human body, such as: | |
466 | - | ||
467 | 2108 | (1) metal, wooden, acrylic, glass, stone, plastic or | |
468 | 2109 | ceramic pipes with or without screens, permanent | |
469 | 2110 | screens, hashish heads or punctured metal bowls, | |
470 | - | ||
471 | 2111 | (2) water pipes, | |
472 | - | ||
473 | 2112 | (3) carburetion tubes and devices, | |
474 | - | ||
475 | 2113 | (4) smoking and carburetion masks, | |
476 | - | ||
477 | 2114 | (5) roach clips, meaning objects used to hold burning | |
478 | 2115 | material, such as a marijuana cigarette, that has | |
479 | 2116 | become too small or too short to be held in the | |
480 | 2117 | hand, | |
481 | - | ||
482 | 2118 | (6) miniature cocaine spoons and cocaine vials, | |
483 | - | ||
484 | 2119 | (7) chamber pipes, | |
485 | - | ||
486 | 2120 | (8) carburetor pipes, | |
487 | - | ||
488 | 2121 | (9) electric pipes, | |
489 | - | ||
490 | 2122 | (10) air-driven pipes, | |
491 | - | ||
492 | 2123 | (11) chillums, | |
493 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 12 | |
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2149 | + | ||
494 | 2150 | (12) bongs, or | |
495 | - | ||
496 | 2151 | (13) ice pipes or chillers, | |
497 | - | ||
498 | 2152 | m. all hidden or novelty pipes, and | |
499 | - | ||
500 | 2153 | n. any pipe that has a tobacco bowl or chamber of less | |
501 | 2154 | than one-half (1/2) inch in diameter in which there is | |
502 | 2155 | any detectable residue of any controlled dangerous | |
503 | 2156 | substance as defined in this section or any other | |
504 | 2157 | substances not legal for possession or use; | |
505 | - | ||
506 | - | provided, however, the term “drug paraphernalia” drug paraphernalia | |
507 | - | shall not include separation gins intended for use in preparing tea | |
508 | - | or spice, clamps used for constructing electrical equipment, water | |
509 | - | pipes designed for ornamentation in which no detectable amount of an | |
510 | - | illegal substance is found or pipes designed and used solely for | |
511 | - | smoking tobacco, traditional pipes of an American Indian tribal | |
512 | - | religious ceremony, or antique pipes that are thirty (30) years of | |
513 | - | age or older; | |
514 | - | ||
515 | - | 37. a. “Synthetic controlled substance” means a substance: | |
516 | - | ||
2158 | + | provided, however, the term "drug paraphernalia" shall not include | |
2159 | + | separation gins intended for use in preparing tea or spice, clamps | |
2160 | + | used for constructing electrical equipment, water pipes designed for | |
2161 | + | ornamentation in which no detectable amount of an illegal substance | |
2162 | + | is found or pipes designed and used solely for smoking tobacco, | |
2163 | + | traditional pipes of an American Indian tribal religious ceremony, | |
2164 | + | or antique pipes that are thirty (30) years of age or older; | |
2165 | + | 37. a. "Synthetic controlled substance" means a substance: | |
517 | 2166 | (1) the chemical structure of which is substantially | |
518 | 2167 | similar to the chemical structure of a controlled | |
519 | 2168 | dangerous substance in Schedule I or II, | |
520 | - | ||
521 | 2169 | (2) which has a stimulant, depressant, or | |
522 | 2170 | hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous | |
523 | 2171 | system that is substantially similar to or | |
524 | 2172 | greater than the stimulant, depressant or | |
525 | 2173 | hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous | |
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526 | 2200 | system of a controlled dangerous substance in | |
527 | 2201 | Schedule I or II, or | |
528 | - | ||
529 | 2202 | (3) with respect to a particular person, which such | |
530 | 2203 | person represents or intends to have a stimulant, | |
531 | 2204 | depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the | |
532 | 2205 | central nervous system that is substantially | |
533 | 2206 | similar to or greater than the stimulant, | |
534 | 2207 | depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the | |
535 | 2208 | central nervous system of a controlled dangerous | |
536 | 2209 | substance in Schedule I or II. | |
537 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 13 | |
538 | 2210 | b. The designation of gamma butyrolactone or any other | |
539 | 2211 | chemical as a precursor, pursuant to Section 2-322 of | |
540 | 2212 | this title, does not preclude a finding pursuant to | |
541 | 2213 | subparagraph a of this paragraph that the chemical is | |
542 | 2214 | a synthetic controlled substance. | |
543 | - | ||
544 | - | c. “Synthetic controlled substance” does not include: | |
