Mental health; transferring certain duty to the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services. Effective date.
Impact
The bill's enactment would facilitate a more structured approach to mental health transport, ensuring that individuals in need of assessment are quickly and effectively connected with appropriate services. By transferring these duties to the Department of Mental Health and establishing clear protocols for transport, the bill is expected to relieve some of the burdens currently faced by peace officers. It also introduces provisions for reimbursement to law enforcement agencies for transportation services, addressing financial concerns related to these duties. This legislative change may lead to an improved connection between mental health services and law enforcement agencies, increasing the overall effectiveness of crisis intervention efforts.
Summary
Senate Bill 1862 aims to enhance the process of transporting individuals requiring mental health assessments and treatment in Oklahoma. The bill transfers certain responsibilities to the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, allowing for improved efficiency in managing such transports. This change is particularly relevant given ongoing discussions about the adequacy of mental health services and the responsibilities placed on law enforcement agencies regarding these vulnerable populations. The bill proposes that law enforcement agencies may request assessments through telemedicine or mobile crisis response teams, streamlining the approach when someone is identified as needing mental health support.
Sentiment
Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB 1862 appears to be positive among mental health advocates and providers, who view the legislation as a step forward in improving access to mental health care and reducing the stigma around seeking help. However, there is some concern among law enforcement officials regarding the implications of shifting responsibilities, prompting discussions about adequate training and resources to support these new requirements. The proactive approach to utilizing telemedicine is also seen as a progressive measure, reflecting ongoing trends in healthcare toward digital solutions, especially in crisis situations.
Contention
While the bill has garnered general support, there are notable points of contention, particularly regarding the appropriate use of mechanical restraints during transport and the extent of responsibility placed on peace officers. Some stakeholders are concerned about the criteria set forth for the use of restraints, which could impact the safety of both individuals being transported and officers. Additionally, debates continue about ensuring that law enforcement agencies have sufficient training and resources to fulfill their new roles effectively without compromising service quality.
Mental health; requiring the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to issue certain request for proposals subject to availability of funds; transferring certain duties. Effective date. Emergency.
Mental health; prohibiting use of mechanical restraints during certain transport by Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services or contracted entity except under certain conditions. Emergency.
Mental health; creating the Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund; modifying procedures and requirements for transport of persons requiring treatment. Effective date.
Mental health; Local Law Enforcement Mental Health Manpower Act; written statement; creating the Shannon Hanchett Act; mental health evaluation; effective date.
Substance abuse services; requiring Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to provide emergency opioid antagonists and education; requiring Department of Corrections and county jails to provide emergency opioid antagonists to certain persons subject to certain condition. Effective date.
State government; State Employee Assistance Program; authorizing the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to enter into certain agreements; effective date.
School employees; creating an Education Employee Assistance Program within the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services; effective date; emergency.
Mental health; creating the Mental Health Transport Revolving Fund; modifying procedures and requirements for transport of persons requiring treatment. Effective date.
Directing the Joint State Government Commission to conduct a study on public transportation services for individuals with disabilities, establish a legislative task force and advisory committee and issue a report of findings and recommendations to the House of Representatives.