30 | 52 | | |
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31 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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32 | 54 | | |
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33 | 55 | | 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) |
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34 | 56 | | |
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35 | 57 | | HOUSE BILL 3368 By: McEntire |
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36 | 58 | | |
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37 | 59 | | |
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38 | 60 | | |
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40 | 62 | | |
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41 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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42 | 64 | | |
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43 | 65 | | An Act relating to health insurance; creating the |
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44 | 66 | | Patients Pay Less Act; providing for noncodification; |
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45 | 67 | | limiting cost sharing; regulating pharmacy benefits |
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46 | 68 | | managers; promulgating rules; providing definitions; |
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47 | 69 | | limiting cost sharing ; regulating health insurers and |
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48 | 70 | | administrators; amending 36 O.S. 2021, Section 6960, |
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49 | 71 | | as amended by Section 1, Chapter 38, O.S.L. 2022 (36 |
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50 | 72 | | O.S. Supp. 2023, Secti on 6960), which relates to |
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51 | 73 | | Patient's Right to Pharmacy Choice Act definitio ns; |
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52 | 74 | | adding definitions; providing for noncodification; |
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53 | 75 | | providing for codification; and providing an |
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54 | 76 | | effective date. |
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55 | 77 | | |
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56 | 78 | | |
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58 | 80 | | |
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59 | 81 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF T HE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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60 | 82 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law not to be |
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61 | 83 | | codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: |
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62 | 84 | | This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Patients Pay |
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63 | 85 | | Less Act". |
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64 | 86 | | SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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65 | 87 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6962.1 of Title 36, unless there |
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66 | 88 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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96 | 142 | | covered under any health plan offered or issued by a health insurer |
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97 | 143 | | in this state, including a health plan administ ered by a pharmacy |
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98 | 144 | | benefits manager. |
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99 | 145 | | B. A pharmacy benefits m anager shall not directly or indirectly |
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100 | 146 | | set, alter, implement, or condition the terms of health plan |
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101 | 147 | | coverage, including the benefit design, based in part or entirely on |
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102 | 148 | | information about the ava ilability or amount of financia l or product |
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103 | 149 | | assistance available for a prescription drug. |
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104 | 150 | | C. Annually by December 3 1, a pharmacy benefits manager shall |
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105 | 151 | | certify to the Insurance Commissioner that it has fully and |
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106 | 152 | | completely complied with the requirements of this section throughout |
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107 | 153 | | the prior calendar year. Such certification must be signed by the |
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108 | 154 | | chief executive officer or chief financial officer of the pharmacy |
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109 | 155 | | benefits manager. |
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110 | 156 | | D. This section shall apply with respect to health plans that |
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111 | 157 | | are entered into, amended, extended, or renewe d on or after January |
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112 | 158 | | 1, 2025. |
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113 | 159 | | E. In implementing the requirements of this section, the state |
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114 | 160 | | shall only regulate a health insurer, health plan, or pharmacy |
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115 | 161 | | benefits manager to the extent permissible under applicab le law. |
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116 | 162 | | F. The Insurance Department may promulgate rules to effe ctuate |
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117 | 163 | | the provisions of this section. |
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145 | 215 | | SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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146 | 216 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6969 of Title 36, unless there |
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147 | 217 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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148 | 218 | | A. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for purposes of |
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149 | 219 | | the Patients Pay Less Act: |
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150 | 220 | | 1. "Administrator" has the same meaning as that term is defined |
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151 | 221 | | in Section 1442 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes , with respect |
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152 | 222 | | to any person who admin isters a health plan subject to the insurance |
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153 | 223 | | laws and rules of insurance in this sta te or subject to the |
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154 | 224 | | jurisdiction of the Insurance Department ; |
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155 | 225 | | 2. "Cost sharing" means any copayment, coinsurance, deductible, |
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156 | 226 | | or other similar charges required of an enr ollee for a health care |
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157 | 227 | | service covered by a hea lth plan, including a prescription dr ug, and |
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158 | 228 | | paid by or on behalf of such enrollee ; |
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159 | 229 | | 3. "Enrollee" means any individual entitled to health care |
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160 | 230 | | services from a health insurer ; |
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161 | 231 | | 4. "Health care service" means an item or service furnished to |
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162 | 232 | | any individual for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing, |
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163 | 233 | | or healing human illness, injury , or physical disability ; |
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164 | 234 | | 5. "Health insurer" has the same meaning as that term is |
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165 | 235 | | defined in Section 6960 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes; |
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166 | 236 | | 6. "Health plan" means a policy, contract, certification, or |
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167 | 237 | | agreement offered or issued by a healt h insurer to provide, deliver, |
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195 | 289 | | arrange for, pay for, or reimburse any of the costs of health care |
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196 | 290 | | services; and |
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197 | 291 | | 7. "Person" means a natural person, corporation, mutual |
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198 | 292 | | company, unincorporated association, part nership, joint venture, |
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199 | 293 | | limited liability company, trust, estate, foundation, not -for-profit |
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200 | 294 | | corporation, unincorporated organization, government , or |
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201 | 295 | | governmental subdivision or ag ency. |
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202 | 296 | | B. The annual limitation on cost sharing provided for under 42 |