545 | - | ||
2215 | + | c. "Synthetic controlled substance" does not include: | |
546 | 2216 | (1) a controlled dangerous substance, | |
547 | - | ||
548 | 2217 | (2) any substance for which there is an approved new | |
549 | 2218 | drug application, | |
550 | - | ||
551 | 2219 | (3) with respect to a particular person any | |
552 | 2220 | substance, if an exemption is in effect for | |
553 | 2221 | investigational use, for that person under the | |
554 | 2222 | provisions of Section 505 of the Federal Food, | |
555 | 2223 | Drug and Cosmetic Act, Title 21 of the United | |
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556 | 2250 | States Code, Section 355, to the extent conduct | |
557 | 2251 | with respect to such substance is pursuant to | |
558 | 2252 | such exemption, or | |
559 | - | ||
560 | 2253 | (4) any substance to the extent not intended for | |
561 | 2254 | human consumption before such an exemption takes | |
562 | 2255 | effect with respect to that substance. | |
563 | - | ||
564 | 2256 | d. Prima facie evidence that a substance containing | |
565 | 2257 | salvia divinorum has been enhanced, concentrated or | |
566 | 2258 | chemically or physically altered shall give rise to a | |
567 | 2259 | rebuttable presumption that the substance is a | |
568 | 2260 | synthetic controlled substance; | |
569 | - | ||
570 | - | 38. “Tetrahydrocannabinols” means all substances that have been | |
2261 | + | 38. "Tetrahydrocannabinols" means all substances that have been | |
571 | 2262 | chemically synthesized to emulate the tetrahydrocannabinols of | |
572 | 2263 | marijuana, specifically including any tetrahydrocannabinols derived | |
573 | 2264 | from industrial hemp; | |
574 | - | ||
575 | - | 39. “Isomer” means the optical isomer, except as used in | |
2265 | + | 39. "Isomer" means the optical isomer, except as used in | |
576 | 2266 | subsections C and F of Section 2-204 of this title an d paragraph 4 | |
577 | 2267 | of subsection A of Section 2-206 of this title. As used in | |
578 | - | subsections C and F of Section 2-204 of this title, “isomer” isomer | |
579 | - | means the optical, positional or geometric isomer. As used in | |
580 | - | paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 2-206 of this title, the term | |
581 | - | “isomer” isomer means the optical or geometric isomer; | |
582 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 14 | |
583 | - | 40. “Hazardous materials” means materials, whether solid, | |
2268 | + | subsections C and F of Section 2-204 of this title, "isomer" means | |
2269 | + | the optical, positional or geometric isomer. As used in paragraph 4 | |
2270 | + | of subsection A of Section 2-206 of this title, the term "isomer" | |
2271 | + | means the optical or geometric isomer; | |
2272 | + | 40. "Hazardous materials" means materials, whether solid, | |
584 | 2273 | liquid or gas, which are toxic to human, animal, aquatic or plant | |
2274 | + | ||
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585 | 2300 | life, and the disposal of which materials is controlled by state or | |
586 | 2301 | federal guidelines; | |
587 | - | ||
588 | - | 41. “Anhydrous ammonia” means any substance that exhibits | |
2302 | + | 41. "Anhydrous ammonia" means any substance that exhibits | |
589 | 2303 | cryogenic evaporative behavior and tests positive for ammonia; | |
590 | - | ||
591 | - | 42. “Acute pain” means pain, whether resulting from disease, | |
2304 | + | 42. "Acute pain" means pain, whether resulting from disease, | |
592 | 2305 | accidental or intentional trauma or other cause, that th e | |
593 | 2306 | practitioner reasonably expects to last only a short period of time. | |
594 | - | “Acute pain” Acute pain does not include chronic pain, pain being | |
595 | - | treated as part of cancer care, hospice or other end-of-life care, | |
596 | - | or pain being treated as part of palliative care; | |
597 | - | ||
598 | - | 43. “Chronic pain” means pain that persists beyond the usual | |
599 | - | course of an acute disease or healing of an injury. “Chronic pain” | |
600 | - | Chronic pain may or may not be associated with an acute or chronic | |
601 | - | pathologic process that causes continuous or intermittent pain over | |
602 | - | months or years; | |
603 | - | ||
604 | - | 44. “Initial prescription” means a prescription issued to a | |
2307 | + | "Acute pain" does not include chronic pain, pain being treated as | |
2308 | + | part of cancer care, hospice or other end-of-life care, or pain | |
2309 | + | being treated as part of palliative care; | |
2310 | + | 43. "Chronic pain" means pain that persists beyond the usual | |
