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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | HOUSE BILL 3239 By: Lawson |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | An Act relating to driving under the influence; |
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66 | 66 | | amending 11 O.S. 2021, Section 27 -101, which relates |
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67 | 67 | | to the creation of municipal court not of record; |
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68 | 68 | | creating a Qualified DUI Municipal Court Not of |
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69 | 69 | | Record for certain municipalities ; requiring |
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70 | 70 | | municipality make certain determination by |
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71 | 71 | | resolution; requiring the filing resolution with the |
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72 | 72 | | county clerk; requiring certain judicial notice; |
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73 | 73 | | requiring certain prerequisites; amending 47 O.S. |
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74 | 74 | | 2021, Section 11-902, which relates to persons under |
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75 | 75 | | the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating |
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76 | 76 | | substance or combination thereof ; making exception |
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77 | 77 | | for certain courts to re tain jurisdiction; statin g |
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78 | 78 | | requirements for certain court jurisdiction; |
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79 | 79 | | requiring certain cases be transferred to di strict |
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80 | 80 | | court; stating powers of certain court; prohibiting |
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81 | 81 | | the reinstatement of driving privileges until certain |
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82 | 82 | | conditions met; requiring certain cases involving |
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83 | 83 | | bodily injury and other offenses be transferred to |
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84 | 84 | | district court; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 - |
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85 | 85 | | 902c, which relates to preemption of legislation |
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86 | 86 | | pertaining to prosecution of offenses related to |
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87 | 87 | | driving under the influence of alcohol or other |
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88 | 88 | | intoxicating substanc es; making exception for certain |
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89 | 89 | | court; and providing an effective dat e. |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 11 O.S. 2021, Section 27 -101, is |
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97 | 97 | | amended to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | |
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148 | 148 | | |
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149 | 149 | | Section 27-101. A. A municipality may create a Municipal |
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150 | 150 | | Court, as provided in this article, which shall be a court not of |
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151 | 151 | | record. This court may be created in addition to a Municipal |
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152 | 152 | | Criminal Court of Record. References in Sections 27-101 through 27- |
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153 | 153 | | 131 of this title to the municipal cou rt shall mean the municipal |
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154 | 154 | | court not of record established under the authority of the |
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155 | 155 | | provisions of this article. |
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156 | 156 | | B. In cities having a population of more than fifteen thousand |
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157 | 157 | | (15,000) inhabitants, according to the latest Fe deral Decennial |
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158 | 158 | | Census, there is hereby created a "qualified DUI municipal court not |
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159 | 159 | | of record", subject to the provisions of subsection C of this |
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160 | 160 | | section. References in Sections 27 -101 through 27-131 of this title |
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161 | 161 | | to the qualified DUI municipal court not of record shall mean the |
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162 | 162 | | courts established by the provisions of this article in cities over |
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163 | 163 | | fifteen thousand (15,000) population. |
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164 | 164 | | C. For the creation of a qualified DUI municipal court not of |
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165 | 165 | | record, the municipal governing body shall determine by resol ution |
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166 | 166 | | that the qualified DUI municipal court not of record should be and |
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167 | 167 | | is created. The governing body shall cause a certified copy of the |
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168 | 168 | | resolution to be filed in the office of the county clerk of each |
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169 | 169 | | county in which the municipality is located. The resolution and |
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170 | 170 | | filing thereof shall be judicially noticed in all courts of this |
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171 | 171 | | state. As a prerequisite to the creation of a qualified DUI |
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172 | 172 | | municipal court not of record, the municipality must have a stand- |
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173 | 173 | | |
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223 | 223 | | |
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224 | 224 | | alone city attorney or city prosecutor specifical ly tasked with |
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225 | 225 | | handling such matters before the court. |
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226 | 226 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -902, is |
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227 | 227 | | amended to read as follows: |
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228 | 228 | | Section 11-902. A. It is unlawful and punishable as provided |
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229 | 229 | | in this section for any perso n to drive, operate, o r be in actual |
