Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1740 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/17/2024

                             
 
 
An Act 
ENROLLED SENATE 
BILL NO. 1740 	By: Gollihare of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Boatman and Swope of the 
House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to substance abuse services; amending 
63 O.S. 2021, Sections 1 -2506.1 and 1-2506.2, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 74, O.S.L. 2023 (63 
O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 1 -2506.2), which relate to 
administration of opioid antagonists; defining terms; 
making certain terminology uniform; clarifying 
applicability of certain liability protections; 
amending 76 O.S. 2021, Section 5, which relates to 
the Good Samaritan Act; broadening applicability of 
certain liability protections; defining term; 
updating statutory language and references; making 
language gender neutral; and declaring an emergency . 
 
 
 
 
SUBJECT:  Substance abuse services 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -2506.1, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 1-2506.1. A.  As used in this section: 
 
1.  “Certified alcohol and drug counselor ” means any person who 
is not exempt pursuant to the provisions of Section 1872 of Title 59 
of the Oklahoma Statutes and is not licensed under the Licensed 
Alcohol and Drug Counselors Act, but who provides alcohol and drug 
counseling services within the scope of practice while employed by 
an entity certified by the Department of Mental Health and Substance   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1740 	Page 2 
Abuse Services, or who is exempt from such certification, or who is 
under the supervision of a person recognized by the Oklahoma Board 
of Licensed Alcohol and Drug Couns elors as a supervisor.  A 
certified alcohol and drug counselor may provide counseling services 
for co-occurring disorders if he or she has been certified by the 
Board to provide counseling as provided in this section for co -
occurring disorders; 
 
2. “Emergency opioid antagonist ” means a drug including , but 
not limited to, naloxone that blocks the effects of opioids and that 
is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for 
the treatment of an opioid overdose; 
 
3. “Licensed alcohol and drug counselor” means any person who 
provides alcohol and drug counseling services within the scope of 
practice, including co -occurring disorders, for compensation to any 
person and is licensed pursuant to the provisions of the Licensed 
Alcohol and Drug Counsel ors Act.  The term “licensed alcohol and 
drug counselor” licensed alcohol and drug counselor shall not 
include those professions exempted by Section 1872 of Title 59 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes; and 
 
3. 4. “Medical personnel at schools ” means a certified sch ool 
nurse or any other nurse employed by or under contract with a 
school, any licensed practitioner of the healing arts, or any person 
designated by the school administration to administer an opiate 
emergency opioid antagonist in the event of a suspected o verdose 
pursuant to Section 2 of this act Section 1210.242 of Title 70 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes . 
 
B.  First responders shall have the authority to administer, 
without prescription, opiate emergency opioid antagonists when 
encountering an individual exhibit ing signs of an opiate opioid 
overdose. 
 
C.  First responders may provide, without prescription, opiate 
emergency opioid antagonists to individuals who have experienced or 
witnessed an opiate opioid overdose for use by those individuals at 
a later date. 
 
D.  For the purposes of this provision section, a first 
responder shall include:   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1740 	Page 3 
 
1.  Law enforcement officials; 
 
2.  Emergency medical technicians; 
 
3.  Firefighters; 
 
4.  Medical personnel at schools including any public or charter 
schools, technology cen ter schools and institutions of higher 
education; 
 
5.  Forensic laboratory personnel of the Oklahoma State Bureau 
of Investigation as designated by the Executive Director; 
 
6.  Personnel of the Department of Corrections or of any entity 
that contracts with the Department of Corrections to provide housing 
or services for inmates of the Department of Corrections; and 
 
7.  Certified alcohol and drug counselors and licensed alcohol 
and drug counselors. 
 
E.  Any first responder administering or providing an opiate 
antagonist who administers or provides an emergency opioid 
antagonist in good faith and in a manner consistent with addressing 
opiate opioid overdose shall be covered under the Good Samaritan Act 
not be liable for any civil damages as a result of any ac ts or 
omissions by such first responder except for committing gross 
negligence or willful wanton wrongs in administering or providing 
such emergency opioid antagonist . 
 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -2506.2, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 74, O.S.L. 2023 (63 O.S. Supp. 2023, 
Section 1-2506.2), is amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 1-2506.2. A. As used in this section, “emergency 
opioid antagonist” means a drug including , but not limited to, 
naloxone that blocks the effects of opioids and that is approved by 
the United States Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of 
an opioid overdose. 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1740 	Page 4 
B. Upon request, a provider may prescribe an emergency opioid 
antagonist to an individual for use by that individual w hen 
encountering a family member exhibiting signs of an opioid overdose. 
 