2311 | + | course of an acute disease or healing of an injury. "Chronic pain" | |
2312 | + | may or may not be associated with an acute or chronic pathologic | |
2313 | + | process that causes continuous or intermittent pain over months or | |
2314 | + | years; | |
2315 | + | 44. "Initial prescription" means a prescription issued to a | |
605 | 2316 | patient who: | |
606 | - | ||
607 | 2317 | a. has never previously been issued a prescription for | |
608 | 2318 | the drug or its pharmaceutical equivalent in the past | |
609 | 2319 | year, or | |
610 | - | ||
611 | 2320 | b. requires a prescription for the drug or its | |
612 | 2321 | pharmaceutical equivalent due to a surgical procedure | |
613 | 2322 | or new acute event and has previously had a | |
2323 | + | ||
2324 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 21 1 | |
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2348 | + | ||
614 | 2349 | prescription for the drug or its pharmaceutical | |
615 | 2350 | equivalent within the past year. | |
616 | - | ||
617 | 2351 | When determining whether a patient was previously issued a | |
618 | 2352 | prescription for a drug or its pha rmaceutical equivalent, the | |
619 | 2353 | practitioner shall consult with the patient and review the medical | |
620 | 2354 | record and prescription monitoring information of the patient; | |
621 | - | ||
622 | - | 45. “Patient-provider agreement” means a written contract or | |
2355 | + | 45. "Patient-provider agreement" means a written contract or | |
623 | 2356 | agreement that is executed between a practitioner and a patient, | |
624 | 2357 | prior to the commencement of treatment for chronic pain using an | |
625 | 2358 | opioid drug as a means to: | |
626 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 15 | |
627 | 2359 | a. explain the possible risk of development of physical | |
628 | 2360 | or psychological dependence in the patient and prevent | |
629 | 2361 | the possible development of addiction, | |
630 | - | ||
631 | 2362 | b. document the understanding of both the practitioner | |
632 | 2363 | and the patient regarding the patient-provider | |
633 | 2364 | agreement of the patient, | |
634 | - | ||
635 | 2365 | c. establish the rights of the patient in association | |
636 | 2366 | with treatment and the obligations of the patient in | |
637 | 2367 | relation to the responsible use, discontinuation of | |
638 | 2368 | use, and storage of opioid drugs, including any | |
639 | 2369 | restrictions on the refill of prescriptions or the | |
640 | 2370 | acceptance of opioid prescriptions from practitioners, | |
641 | - | ||
642 | 2371 | d. identify the specific medications and other modes of | |
643 | 2372 | treatment, including physical therapy or exercise, | |
2373 | + | ||
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644 | 2399 | relaxation or psychological counseling, that are | |
645 | 2400 | included as a part of the patient-provider agreement, | |
646 | - | ||
647 | 2401 | e. specify the measures the practitioner may employ to | |
648 | 2402 | monitor the compliance of the patient including , but | |
649 | 2403 | not limited to, random specimen screens and pill | |
650 | 2404 | counts, and | |
651 | - | ||
652 | 2405 | f. delineate the process for terminating the agreement, | |
653 | 2406 | including the consequences if the practitioner has | |
654 | 2407 | reason to believe that the patient is not complying | |
655 | 2408 | with the terms of the agreemen t. Compliance with the | |
656 | - | ||
2409 | + | "consent items" shall constitute a valid, informed | |
657 | 2410 | consent for opioid therapy. The practitioner shall be | |
658 | 2411 | held harmless from civil litigation for failure to | |
659 | 2412 | treat pain if the event occurs because of nonadherence | |
660 | 2413 | by the patient with any of the provisions of the | |
661 | 2414 | patient-provider agreement; | |
662 | - | ||
663 | - | 46. “Serious illness” means a medical illness or physical | |
2415 | + | 46. "Serious illness" means a medical illness or physical | |
664 | 2416 | injury or condition that substantially affects quality of life for | |
665 | - | more than a short period of time. “Serious illness” Serious illness | |
666 | - | includes, but is not limited to, Alzheimer’s disease or related | |
667 | - | dementias, lung disease, cancer, heart failure, renal failure, liver | |
668 | - | failure or chronic, unremitting or intractable pain such as | |
669 | - | neuropathic pain; and | |
670 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 16 | |
671 | - | 47. “Surgical procedure” means a procedure that is performed | |