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230 | 230 | | physical control of a motor vehicle within this state, whether upon |
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231 | 231 | | public roads, highways, streets, turnpikes, other public places or |
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232 | 232 | | upon any private road, street, alley or lane which provides access |
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233 | 233 | | to one or more single or multi-family dwellings, who: |
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234 | 234 | | 1. Has a blood or breath alcohol concentration, as defined in |
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235 | 235 | | Section 756 of this title, of eight -hundredths (0.08) or more at the |
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236 | 236 | | time of a test of such person 's blood or breath administered within |
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237 | 237 | | two (2) hours after the arrest of such pe rson; |
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238 | 238 | | 2. Is under the influence of alcohol; |
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239 | 239 | | 3. Has any amount of a Schedule I chemical or controlled |
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240 | 240 | | substance, as defined in Section 2 -204 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma |
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241 | 241 | | Statutes, or one of its metabolites or analogs in the person 's |
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242 | 242 | | blood, saliva, urine or any other bodily fluid at the time of a test |
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243 | 243 | | of such person's blood, saliva, urine or any other bodily fluid |
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244 | 244 | | administered within two (2) hours after the arrest of such person; |
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245 | 245 | | 4. Is under the influence of any intoxicating substance other |
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246 | 246 | | than alcohol which may render such person incapable of safely |
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247 | 247 | | driving or operating a motor vehicle; or |
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248 | 248 | | |
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249 | 249 | | |
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299 | 299 | | 5. Is under the combined influence of alcohol and any other |
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300 | 300 | | intoxicating substance which may render such person incapable of |
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301 | 301 | | safely driving or ope rating a motor vehicle . |
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302 | 302 | | B. The fact that any person charged with a violation of this |
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303 | 303 | | section is or has been lawfully entitled to use alcohol or a |
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304 | 304 | | controlled dangerous substance or any other intoxicating substance |
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305 | 305 | | shall not constitute a defense against any charge of violating t his |
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306 | 306 | | section. |
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307 | 307 | | C. 1. Any person who is convicted of a violation of the |
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308 | 308 | | provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor for the |
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309 | 309 | | first offense and shall: |
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310 | 310 | | a. participate in an assessment and evaluation pursuant |
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311 | 311 | | to subsection G of this section and shall follow all |
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312 | 312 | | recommendations made in the assessment and evaluation, |
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313 | 313 | | b. be punished by imprisonment in jail for not less than |
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314 | 314 | | ten (10) days nor more than one (1) year, and |
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315 | 315 | | c. be fined not more than One Thousand Dollars |
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316 | 316 | | ($1,000.00). |
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317 | 317 | | 2. Any person who, h aving been convicted of or having received |
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318 | 318 | | deferred judgment for a violation of this section or a violation |
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319 | 319 | | pursuant to the provisions of any law of this state or another state |
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320 | 320 | | prohibiting the offenses provided in this section, Sectio n 11-904 of |
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321 | 321 | | this title or paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title |
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322 | 322 | | 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or having a prior conviction in a |
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323 | 323 | | |
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373 | 373 | | |
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374 | 374 | | municipal criminal court of record for the violation of a municipal |
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375 | 375 | | ordinance prohibiting the offense provided fo r in this section |
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376 | 376 | | commits a subsequent violation of this section within ten (10) years |
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377 | 377 | | of the date following the completion of the execution of said |
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378 | 378 | | sentence or deferred judgment shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a |
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379 | 379 | | felony and shall participate in an ass essment and evaluation |
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380 | 380 | | pursuant to subsection G of this section and shall be sentenced to: |
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381 | 381 | | a. follow all recommendations made in the assessment and |
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382 | 382 | | evaluation for treatment at the defendant 's expense, |
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383 | 383 | | or |
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384 | 384 | | b. placement in the custody of the Department of |
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385 | 385 | | Corrections for not less than one (1) year and not to |
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386 | 386 | | exceed five (5) years and a fine of not more than Two |
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387 | 387 | | Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00), or |
