Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2864

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
2/20/23  
Engrossed
2/28/23  
Refer
3/23/23  
Report Pass
4/6/23  
Refer
4/6/23  

Caption

Mental health; transportation costs; law enforcement; creating the Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund; effective date.

Impact

The provisions laid out in HB2864 are expected to significantly impact state laws concerning mental health and law enforcement practices. By codifying procedures for the transportation of individuals deemed mentally ill or in need of urgent care, it aims to streamline the process for both law enforcement and mental health professionals. The bill mandates that individuals requiring assessment must be taken to the nearest appropriate facility, ensuring they receive timely attention while also delineating the responsibilities of peace officers during such cases.

Summary

House Bill 2864 addresses the challenges associated with the transportation of individuals requiring mental health assessments and treatment. It establishes the 'Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund,' intended to facilitate expenses related to the transport of individuals needing emergency mental health services. This bill amends existing laws to enhance the role of law enforcement in facilitating initial assessments and emergency detentions by providing clear guidelines for transport protocols, including the use of telemedicine assessments when applicable.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB2864 is largely positive among its proponents, who view it as a necessary step towards improving mental health response mechanisms. Supporters argue that it enhances the ability of law enforcement to effectively manage mental health emergencies while ensuring that individuals receive appropriate care. However, concern may arise regarding the operationalization of these responsibilities and the adequacy of resources available for the successful implementation of the bill. Some critics might argue about potential liabilities for law enforcement in carrying out these provisions.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB2864 include the balance between the responsibility placed on law enforcement and the capacity of mental health facilities to respond to increased demand. The requirement for law enforcement to transport individuals, potentially without sufficient mental health training or support, raises questions about the adequacy of existing resources and training. Additionally, the effectiveness of telemedicine assessments in these contexts is a subject of discussion, particularly regarding privacy and the standard of care provided.

Companion Bills

OK HB2864

Carry Over Mental health; transportation costs; law enforcement; creating the Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund; effective date.

Similar Bills

OK HB2864

Mental health; transportation costs; law enforcement; creating the Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund; effective date.

OK SB12

Mental health; creating the Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund; modifying procedures and requirements for transport of persons requiring treatment. Effective date.

OK SB1862

Mental health; transferring certain duty to the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services. Effective date.

OK HB2877

Mental health; law enforcement transportation; mental health services; telemedicine; effective date.

OK SB3

Mental health transport services by law enforcement; amending certain responsibility. Effective date.

CA SB1087

Substance use disorder recovery homes: fire safety.

MN HF3743

Community support services program standards modified, various behavioral health provisions modified, protected transport start-up grants and engagement services pilot grants established, formula-based allocation for mental health grant services recommendations required, and money appropriated.

MN SF3701

Community support services program standards modification