2417 | + | more than a short period of time. "Serious illness" includes, but | |
2418 | + | is not limited to, Alzheimer's disease or related dementias, lung | |
2419 | + | disease, cancer, heart failure, renal failure, liver failure or | |
2420 | + | chronic, unremitting or intractable pain such as neuropathic pain; | |
2421 | + | and | |
2422 | + | ||
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2447 | + | ||
2448 | + | 47. "Surgical procedure" means a procedure that is performed | |
672 | 2449 | for the purpose of structurally altering the human body by incision | |
673 | 2450 | or destruction of tissues as part of the practice of medicine. This | |
674 | 2451 | term includes the diagnostic or therapeutic treatment of conditions | |
675 | 2452 | or disease processes by use of instruments such as lasers, | |
676 | 2453 | ultrasound, ionizing, radiation, scalpels, probes or needles that | |
677 | 2454 | cause localized alteration or transportation of live human tissue by | |
678 | 2455 | cutting, burning, vaporizing, freezing, suturing, probing or | |
679 | 2456 | manipulating by closed reduction for major dislocat ions or | |
680 | 2457 | fractures, or otherwise altering by any mechanical, thermal, light- | |
681 | 2458 | based, electromagnetic or chemical means; and | |
682 | - | ||
683 | - | 48. “Straw person” or “straw party” also known as a “front” | |
684 | - | means a third party who: | |
685 | - | ||
686 | - | a. is put up in name only to take part in a transact ion | |
687 | - | or otherwise is a nominal party to a transaction, | |
688 | - | ||
689 | - | b. acts on behalf of another person to obtain title to | |
690 | - | property and executes documents and instruments the | |
691 | - | principal may direct respecting property, or | |
692 | - | ||
693 | - | c. purchases property for another for the purpose of | |
694 | - | concealing the identity of the real purchaser or to | |
695 | - | accomplish some purpose otherwise in violation of | |
696 | - | Oklahoma Statutes. | |
697 | - | ||
698 | - | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, is | |
2459 | + | 48. "Straw person" or "straw party" also known as a "front" | |
2460 | + | means a third party who is put up in name only to take part in a | |
2461 | + | transaction or is a nominal party to a transaction. The term also | |
2462 | + | means one who acts as an agent for another for the purpose of taking | |
2463 | + | title to property and executing whatever documents and instruments | |
2464 | + | the principal may direct respecting the property. A person who | |
2465 | + | purchases property for another to conceal the identity of the real | |
2466 | + | purchaser or to accomplish some purpose otherwise not allowed is | |
2467 | + | also known as a "straw person" or "straw party". | |
2468 | + | SECTION 5. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -406, is | |
699 | 2469 | amended to read as follows: | |
700 | - | ||
701 | 2470 | Section 2-406. A. It shall be unlawful for any registrant | |
702 | 2471 | knowingly or intentionally: | |
703 | 2472 | ||
2473 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 24 1 | |
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2497 | + | ||
704 | 2498 | 1. To distribute, other than by dispensing or as otherwise | |
705 | - | authorized by this act the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances | |
706 | - | Act, a controlled dangerous substance classified in Sc hedules I or | |
707 | - | II, in the course of his or her legitimate business, except pursuant | |
708 | - | to an order form as required by Section 2 -308 of this title; | |
709 | - | ||
2499 | + | authorized by this act, a contr olled dangerous substance classified | |
2500 | + | in Schedules I or II, in the course of his or her legitimate | |
2501 | + | business, except pursuant to an order form as required by Section 2 - | |
2502 | + | 308 of this title; | |
710 | 2503 | 2. To use in the course of the manufacture or distribution of a | |
711 | 2504 | controlled dangerous substance a registration nu mber which is | |
712 | 2505 | fictitious, revoked, suspended or issued t o another person; | |
713 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 17 | |
714 | 2506 | 3. To acquire or obtain possession of a controlled dangerous | |
715 | 2507 | substance by misrepresentation, fraud, forgery, deception or | |
716 | 2508 | subterfuge; | |
717 | - | ||
718 | 2509 | 4. To furnish false or fraudulent material inf ormation in, or | |
719 | 2510 | omit any material information from, any application, report, or | |
720 | - | other document required to be kept or filed under this act the | |