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388 | 388 | | c. treatment, imprisonment and a fine within the |
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389 | 389 | | limitations prescribed in subparagraphs a and b of |
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390 | 390 | | this paragraph. |
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391 | 391 | | However, if the treatment in subsection G of this section does |
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392 | 392 | | not include residential or inpatient treatment for a period of not |
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393 | 393 | | less than five (5) days, the person shall serve a term of |
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394 | 394 | | imprisonment of at least five (5) days. |
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395 | 395 | | 3. Any person who commits a violation of this section after |
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396 | 396 | | having been convicted of a felony offense pursuant to the provisions |
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397 | 397 | | of this section or a violation pursuant to the provisions of any law |
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398 | 398 | | |
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448 | 448 | | |
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449 | 449 | | of this state or another state prohibiting the offenses provided for |
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450 | 450 | | in this section, Section 11 -904 of this title or paragraph 4 of |
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451 | 451 | | subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes |
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452 | 452 | | shall be guilty of a felony and participate in an assessment and |
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453 | 453 | | evaluation pursuant to subsection G of this section and shall be |
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454 | 454 | | sentenced to: |
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455 | 455 | | a. follow all recommendations made in the assessment and |
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456 | 456 | | evaluation for treatment at the defendant 's expense, |
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457 | 457 | | two hundred forty (240) hours of community service and |
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458 | 458 | | use of an ignition interlock device, as provided by |
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459 | 459 | | subparagraph n of paragra ph 1 of subsection A o f |
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460 | 460 | | Section 991a of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or |
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461 | 461 | | b. placement in the custody of the Department of |
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462 | 462 | | Corrections for not less than one (1) year and not to |
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463 | 463 | | exceed ten (10) years and a fine of not more than Five |
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464 | 464 | | Thousand Dollars ($5 ,000.00), or |
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465 | 465 | | c. treatment, imprisonment and a fine within the |
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466 | 466 | | limitations prescribed in subparagraphs a and b of |
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467 | 467 | | this paragraph. |
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468 | 468 | | However, if the treatment in subsection G of this section does |
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469 | 469 | | not include residential or inpatient treatment for a period of n ot |
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470 | 470 | | less than ten (10) days, the person shall serve a term of |
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471 | 471 | | imprisonment of at least ten (10) days. |
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472 | 472 | | |
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522 | 522 | | |
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523 | 523 | | 4. Any person who commits a violation of this section after |
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524 | 524 | | having been twice convicted of a felony offense pursuant to the |
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525 | 525 | | provisions of this section or a violation pursuant t o the provisions |
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526 | 526 | | of any law of this state or another state prohibiting the offenses |
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527 | 527 | | provided for in this section, Section 11 -904 of this title or |
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528 | 528 | | paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the |
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529 | 529 | | Oklahoma Statutes shall be guilty of a felony and participate in an |
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530 | 530 | | assessment and evaluation pursuant to subsection G of this section |
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531 | 531 | | and shall be sentenced to: |
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532 | 532 | | a. follow all recommendations made in the assessment and |
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533 | 533 | | evaluation for treatment at the defendant 's expense, |
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534 | 534 | | followed by not less than one (1) year of supervision |
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535 | 535 | | and periodic testing at the defendant 's expense, four |
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536 | 536 | | hundred eighty (480) hours of community service, and |
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537 | 537 | | use of an ignition interlock device, as provided by |
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538 | 538 | | subparagraph n of paragraph 1 of subsection A of |
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539 | 539 | | Section 991a of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, for |
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540 | 540 | | a minimum of thirty (30) days, or |
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541 | 541 | | b. placement in the custody of the Department of |
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542 | 542 | | Corrections for not less than one (1) year and not to |
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543 | 543 | | exceed twenty (20) years and a fine of not more than |
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544 | 544 | | Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), or |
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545 | 545 | | |
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546 | 546 | | |
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595 | 595 | | |
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596 | 596 | | c. treatment, imprisonment and a fine within the |
