Req. No. 3135 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) SENATE BILL 1798 By: Dahm AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to abortion; amending Section 1, Chapter 11, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 1-731.4), which relates to prohibiti on of abortion; updating statutory reference; deeming certain abortions unnecessary ; and declaring an emergency . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY Section 1, Chapter 11, O.S.L . 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 1 -731.4), is amended to read as follows: Section 1-731.4. A. As used in this section: 1. The terms “abortion” and “unborn child” shall have the same meaning as provided by Section 1 -730 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title; and 2. “Medical emergency” means a condition which cannot be remedied by delivery of the child in which an abortion is necessary to preserve the life of a pregnant woman w hose life is endangered by a physical disorder, p hysical illness or physical injury including a Req. No. 3135 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 life-endangering physical condition caused by or arising from the pregnancy itself. B. 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person shall not purposely perform or attempt to perform an abortion except to save the life of a pregnant woman in a medical emergency. An abortion shall not be deemed necessary to preserve the life o f the pregnant woman if it is based on a psychological or emotional condition or a claim, diagnosis, or determination that the woman may engage in conduct which she intends to result in her death. 2. C. 1. A person convicted of performing or attempting to perform an abortion shall be guilty of a felony punishable by a fine not to exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), or by confinement in the custody of the D epartment of Corrections for a term not to exceed ten (10) years, or by such fine and imprisonment. 3. 2. This section does no t: a. authorize the charging or conviction of a wom an with any criminal offense in the death of her own unborn child, or b. prohibit the sale, use, prescription or administration of a contraceptive measure, drug or chemical if the contraceptive measure, dr ug or chemical is administered before the time when a pregnancy could be determined through conventional medical testing and if the contraceptive measure, drug or chemical is sold, Req. No. 3135 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 used, prescribed or administered in accordance with manufacturer instructio ns. 4. 3. It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section if a licensed physician pro vides medical treatment to a pregnant woman which results in the accidental or unintentional injury or death to the unborn child. SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason wh ereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-2-3135 DC 1/17/2024 3:27:32 PM