Req. No. 9703 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (202 4) HOUSE BILL 3619 By: Conley AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to students; creating the Stude nts' Bill of Rights; listing rights for students attending public schools and charter schools; prohibiting punishment for students exerci sing their rights; providing notification and demand process for violations of students' rights; authorizing filing civil lawsuit for violation of rights; directing court to award attorney fees to prevailing party; prohibiting filing lawsuit in certain circumstance s; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24-100.11 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Students' Bill of Rights". B. A student enrolled in and attendin g a public school district or public charter school in this state shall be afforded the following rights: Req. No. 9703 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. The right to a safe learning environment , including the right to be free from bullying and threatening behavior as defined in Section 24-100.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 2. The right to an unbiased education that does not endorse, favor, or promote socialism, communism , or Marxism and that is free from anti-American bias; 3. The right to an unbiased learning environment that includes , but is not limited to: a. the right to a classroom environment that is free from the display of flags or propaganda of any organization or symbols of socialism, communism, Marxism , or anti- American sentiment, and b. the right to attend or participate in sch ool-sponsored or school-sanctioned events or activities that are free from the display of flags or propaganda that are paid for with public funds and that represent any organization or symbol of socialism, commun ism, Marxism, or anti-American sentiment; 4. The right to use self-defense if attacked on school property or during a school event; 5. The right to public and free expression of religion, speech , and peaceable assembly including , but not limited to: a. the right to participate in or lead prayer, Req. No. 9703 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. the right to observe one minute of silence each day , pursuant to Section 11-101.2 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, c. the right to study and read the religious texts of his or her choosing during free time , d. the right to an unbiased education that does not endorse, favor, promote, demean, show hostility toward, or intentionally undermine any particular religion or nonreligious faith or religious perspective; 6. The right to an appropriate relationship wit h teachers and school employees that is fre e from actions that cons titute a crime or an attempted crime under state law; 7. The right to be free from the use of vulgar language directed toward other individuals by other students, teachers, athletic coaches, or school district employees ; and 8. The right to have a parent or legal counsel present if the student is being questioned concerning potential i llegal conduct. C. Students shall not be punished or otherwise penalized at school or during school-related activities for lawfully exercising their rights or engaging in l awful conduct outside of school hours and outside of school property or school events. D. If any rights listed in the Students ' Bill of Rights are violated, a parent, legal guardian, or th e student may submit a Req. No. 9703 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 written demand for enforcement of the rights provided in the Students' Bill of Rights. Within seven (7) business days of rece ipt of the demand, the school shall submit a written response to the allegation, either admitting or denying the allegation. If the school continues to deny the student's demand, a parent, legal guardian, or student may file a civil lawsuit in district court to enforce the rights outlined in this section . The court shall award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party. E. A lawsuit shall not be filed pursuant to the bullying or threatening behavior provisions of paragraph 1 of subsection B of this section unless a parent, legal guardian, or student has notified the school of ongoing bullying or threatening behavior and the school fails to addre ss the bullying or threatening behavior by allowing the perpetrator to remain in contact with the victim when the bullying or threatening behavior continues and rises to the level of harassment. A lawsuit shall not be filed prior to a second or subsequent incident within twelve (12) calendar months. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. 59-2-9703 EK 01/17/24