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597 | 597 | | limitations prescribed in subparagraphs a and b of |
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598 | 598 | | this paragraph. |
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599 | 599 | | However, if the person does not undergo residential or inpatient |
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600 | 600 | | treatment pursuant to subsection G of this section the person shall |
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601 | 601 | | serve a term of imprisonment of at least ten (10) days. |
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602 | 602 | | 5. Any person who, after a previous conviction of a violation |
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603 | 603 | | of murder in the second degree or manslaughter in the first degree |
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604 | 604 | | in which the death was caused as a result of driving under the |
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605 | 605 | | influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance, is convicted |
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606 | 606 | | of a violation of this section shall be guilty of a felony and shall |
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607 | 607 | | be punished by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of |
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608 | 608 | | Corrections for not less than five (5) years and not to exceed |
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609 | 609 | | twenty (20) years, and a fine of not more than Ten Thousand Dollars |
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610 | 610 | | ($10,000.00). |
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611 | 611 | | 6. Provided, however, a conviction from another state shall not |
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612 | 612 | | be used to enhance punishment pursuant to the provisions of this |
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613 | 613 | | subsection if that convict ion is based on a bloo d or breath alcohol |
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614 | 614 | | concentration of less than eight -hundredths (0.08). |
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615 | 615 | | 7. In any case in which a defendant is charged with driving |
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616 | 616 | | under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance |
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617 | 617 | | offense or operating a motor vehicle while impaired within any |
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618 | 618 | | municipality with a municipal court other than a court of record, |
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619 | 619 | | the charge shall be presented to the county 's district attorney and |
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620 | 620 | | |
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621 | 621 | | |
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670 | 670 | | |
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671 | 671 | | filed with the district court of the county within which the |
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672 | 672 | | municipality is located , except for any municipality with a |
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673 | 673 | | qualified DUI municipal court not of record which may retain |
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674 | 674 | | jurisdiction of the case and file such charge against a defendant . |
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675 | 675 | | 8. The qualified DUI municipal court not of record shall have |
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676 | 676 | | jurisdiction to prosecute a defendant for any offenses related to |
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677 | 677 | | driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating |
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678 | 678 | | substance or operating a motor vehicle while impaired for two |
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679 | 679 | | dispositions during a ten -year period from the date of plea of the |
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680 | 680 | | first disposition. Any subsequent arrest of a defendant for any |
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681 | 681 | | offense related to driving under the influence of alcohol or other |
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682 | 682 | | intoxicating substance or operating a motor vehicle while impaired , |
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683 | 683 | | after two dispositions during the ten -year period in the qualified |
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684 | 684 | | DUI municipal court not of rec ord, shall be presented to the |
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685 | 685 | | county's district attorney and filed with the district court of the |
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686 | 686 | | county within which the municipality is located. |
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687 | 687 | | a. The qualified DUI municipal court not of record shall |
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688 | 688 | | be required to order the defendant, in addition to all |
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689 | 689 | | other appropriate orders made by the court, to the |
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690 | 690 | | following: |
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691 | 691 | | (1) For the first disposition of any of fense related |
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692 | 692 | | to driving under the influence of alcohol or |
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693 | 693 | | other intoxicating substance or operating a motor |
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694 | 694 | | vehicle while impaired , the defendant shal l be |
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695 | 695 | | |
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696 | 696 | | |
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745 | 745 | | |
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746 | 746 | | required to obtain a drug and alcohol assessment |
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747 | 747 | | by a certified assessment agency or certified |
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748 | 748 | | assessor and successfully complete all |
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749 | 749 | | recommendations made therein. The defendant also |
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750 | 750 | | shall be required to attend a victims impact |
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751 | 751 | | panel, as defined in s ubsection H of Section 991a |
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752 | 752 | | of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes. |
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753 | 753 | | (2) For a second disposition of any offense related |