721 | - | Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, or any record required | |
722 | - | to be kept by this act the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances | |
723 | - | Act; and | |
724 | - | ||
2511 | + | other document required to be kept or filed under this act, or any | |
2512 | + | record required to be kept by this act; and | |
725 | 2513 | 5. To make, distribute , or possess any punch, die, plate, | |
726 | 2514 | stone, or other thing designed to print, imprint, or reproduce the | |
727 | 2515 | trademark, trade name, or other identifying mark, imprint, or device | |
728 | 2516 | of another or any likeness of any of the foregoing upon any drug or | |
729 | 2517 | container or labeling thereof so as to render such drug a | |
730 | 2518 | counterfeit controlled dangerous substance; and | |
731 | - | ||
732 | 2519 | 6. To purchase, or attempt, endeavor, or conspire to obtain or | |
733 | 2520 | purchase, any license or registration require d to distribute, | |
734 | 2521 | possess, prescribe, or manufacture any c ontrolled dangerous | |
2522 | + | ||
2523 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 25 1 | |
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2547 | + | ||
735 | 2548 | substance on behalf of, or at the request or demand of, any other | |
736 | 2549 | person through the use of a straw person or straw party. | |
737 | - | ||
738 | 2550 | B. Any person who violates this section is guilty of a felony | |
739 | 2551 | punishable by imprisonment for not more than twent y (20) years or a | |
740 | 2552 | fine of not more than Tw o Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars | |
741 | 2553 | ($250,000.00), or both. | |
742 | - | ||
743 | 2554 | C. Any person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of | |
744 | 2555 | this section is punishable by a term of imprisonment twice that | |
745 | 2556 | otherwise authorized and by t wice the fine otherwise authorized. | |
746 | 2557 | Convictions for second or subsequent violations of this section | |
747 | 2558 | shall not be subject to statutory provisions for suspended | |
748 | 2559 | sentences, deferred sentences, or probation. | |
749 | - | ||
750 | 2560 | D. Any person convicted of any offense described in this | |
751 | 2561 | section shall, in addition to any fi ne imposed, pay a special | |
752 | 2562 | assessment trauma-care fee of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) to be | |
753 | 2563 | deposited into the Trauma Care Assistance Revolving Fund created in | |
754 | 2564 | Section 1-2522 1-2530.9 of this title. | |
755 | - | ||
756 | - | SECTION 3. It being immediately necessar y for the preservation | |
757 | - | of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 18 | |
2565 | + | SECTION 6. It being immediately necessar y for the preservation | |
2566 | + | of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby | |
758 | 2567 | declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and | |
759 | 2568 | be in full force from and after its passage an d approval. | |
760 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 19 | |
761 | - | ||
762 | - | Passed the House of Representatives the 9th day of May, 2023. | |
2569 | + | ||
2570 | + | ENGR. H. B. NO. 2281 Page 26 1 | |
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2594 | + | ||
2595 | + | Passed the House of Representatives the 21st day of March, 2023. | |
2596 | + | ||
763 | 2597 | ||
764 | 2598 | ||
765 | 2599 | ||
766 | 2600 | Presiding Officer of the House | |
767 | 2601 | of Representatives | |
768 | 2602 | ||
769 | 2603 | ||
770 | 2604 | ||
771 | - | Passed the Senate the 25th day of April, 2023. | |
2605 | + | Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2023. | |
2606 | + | ||
772 | 2607 | ||
773 | 2608 | ||
774 | 2609 | ||
775 | 2610 | Presiding Officer of the Senate | |
776 | 2611 | ||
777 | 2612 | ||
778 | 2613 | ||
779 | - | OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR | |
780 | - | Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ | |
781 | - | day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
782 | - | By: _________________________________ | |
783 | - | Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ | |
784 | - | day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
785 | - | ||
786 | - | ||
787 | - | _________________________________ | |
788 | - | Governor of the State of Oklahoma | |
789 | - | ||
790 | - | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE | |
791 | - | Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ | |
792 | - | day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
793 | - | By: _________________________________ |