Health insurance; Patients Pay Less Act; cost sharing; pharmacy benefits managers; rules; definitions; health insurers and administrators; Patient's Right to Pharmacy Choice Act definitions; definitions; effective date.
Impact
The implementation of HB3368 is poised to create a significant shift in the state's health insurance landscape. By limiting cost sharing, the bill would ensure that patients bear a lesser financial burden when seeking medical care or medications. The bill also places constraints on the practices of pharmacy benefits managers, which could lead to improved relationships between patients and healthcare providers, fostering a more favorable environment for accessing necessary treatments without overbearing costs. The legislation is set to take effect for health plans entered into or renewed after January 1, 2025.
Summary
House Bill 3368, titled the Patients Pay Less Act, aims to enhance patient access to affordable healthcare by regulating cost sharing for health plans in Oklahoma. The bill seeks to impose an annual limitation on cost sharing applicable to all healthcare services covered under health plans provided by health insurers and pharmacy benefits managers (PBMs). By delineating specific guidelines for cost sharing and requiring PBMs to not influence health plan terms based on financial assistance information, the bill is geared towards fostering transparency and fairness within the healthcare system.
Sentiment
The sentiment around HB3368 appears largely favorable across various stakeholders, especially among patient advocacy groups and healthcare professionals who support the intent of reducing patient costs. Proponents argue that the legislation will alleviate financial strains on individuals needing medication and healthcare services, thus promoting public health overall. However, there are notable concerns from some segments of the insurance industry about the potential ramifications of the regulations on operational flexibility and cost structures.
Contention
Notable points of contention during discussions surrounding HB3368 include the balance between regulating PBMs and ensuring that insurers maintain adequate flexibility to operate effectively. Some stakeholders fear that stringent regulations could lead to unintended consequences, such as increased premiums or reduced availability of certain plans. Additionally, the bill's constraints on how PBMs operate may invite pushback from the industry, as they adapt to the new regulations while attempting to manage costs and services efficiently.
Health care; Lori Brand Patient Bill of Rights Act of 2023; rights of patients; responsibilities of patients; rights of minors; responsibilities of parents; effective date.
Practice of pharmacy; allowing pharmacist to test or screen for and initiate drug therapy under certain circumstances; specifying allowed tests; modifying and adding certain definitions. Effective date. Emergency.
Health insurance; definitions; treatment of diabetes; Insurance Department and the State Department of Health to purchase insulin at discounted prices; program that allows Oklahomans to purchase discounted insulin; codification; effective date.
Health insurance; modifying duties and prohibited acts of pharmacy benefit managers; authorizing Insurance Commissioner to take action on certain licenses. Emergency.
Pharmacy benefit managers; Patient's Right to Pharmacy Choice Act; definitions; contracts; health information; fines and fees; creating revolving fund; emergency.
Pharmacy benefits managers; modifying jurisdiction and responsibilities of the Attorney General's Office; establishing requirements and penalties. Emergency.
Pharmacy benefit managers; modifying definitions; prohibiting certain circumstances; requiring nonpayment under providing venue for certain court proceeding; allowing Attorney General to obtain certain information. Effective date.