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754 | 754 | | to driving under the influence of alcohol or |
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755 | 755 | | other intoxicating substance or operating a motor |
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756 | 756 | | vehicle while impaired , the defendant shall be |
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757 | 757 | | required to obtain a drug and alcohol assessment |
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758 | 758 | | by a certified assessment agency or certified |
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759 | 759 | | assessor and successfully complete all |
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760 | 760 | | recommendations made therein, which shall include |
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761 | 761 | | an intensive outpatient rehabilitation program. |
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762 | 762 | | Additionally, the defendant shall be required to |
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763 | 763 | | install, at defendant 's expense and on every |
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764 | 764 | | motor vehicle operated by defendant, an ignition |
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765 | 765 | | interlock device approved by the Board of Tests |
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766 | 766 | | for Alcohol and Drug Influence for a period of |
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767 | 767 | | six (6) months. |
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768 | 768 | | b. Service Oklahoma shall not reinstate the driving |
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769 | 769 | | privileges of the defendant from a driver license |
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770 | 770 | | |
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771 | 771 | | |
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821 | 821 | | suspension pursuant to Sections 753 or 754 of this |
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822 | 822 | | title until the defendant fully complies with all |
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823 | 823 | | requirements enumerated in subparagraph a of this |
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824 | 824 | | paragraph. |
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825 | 825 | | 9. Any person arrested for driving under the influence of |
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826 | 826 | | alcohol or other intoxicating substance or operating a motor vehicle |
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827 | 827 | | while impaired that results in bodily injury to anyone other than |
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828 | 828 | | the defendant shall not be prosecuted in the qualified municipal |
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829 | 829 | | court not of record but shall be presented to the county's district |
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830 | 830 | | attorney and filed with the district court of the county within |
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831 | 831 | | which the municipality is located. |
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832 | 832 | | 10. Any person having been convicted of a felony offense |
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833 | 833 | | pursuant to the provision of this sectio n or a violation pursuant to |
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834 | 834 | | the provisions of any law of this state or another state prohibiting |
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835 | 835 | | the offenses provided for in this section or Section 11 -904 of this |
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836 | 836 | | title, within the prior ten-year period, shall be prosecuted for any |
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837 | 837 | | new offense involving driving under the influence of alcohol or |
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838 | 838 | | other intoxicating substance or operating a motor vehicle while |
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839 | 839 | | impaired by presenting said charge to the county 's district attorney |
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840 | 840 | | and filing the same with the district court of the county within |
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841 | 841 | | which the municipality is located. |
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842 | 842 | | D. Any person who is convicted of a violation of driving under |
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843 | 843 | | the influence with a blood or breath al cohol concentration of |
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844 | 844 | | fifteen-hundredths (0.15) or more pursuant to this section shall be |
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845 | 845 | | |
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846 | 846 | | |
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895 | 895 | | |
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896 | 896 | | deemed guilty of aggravated driving under the influence. A person |
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897 | 897 | | convicted of aggravated driving under the influence shall |
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898 | 898 | | participate in an assessment and evaluat ion pursuant to subsection G |
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899 | 899 | | of this section and shall comply with all recommendations for |
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900 | 900 | | treatment. Such person shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph |
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901 | 901 | | 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 of subsection C of this section and to: |
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902 | 902 | | 1. Not less than one (1) year of supervi sion and periodic |
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903 | 903 | | testing at the defendant 's expense; and |
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904 | 904 | | 2. An ignition interlock device or devices, as provided by |
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905 | 905 | | subparagraph n of paragraph 1 of subsection A of Section 991a of |
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906 | 906 | | Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, for a minimum of ninety (90) |
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907 | 907 | | days. |
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908 | 908 | | E. When a person is sentenced to imprisonment in the custody of |
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909 | 909 | | the Department of Corrections, the person shall be processed through |
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910 | 910 | | the Lexington Assessment and Reception Center or at a place |
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911 | 911 | | determined by the Director of the Department of Corrections. The |