B. C. When an emergency opioid antagonist is prescribed in 
accordance with subsection A subsection B of this section, the 
provider shall provide: 
 
1.  Information on how to spot sym ptoms of an overdose; 
 
2.  Instruction in basic resuscitation techniques; 
 
3.  Instruction on proper emergency opioid antagonist 
administration; and 
 
4.  The importance of calling nine-one-one (911) 9-1-1 for help. 
 
C. D. Any family member administering an who administers an 
emergency opioid antagonist in good faith and in a manner consistent 
with addressing opioid overdose shall be covered under the Good 
Samaritan Act not be liable for any civil damages as a result of any 
acts or omissions by such family member in administering such 
emergency opioid antagonist . 
 
D. E. Any provider prescribing or administering who prescribes 
or administers an opioid antagonist in good faith and in a manner 
consistent with addressing opioid overdose shall be covered under 
the Good Samaritan Act not be liable for any civil damages as a 
result of any acts or omissions by such provider except for 
committing gross negligence or willful wanton wrongs in prescribing 
or administering such emergency opioid antagonist. 
 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     76 O.S. 2021, Section 5, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 5. (a) A.  Everyone is responsible, not only for the 
result of his or her willful acts, but also for an injury occasioned 
to another by his or her want of ordinary care or skill in the 
management of his or her property or person, except so far as the 
latter has, willfully or by want of ordinary care, brought the 
injury upon himself or herself, and except as hereinafter provided. 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1740 	Page 5 
(1) 1. Where no prior contr actual relationship exists, any 
person licensed to practice any method of treatment of human 
ailments, disease, pain, injury, deformity, mental or physical 
condition, or licensed to render services ancillary thereto, 
including licensed registered and pract ical nurses, who, under 
emergency circumstances that suggest the giving of aid is the only 
alternative to probable death or serious bodily injury, in good 
faith, voluntarily and without compensation, renders or attempts to 
render emergency care to an injur ed person or any person who is in 
need of immediate medical aid, wherever required, shall not be 
liable for damages as a result of any acts or omissions except for 
committing gross negligence or willful or wanton wrongs in rendering 
the emergency care. 
 
(2) 2. Where no prior contractual relationship exists, any 
person who in good faith renders or attempts to render emergency 
care consisting of artificial respiration, restoration of breathing , 
use of an emergency opioid antagonist to prevent opioid overdose , or 
preventing or retarding the loss of blood, or aiding or restoring 
heart action or circulation of blood to the victim or victims of an 
accident or emergency, wherever required, shall not be liable for 
any civil damages as a result of any acts or omissi ons by such 
person in rendering the emergency care.  As used in this paragraph, 
“emergency opioid antagonist ” means a drug including , but not 
limited to, naloxone that blocks the effects of opioids and that is 
approved by the United States Food and Drug Ad ministration for the 
treatment of an opioid overdose. 
 
(3) 3. Where no prior contractual relationship exists, any 
person licensed to perform surgery or dentistry in this state who in 
good faith renders emergency care requiring the performance of an 
operation or other form of surgery upon any individual who was the 
victim of an accidental act shall not be liable for any civil 
damages or subject to criminal prosecution as the result of 
nonconsent whereby such person renders or attempts to render the 
emergency surgery or operation voluntarily and without compensation, 
wherever required, except for gross negligence or willful or wanton 
wrongs committed in rendering the care; provided, however, that the 
exemption granted by this subsection shall not attach if th e victim 
is an adult who is conscious and capable of giving or refusing his 
or her consent; or if the victim ’s spouse, or parent, or guardian in 
the case of a minor or incompetent person, can be reached in a   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1740 	Page 6 
reasonable time considering the condition of the victim and 
consistent with good medical practice, and unless concurrence is 
obtained for such emergency surgery or operation from one other 
person licensed to perform surgery in this state. 
 
(4) 4. Where no contractual relationship exists, any person, or 
any member of his or her immediate family or household, who has been 
approved by the local P.T.A. or other local sponsoring agency or 
organization, who has registered with the local municipal police 
chief or the county sheriff, and who has been granted ap propriate 
authorization by either the police chief or the county sheriff to 
indicate by sign in the window of his or her home or in any other 
tangible or identifiable manner that he or she will extend aid and 
refuge to persons on the streets in apparent da nger, or in need of 
aid, by inviting those persons into the person ’s home, or onto 
premises thereof, and in good faith provides such refuge or aid 
without objection of the endangered or needy person, whether child 
or adult, neither the person extending the aid and refuge nor the 
homeowner or head of household shall be liable for civil damages as 
a result of actions or omissions in rendering emergency physical 
care to the body of the aided person; nor shall they be liable for 
civil damages for any other inju ry in the home, or on premises 
thereof, to the person aided, nor for any failure to provide or 
arrange for his or her police protection or other protection or 
medical treatment, when the actions or omissions were those of an 
ordinarily reasonably prudent p erson under the circumstances without 
want of ordinary care or skill. 
 
(b) B. This act section shall be known and may be cited as the 
“Good Samaritan Act.”. 
 
SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 1740 	Page 7 
Passed the Senate the 5th day of March, 2024. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 16th day of April, 2024. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _______ __ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ 
day of _________________ _, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________