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203 | 297 | | U.S.C., Section 18022(c)(1) shall apply to all health care services |
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204 | 298 | | covered under any health plan offered or issued by a health insurer |
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205 | 299 | | in this state. |
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206 | 300 | | C. A health insurer or administrat or shall not directly or |
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207 | 301 | | indirectly set, alter, implement, or condition the terms of health |
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208 | 302 | | plan coverage, including the benefit design, based in part or |
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209 | 303 | | entirely on information about the availability or amount of |
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210 | 304 | | financial or product assistance available for a prescription drug. |
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211 | 305 | | D. Annually by December 31, each health insurer or |
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212 | 306 | | administrator must certify to the Insurance Commissioner that it has |
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213 | 307 | | fully and completely complied with the requirements of this section |
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214 | 308 | | throughout the prior calendar year. Such certification must be |
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215 | 309 | | signed by the chief executive officer or chief financial officer of |
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216 | 310 | | the health insurer or administrator. |
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244 | 362 | | E. This section shall apply with respect to health plans that |
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245 | 363 | | are entered into, amended, extended, or renewed on or after January |
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246 | 364 | | 1, 2025. |
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247 | 365 | | F. In implementing the requirements of this section, the state |
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248 | 366 | | shall only regulate a health insurer, health plan, or administrator |
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249 | 367 | | to the extent permissible under applicable law. |
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250 | 368 | | G. The Insurance Department may promulgate rules to effectuate |
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251 | 369 | | the provisions of this section. |
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252 | 370 | | SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 36 O.S. 2021, Section 6960, as |
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253 | 371 | | amended by Section 1, Chapter 38, O.S.L. 2022 (36 O.S. Supp. 2023, |
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254 | 372 | | Section 6960), is amended to read as follows: |
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255 | 373 | | Section 6960. For Notwithstanding any other provision of law, |
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256 | 374 | | for purposes of the Patient's Right to Pharmacy Choi ce Act: |
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257 | 375 | | 1. "Cost sharing" means any copayment, coinsurance, deductible, |
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258 | 376 | | or other similar charges required of an enrollee for a health care |
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259 | 377 | | service covered by a health plan, including a prescription drug, and |
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260 | 378 | | paid by or on behalf of such enrollee; |
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261 | 379 | | 2. "Enrollee" means any individual entitled to health care |
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262 | 380 | | services from a health insurer; |
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263 | 381 | | 3. "Health care service" means an item or service furnished to |
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264 | 382 | | any individual for the pur pose of preventing, alleviating, curing, |
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265 | 383 | | or healing human illness, injury, or physical disability; |
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293 | 435 | | 4. "Health insurer" means any corporation, association, benefit |
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294 | 436 | | society, exchange, partnership or individ ual licensed by the |
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295 | 437 | | Oklahoma Insurance Code; |
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296 | 438 | | 2. 5. "Health insurer payor" means a health insurance company, |
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297 | 439 | | health maintenance organiz ation, union, hospital and medical |
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298 | 440 | | services organization or any entity providing or admin istering a |
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299 | 441 | | self-funded health benefit plan; |
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300 | 442 | | 6. "Health plan" means a policy, contr act, certification, or |
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301 | 443 | | agreement offered or issued by a health insurer to provide, d eliver, |
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302 | 444 | | arrange for, pay for, or reimburse any of the costs of health care |
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303 | 445 | | services; |
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304 | 446 | | 3. 7. "Mail-order pharmacy" means a pharmacy licensed by this |
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305 | 447 | | state that primarily dis penses and delivers covered drugs via common |
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306 | 448 | | carrier; |
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307 | 449 | | 4. 8. "Pharmacy benefits manag er" or "PBM" means a person that, |
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308 | 450 | | either directly or through an intermediary, performs pharmacy |
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309 | 451 | | benefits management, as defined in paragraph 6 of Section 357 of |
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310 | 452 | | Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, and any other person acting for |
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311 | 453 | | such person under a contract ual or employment relationship in the |
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312 | 454 | | performance of pharmacy benefits management for a managed -care |
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313 | 455 | | company, nonprofit hospital, medical service organization, insurance |
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314 | 456 | | company, third-party payor or a health program administered by a |
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315 | 457 | | department of this st ate; |
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343 | 509 | | 9. "Person" means a natural person, corporation, mutual |
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344 | 510 | | company, unincorporated association, partnership, joint venture, |
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345 | 511 | | limited liability company, trust, estate, fo undation, not-for-profit |
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346 | 512 | | corporation, unincorporated organization, government , or |
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347 | 513 | | governmental subdivision or agency; |
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348 | 514 | | 5. 10. "Provider" means a pharmacy, as defined in Section 353.1 |
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349 | 515 | | of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes or an agent or representative |
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350 | 516 | | of a pharmacy; |
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351 | 517 | | 6. 11. "Retail pharmacy network " means retail pharmacy |
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352 | 518 | | providers contracted with a PBM in which the pharmacy primarily |
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353 | 519 | | fills and sells prescriptions via a retail, storefront location; |
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354 | 520 | | 7. 12. "Rural service area" means a five-digit ZIP code in |
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355 | 521 | | which the population density is less than one thousand (1,000) |
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356 | 522 | | individuals per square mile; |
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357 | 523 | | 8. 13. "Spread pricing" means a prescription drug pricing model |
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358 | 524 | | utilized by a pharmacy benefits manager in which the PBM charges a |
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359 | 525 | | health benefit plan a contracted p rice for prescription drugs that |
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360 | 526 | | differs from the amount the PBM directl y or indirectly pays the |
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361 | 527 | | pharmacy or pharmacist for providing pharmacy services; |
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362 | 528 | | 9. 14. "Suburban service area " means a five-digit ZIP code in |
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363 | 529 | | which the population density is between one thousand (1,000) and |
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364 | 530 | | three thousand (3,000) individuals per square mile ; and |
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365 | 531 | | |
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