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912 | 912 | | Department of Corrections shall classify and assign the person to |
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913 | 913 | | one or more of the following: |
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914 | 914 | | 1. The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services |
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915 | 915 | | pursuant to paragraph 1 of subsection A of Section 612 of Title 57 |
---|
916 | 916 | | of the Oklahoma Statutes; o r |
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917 | 917 | | 2. A correctional facility operated by the Department of |
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918 | 918 | | Corrections with assignment to substance abuse treatment. |
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919 | 919 | | Successful completion of a Department-of-Corrections-approved |
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920 | 920 | | |
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921 | 921 | | |
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970 | 970 | | |
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971 | 971 | | substance abuse treatment program shall satisfy the recommendation |
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972 | 972 | | for a ten-hour or twenty-four-hour alcohol and drug substance abuse |
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973 | 973 | | course or treatment program or both. Successful completion of an |
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974 | 974 | | approved Department of Corrections substance abuse treatment program |
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975 | 975 | | may precede or follow the required assessment. |
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976 | 976 | | F. The Department of Public Safety is hereby authorized to |
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977 | 977 | | reinstate any suspended or revoked driving privilege when the person |
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978 | 978 | | meets the statutory requirements which affect the existing driving |
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979 | 979 | | privilege. |
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980 | 980 | | G. Any person who is found guilty of a violation of the |
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981 | 981 | | provisions of this section shall be ordered to participate in an |
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982 | 982 | | alcohol and drug substance abuse evaluation and assessment program |
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983 | 983 | | offered by a certified assessment agency or certified assessor for |
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984 | 984 | | the purpose of evaluating and assessing the receptivity to trea tment |
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985 | 985 | | and prognosis of the person and shall follow all recommendations |
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986 | 986 | | made in the assessment and evaluation for treatment. The cour t |
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987 | 987 | | shall order the person to reimburse the agency or assessor for the |
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988 | 988 | | evaluation and assessment. Payment shall be remitted by the |
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989 | 989 | | defendant or on behalf of the defendant by any third party; |
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990 | 990 | | provided, no state-appropriated funds are utilized. The fee for a n |
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991 | 991 | | evaluation and assessment shall be the amount provided in subsection |
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992 | 992 | | C of Section 3-460 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Stat utes. The |
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993 | 993 | | evaluation and assessment shall be conducted at a certified |
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994 | 994 | | assessment agency, the office of a certified assessor or at an other |
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995 | 995 | | |
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996 | 996 | | |
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1045 | 1045 | | |
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1046 | 1046 | | location as ordered by the court. The agency or assessor shall, |
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1047 | 1047 | | within seventy-two (72) hours from the time the pers on is evaluated |
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1048 | 1048 | | and assessed, submit a written report to the court for the purpose |
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1049 | 1049 | | of assisting the court in its sentencing determina tion. The court |
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1050 | 1050 | | shall, as a condition of any sentence imposed, including deferred |
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1051 | 1051 | | and suspended sentences, require the per son to participate in and |
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1052 | 1052 | | successfully complete all recommendations from the evaluation, such |
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1053 | 1053 | | as an alcohol and substance abuse treat ment program pursuant to |
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1054 | 1054 | | Section 3-452 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes. If such report |
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1055 | 1055 | | indicates that the evaluation and assessment shows that the |
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1056 | 1056 | | defendant would benefit from a ten -hour or twenty-four-hour alcohol |
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1057 | 1057 | | and drug substance abuse course or a treatment program or both, the |
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1058 | 1058 | | court shall, as a condition of any sentence imposed, including |
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1059 | 1059 | | deferred and suspended sen tences, require the person to follow all |
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1060 | 1060 | | recommendations identified by the evaluation and assessment and |
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1061 | 1061 | | ordered by the court. No pe rson, agency or facility operating an |
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1062 | 1062 | | evaluation and assessment program certified by the Department of |
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1063 | 1063 | | Mental Health and Su bstance Abuse Services shall solicit or refer |
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1064 | 1064 | | any person evaluated and assessed pursuant to this section for any |
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1065 | 1065 | | treatment program or substance abuse service in which such person, |
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1066 | 1066 | | agency or facility has a vested interest; however, this provision |
