Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1832 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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5353 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
5454
5555 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024)
5656
5757 SENATE BILL 1832 By: Rosino
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6363 AS INTRODUCED
6464
6565 An Act relating to dental benefit plans; defining
6666 terms; establishing f ormula for medical loss ratio;
6767 requiring annual reporting to the Insurance
6868 Department; establishing process for certain data
6969 verification; exempting certain dental plans from
7070 provisions of act; requiring annual rebate for
7171 certain plan years by certain plans; providing for
7272 rebate calculation; prohibiting certain rate
7373 establishment; directing rule promulgation;
7474 establishing provisions for rate determination by
7575 Insurance Commissioner; requiring cer tain rate
7676 increase notice; providing for codification; and
7777 providing an effective date .
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8383 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
8484 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
8585 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7140 of Title 36, unless there
8686 is created a duplication in numbe ring, reads as follows:
8787 A. As used in this act:
8888 1. “Earned premium” means all monies paid by an enrollee of a
8989 dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health
9090 benefit plan as a condition of receiving coverage from the insurer ,
9191 including any fees or other associated contributions;
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143143 2. “Medical loss ratio (MLR) ” means the minimum percentage of
144144 all premium funds collected by an insurer each year that shall be
145145 spent on actual pati ent care rather than overhead costs ; and
146146 3. “Unpaid claim reserve s” means reserves and liabilities
147147 established to account for claims that were incurred during the MLR
148148 reporting year but were not paid within three (3) months of the end
149149 of the MLR reporting year .
150150 B. The medical loss ratio for a dental benefit plan or the
151151 dental coverage portion of a health benefit pl an shall be determined
152152 by dividing the numerator by the denominator as prescribed in
153153 subsection C of this section.
154154 C. 1. The numerator shall be the amount spent on care. The
155155 amount spent on care shall inclu de:
156156 a. the amount expended for clinical dental ser vices which
157157 are services within the American Dental Association
158158 Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature provided to
159159 enrollees which includes payments under dental health
160160 maintenance organization plans with dental provider s
161161 whose services are covered by the contract for dental
162162 clinical services or supplies covered by the contract ;
163163 provided, any overpayment that has already been
164164 received from provid ers shall not be repor ted as a
165165 paid claim. Overpayment received by insurers from
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217217 providers shall be deducted from incurred claim
218218 amounts,
219219 b. unpaid claim reserves, and
220220 c. claim payments recovered by insurers from providers or
221221 enrollees using utilization management efforts,
222222 provided that payments are deducted from incurred
223223 claim amounts.
224224 2. Calculation of the nu merator shall not include :
225225 a. administrative costs including, but not limited to,
226226 infrastructure, personnel costs, or broker payments,
227227 b. amounts paid to third-party vendors for secondary
228228 network savings,
229229 c. amounts paid to third-party vendors for network
230230 development, administrati ve fees, claims processing,
231231 and utilization management, and
232232 d. amounts paid to a provider for professional or
233233 administrative servi ces that do not represent
234234 compensation or reimbursement fo r covered services to
235235 an enrollee including, but not limited to, dental
236236 record copying costs, attorney fees, subrogation
237237 vendor fees, and compensation to paraprofessionals,
238238 janitors, quality as surance analysts, adminis trative
239239 supervisors, secretarie s to dental personnel, and
240240 dental records clerks.
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292292 D. The denominator shall include the total amount of the earned
293293 premium revenues, excluding federal and state taxes and licensing
294294 and regulatory fees paid .
295295 E. On and after the effective date of this act, any dental
296296 benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health benefit plan
297297 that issues, sells, renews, or offers coverage for dental service s
298298 shall file a medical loss ratio (MLR) with the Insurance Department
299299 in the manner and for m prescribed by the Department. The MLR
300300 reporting year shall be the calendar year during which dental
301301 coverage is provided by the plan and shall be submitted not later
302302 than July 31 of the calendar year immediately following the
303303 reporting year. The report shall be organized by market and product
304304 type and, where appropriate, contain the same information required
305305 in the 2013 federal Medical Loss Ratio Annual Reporting Form (CMS-
306306 10418). All terms used in the MLR annual report shall have the same
307307 meaning as used in the federal P ublic Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C.,
308308 Section 300gg-18, and 45 CFR Part 158.
309309 F. 1. If data verification of the MLR annual report of a
310310 dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health
311311 benefit plan is deemed necessary, the Departm ent shall provide the
312312 plan with written notification thirty (30 ) days before the
313313 commencement of the financial examination.
314314 2. The dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a
315315 health benefit plan shall have thirty (30) days from the date of
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367367 notification to submit to the Department all requested data. The
368368 Insurance Commissioner m ay extend the time for a plan to comply with
369369 this subsection upon finding of good cause.