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1067 | 1067 | | shall not be construed to prohibit the court from ordering |
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1068 | 1068 | | participation in or any person from voluntarily utilizing a |
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1069 | 1069 | | treatment program or sub stance abuse service offered by such person, |
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1070 | 1070 | | |
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1120 | 1120 | | |
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1121 | 1121 | | agency or facility. If a person is sentenced to imprisonment in the |
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1122 | 1122 | | custody of the Department of Corrections and the court has received |
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1123 | 1123 | | a written evaluation report pursuant to the provisions of this |
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1124 | 1124 | | subsection, the report shall be furnished to the Department of |
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1125 | 1125 | | Corrections with the judgment and sentence. Any evaluation and |
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1126 | 1126 | | assessment report submitted to the court pursuant to the provisions |
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1127 | 1127 | | of this subsection shall be handled in a manner which will keep such |
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1128 | 1128 | | report confidential from the general public's review. Nothing |
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1129 | 1129 | | contained in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit the |
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1130 | 1130 | | court from ordering judgment and sentence in the event the defendant |
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1131 | 1131 | | fails or refuses to comply with an order of the court to obtain the |
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1132 | 1132 | | evaluation and assessment required by this subsection. If the |
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1133 | 1133 | | defendant fails or refuses to comply with an order of t he court to |
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1134 | 1134 | | obtain the evaluation and assessment, the Department of Public |
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1135 | 1135 | | Safety shall not reinstate driving privileges until the de fendant |
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1136 | 1136 | | has complied in full with such order. Nothing contained in this |
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1137 | 1137 | | subsection shall be construed to prohibit the cour t from ordering |
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1138 | 1138 | | judgment and sentence and any other sanction authorized by law for |
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1139 | 1139 | | failure or refusal to comply with an order of the court. |
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1140 | 1140 | | H. Any person who is found guilty of a violation of the |
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1141 | 1141 | | provisions of this section shall be required by the court t o attend |
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1142 | 1142 | | a victims impact panel program, as defined in subsection H of |
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1143 | 1143 | | Section 991a of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, if such a p rogram |
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1144 | 1144 | | is offered in the county where the judgment is rendered, and to pay |
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1145 | 1145 | | |
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1146 | 1146 | | |
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1195 | 1195 | | |
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1196 | 1196 | | a fee of Seventy-five Dollars ($75.00), as set b y the governing |
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1197 | 1197 | | authority of the program and approved by the court, to the program |
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1198 | 1198 | | to offset the cost of participation by the defenda nt, if in the |
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1199 | 1199 | | opinion of the court the defendant has the ability to pay such fee. |
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1200 | 1200 | | I. Any person who is found guilty of a f elony violation of the |
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1201 | 1201 | | provisions of this section shall be required to submit to electronic |
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1202 | 1202 | | monitoring as authorized and defined by S ection 991a of Title 22 of |
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1203 | 1203 | | the Oklahoma Statutes. |
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1204 | 1204 | | J. Any person who is found guilty of a violation of the |
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1205 | 1205 | | provisions of this section who has been sentenced by the court to |
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1206 | 1206 | | perform any type of community service shall not be permitted to pay |
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1207 | 1207 | | a fine in lieu of performing the community service. |
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1208 | 1208 | | K. When a person is found guilty of a violation of the |
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1209 | 1209 | | provisions of this section, th e court shall order, in addition to |
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1210 | 1210 | | any other penalty, the defendant to pay a one -hundred-dollar |
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1211 | 1211 | | assessment to be deposited in the Dr ug Abuse Education and Treatment |
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1212 | 1212 | | Revolving Fund created in Section 2 -503.2 of Title 63 of the |
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1213 | 1213 | | Oklahoma Statutes, upon colle ction. |
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1214 | 1214 | | L. 1. When a person is eighteen (18) years of age or older, |
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1215 | 1215 | | and is the driver, operator, or person in physical control of a |
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1216 | 1216 | | vehicle, and is convicted of violating any provision of this section |
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1217 | 1217 | | while transporting or having in the motor vehicle any child less |
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1218 | 1218 | | than eighteen (18) years of age, the fine shall be enhanced to |
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1219 | 1219 | | double the amount of the fine imposed for the underlying dr iving |
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1220 | 1220 | | |
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1221 | 1221 | | |
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1270 | 1270 | | |
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1271 | 1271 | | under the influence (DUI) violation which shall be in addition to |
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1272 | 1272 | | any other penalties allowed by this section. |
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1273 | 1273 | | 2. Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit the prosecution of |
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1274 | 1274 | | a person pursuant to Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma |
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1275 | 1275 | | Statutes who is in violation of any provision of this section or |
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1276 | 1276 | | Section 11-904 of this title. |
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1277 | 1277 | | M. Any plea of guilty, nolo contendere or finding of guilt for |
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1278 | 1278 | | a violation of this section or a violation pursuant to the |
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1279 | 1279 | | provisions of any law of this state or another st ate prohibiting the |
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1280 | 1280 | | offenses provided for in this section, Section 11 -904 of this title, |
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1281 | 1281 | | or paragraph 4 of subsection A of Section 852.1 of Title 21 of the |
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1282 | 1282 | | Oklahoma Statutes, shall constitute a conviction of the offense for |
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1283 | 1283 | | the purpose of this section; pro vided, any deferred judgment shall |
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1284 | 1284 | | only be considered to constitute a conviction for a period of ten |
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1285 | 1285 | | (10) years following t he completion of any court -imposed |
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1286 | 1286 | | probationary term. |
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1287 | 1287 | | N. If qualified by knowledge, skill, experience, training or |
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1288 | 1288 | | education, a witness shall be allowed to testify in the form of an |
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1289 | 1289 | | opinion or otherwise solely on the issue of impairment, but not on |
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1290 | 1290 | | the issue of specific alcohol concentration level, relating to the |
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1291 | 1291 | | following: |
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1292 | 1292 | | 1. The results of any standardized field sobriety test |
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1293 | 1293 | | including, but not limited to, the horizontal gaze nystagmus (HGN) |
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1294 | 1294 | | |
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1295 | 1295 | | |
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1344 | 1344 | | |
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1345 | 1345 | | test administered by a person who has completed training in |
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1346 | 1346 | | standardized field sobriety testing; or |
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1347 | 1347 | | 2. Whether a person was under the influence of one or more |
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1348 | 1348 | | impairing substances and the categ ory of such impairing substance or |
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1349 | 1349 | | substances. A witness who has received training and holds a current |
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1350 | 1350 | | certification as a drug recognition expert shall be qualified to |
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1351 | 1351 | | give the testimony in any case in which such testimony may be |
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1352 | 1352 | | relevant. |
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1353 | 1353 | | SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -902c, is |
---|
1354 | 1354 | | amended to read as follows: |
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1355 | 1355 | | Section 11-902c. A. The State Legislature hereby occupies and |
---|
1356 | 1356 | | preempts the entire field of legislation in thi s state touching in |
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1357 | 1357 | | any way the prosecution o f offenses relating to driving under the |
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1358 | 1358 | | influence of alcohol or any other intoxicating substance or |
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1359 | 1359 | | operating a motor vehicle while impaired to the complete exclusion |
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1360 | 1360 | | of any order, ordinance, local legislation or regulation by any |
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1361 | 1361 | | municipality or other po litical subdivision of this state. |
---|
1362 | 1362 | | B. No municipality or other political subdivision shall |
---|
1363 | 1363 | | prosecute any laws or ordinances relating to the offense of driving |
---|
1364 | 1364 | | under the influence of alcohol or any other intoxic ating substance |
---|
1365 | 1365 | | or operating a motor vehicle while impaired. Any existing or future |
---|
1366 | 1366 | | orders, ordinances, local legislation or regulations in violation of |
---|
1367 | 1367 | | this section is void and unenforceable. |
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1368 | 1368 | | |
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1369 | 1369 | | |
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1418 | 1418 | | |
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1419 | 1419 | | C. The preemption provisions of this section shall not apply to |
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1420 | 1420 | | prosecutions in municipal criminal courts of record or qualified DUI |
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1421 | 1421 | | municipal courts not of record for offenses relating to driving |
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1422 | 1422 | | under the influence of alcohol or any other intoxicating substance |
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1423 | 1423 | | or operating a motor vehicle while impaired. Nothing in this |
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1424 | 1424 | | section shall prohibit a municipalit y from establishing a municipal |
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1425 | 1425 | | criminal court of record pursuant to the provisions of Section 28 - |
---|
1426 | 1426 | | 101 of Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes. |
---|
1427 | 1427 | | SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. |
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1428 | 1428 | | |
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1429 | 1429 | | 59-2-9265 JBH 12/20/23 |
---|