370370 G. The Department shall make all data provided to the
371371 Department pursuant to this section publicly available.
372372 H. The provisions of this act shall not apply to health benefit
373373 plans under Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program, or to
374374 the state-sponsored health benefit plan s under the insurer known as
375375 HealthChoice.
376376 SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be co dified
377377 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7141 of Title 36, unless there
378378 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
379379 A. 1. On and after the effective date of this act, any dental
380380 benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health benef it plan
381381 that issues, sells, renews, or offers coverage for dental services
382382 shall provide an annual rebate to each enrollee of the plan, on a
383383 pro rata basis, if the medical loss ratio, excluding federal and
384384 state taxes and licensing or regulatory fees, and after accounting
385385 for payments or receipts for risk adjustment, risk corrido rs, and
386386 reinsurance, is less than at minimum:
387387 a. eighty percent (80%) for group health plans of a large
388388 employer, as defined in 42 U.S.C., Section
389389 18024(b)(1), and
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441441 b. seventy-five percent (75%) for plans offered in the
442442 individual market or group health plans of small
443443 employers, as such terms are defined in 42 U.S.C.,
444444 Section 18024(b)(2).
445445 2. Dental benefit plans and the dental coverage portion of
446446 health benefit plans shall implement the provisions of paragraph 1
447447 of this subsection not later than January 1, 2028.
448448 B. The total amount of an annual rebate required under this
449449 section shall be cal culated in an amount equal to the product of the
450450 amount by which the percentage described in s ubsection A of this
451451 section exceeds the insurer ’s reported ratio describe d in
452452 subsections C and D of Section 1 of this act multiplied by the total
453453 amount of earned premium revenue, excluding federal and state taxes
454454 and licensing or regulatory fees paid, and after taking into account
455455 payments or receipts for risk adjustment, risk corr idors, and
456456 reinsurance.
457457 C. A dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a
458458 health benefit plan shall provide any rebate ow ed to an enrollee no
459459 later than August 1 of the calendar year following the reporting
460460 year for which the r atio described in subsection A of this secti on
461461 was calculated.
462462 SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
463463 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7142 of Title 36, unless there
464464 is created a duplicat ion in numbering, reads as follows:
465465
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516516 A. All carriers offering dental coverage shall file group
517517 product base rates and any changes t o group rating factors that are
518518 to be effective on January 1 of the plan year on or before July 1 of
519519 the preceding year.
520520 B. A dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a
521521 health benefit plan that issues, sells, ren ews, or offers coverage
522522 for dental services shall not establish rates for any policyholder
523523 that are excessive, inad equate, or unfairly discriminatory. The
524524 Insurance Commissioner shall promulgate rules to require rate
525525 filings and the submission of adequate documentation and supporting
526526 information including actuarial opinions or certifications that the
527527 rates proposed by den tal plans do not result in the medical loss
528528 ratio (MLR) exceeding the ratios described in subsection A of
529529 Section 2 of this act.
530530 C. 1. If a plan files a base rate change and the
531531 administrative expense s, not including taxes and assessments,
532532 increase by more than the most recent calendar year ’s percentage
533533 increase in the dental servi ces Consumer Price Index for All Urban
534534 Consumers, U.S. city average, not seasonally adjusted , the base rate
535535 shall be deemed excessive and presumptively disapproved.
536536 2. If the plan rate is presumptively disapproved:
537537 a. the carrier shall communicate to all employers and
538538 individuals covered under a group product th at the
539539 proposed increase has been presumptively disapproved
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591591 and is subject to a hearing by the Insurance
592592 Department, and
593593 b. the Department shall conduct a public heari ng.
594594 D. The plan shall submit expected rate increases to the
595595 Commissioner at least sixty (60) days prior to the proposed
596596 implementation of the rates. If the Commissioner does not approve
597597 or disapprove the ra te filings within a sixty-day period, the
598598 carrier may implement an d reasonably rely upon the rates . Provided,
599599 the Commissioner may requi re correction of any deficiencies in the
600600 rate filing upon later review if the rate the carrier charged is
601601 excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory. A prospective
602602 rate adjustment or rebate as described in Section 2 of this act are
603603 the sole remedies for rate deficiencies. If the Commissioner finds
604604 deficiencies in the rate filing after a sixty -day period, the
605605 Commissioner shall provide notice to the carrier, and the carrier
606606 shall correct the rate on a prospective basis.
607607 SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
608608 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7143 of Title 36, unless there
609609 is created a duplication in numbering , reads as follows:
610610 A. Beginning July 1, 20 25, and on or before July 1 of each year
611611 thereafter, each insurer providing dental coverage doing business in
612612 this state shall file with the Insurance Department, in the form and
613613 manner prescribed by the Department, an annual report on the medical
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664664
665665 loss ratio for the preceding calendar year. The medical loss ratio
666666 annual report shall include the following:
667667 1. A combined medical loss ratio percentage for all individual
668668 dental policies; and
669669 2. A combined medical loss ratio percentage for all group
670670 dental policies issued to fully insured groups.
671671 B. Not later than August 1 of each year, the Department shall
672672 post the reported medical loss ratio for each dental insurer on a
673673 publicly available website in a manner that is easily located and
674674 identifiable to the public. The Department may not post the
675675 underlying claims, premiums, and other data used to calculate the
676676 medical loss ratio and shall treat all claims, premiums , and other
677677 data as confidential.
678678 SECTION 5. This act shall become effective No vember 1, 2024.
679679
680680 59-2-2491 RD 1/17/2024 4:37:11 PM