Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1832 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/17/2024

                             
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) 
 
SENATE BILL 1832 	By: Rosino 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to dental benefit plans; defining 
terms; establishing f ormula for medical loss ratio; 
requiring annual reporting to the Insurance 
Department; establishing process for certain data 
verification; exempting certain dental plans from 
provisions of act; requiring annual rebate for 
certain plan years by certain plans; providing for 
rebate calculation; prohibiting certain rate 
establishment; directing rule promulgation; 
establishing provisions for rate determination by 
Insurance Commissioner; requiring cer tain rate 
increase notice; providing for codification; and 
providing an effective date . 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7140 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbe ring, reads as follows: 
A.  As used in this act: 
1.  “Earned premium” means all monies paid by an enrollee of a 
dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health 
benefit plan as a condition of receiving coverage from the insurer , 
including any fees or other associated contributions;   
 
 
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2.  “Medical loss ratio (MLR) ” means the minimum percentage of 
all premium funds collected by an insurer each year that shall be 
spent on actual pati ent care rather than overhead costs ; and 
3.  “Unpaid claim reserve s” means reserves and liabilities 
established to account for claims that were incurred during the MLR 
reporting year but were not paid within three (3) months of the end 
of the MLR reporting year . 
B.  The medical loss ratio for a dental benefit plan or the 
dental coverage portion of a health benefit pl an shall be determined 
by dividing the numerator by the denominator as prescribed in 
subsection C of this section. 
C.  1. The numerator shall be the amount spent on care.  The 
amount spent on care shall inclu de: 
a. the amount expended for clinical dental ser vices which 
are services within the American Dental Association 
Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature provided to 
enrollees which includes payments under dental health 
maintenance organization plans with dental provider s 
whose services are covered by the contract for dental 
clinical services or supplies covered by the contract ; 
provided, any overpayment that has already been 
received from provid ers shall not be repor ted as a 
paid claim.  Overpayment received by insurers from   
 
 
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providers shall be deducted from incurred claim 
amounts, 
b. unpaid claim reserves, and 
c. claim payments recovered by insurers from providers or 
enrollees using utilization management efforts, 
provided that payments are deducted from incurred 
claim amounts. 
2.  Calculation of the nu merator shall not include : 
a. administrative costs including, but not limited to, 
infrastructure, personnel costs, or broker payments, 
b. amounts paid to third-party vendors for secondary 
network savings, 
c. amounts paid to third-party vendors for network 
development, administrati ve fees, claims processing, 
and utilization management, and 
d. amounts paid to a provider for professional or 
administrative servi ces that do not represent 
compensation or reimbursement fo r covered services to 
an enrollee including, but not limited to, dental 
record copying costs, attorney fees, subrogation 
vendor fees, and compensation to paraprofessionals, 
janitors, quality as surance analysts, adminis trative 
supervisors, secretarie s to dental personnel, and 
dental records clerks.   
 
 
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D.  The denominator shall include the total amount of the earned 
premium revenues, excluding federal and state taxes and licensing 
and regulatory fees paid . 
E.  On and after the effective date of this act, any dental 
benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health benefit plan 
that issues, sells, renews, or offers coverage for dental service s 
shall file a medical loss ratio (MLR) with the Insurance Department 
in the manner and for m prescribed by the Department.  The MLR 
reporting year shall be the calendar year during which dental 
coverage is provided by the plan and shall be submitted not later 
than July 31 of the calendar year immediately following the 
reporting year.  The report shall be organized by market and product 
type and, where appropriate, contain the same information required 
in the 2013 federal Medical Loss Ratio Annual Reporting Form (CMS-
10418). All terms used in the MLR annual report shall have the same 
meaning as used in the federal P ublic Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C., 
Section 300gg-18, and 45 CFR Part 158. 
F.  1.  If data verification of the MLR annual report of a 
dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health 
benefit plan is deemed necessary, the Departm ent shall provide the 
plan with written notification thirty (30 ) days before the 
commencement of the financial examination. 
2.  The dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a 
health benefit plan shall have thirty (30) days from the date of   
 
 
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notification to submit to the Department all requested data. The 
Insurance Commissioner m ay extend the time for a plan to comply with 
this subsection upon finding of good cause. 
G.  The Department shall make all data provided to the 
Department pursuant to this section publicly available. 
H.  The provisions of this act shall not apply to health benefit 
plans under Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program, or to 
the state-sponsored health benefit plan s under the insurer known as 
HealthChoice. 
SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be co dified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7141 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  1.  On and after the effective date of this act, any dental 
benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a health benef it plan 
that issues, sells, renews, or offers coverage for dental services 
shall provide an annual rebate to each enrollee of the plan, on a 
pro rata basis, if the medical loss ratio, excluding federal and 
state taxes and licensing or regulatory fees, and after accounting 
for payments or receipts for risk adjustment, risk corrido rs, and 
reinsurance, is less than at minimum: 
a. eighty percent (80%) for group health plans of a large 
employer, as defined in 42 U.S.C., Section 
18024(b)(1), and   
 
 
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b. seventy-five percent (75%) for plans offered in the 
individual market or group health plans of small 
employers, as such terms are defined in 42 U.S.C., 
Section 18024(b)(2). 
2.  Dental benefit plans and the dental coverage portion of 
health benefit plans shall implement the provisions of paragraph 1 
of this subsection not later than January 1, 2028. 
B.  The total amount of an annual rebate required under this 
section shall be cal culated in an amount equal to the product of the 
amount by which the percentage described in s ubsection A of this 
section exceeds the insurer ’s reported ratio describe d in 
subsections C and D of Section 1 of this act multiplied by the total 
amount of earned premium revenue, excluding federal and state taxes 
and licensing or regulatory fees paid, and after taking into account 
payments or receipts for risk adjustment, risk corr idors, and 
reinsurance. 
C.  A dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a 
health benefit plan shall provide any rebate ow ed to an enrollee no 
later than August 1 of the calendar year following the reporting 
year for which the r atio described in subsection A of this secti on 
was calculated. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7142 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplicat ion in numbering, reads as follows:   
 
 
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A.  All carriers offering dental coverage shall file group 
product base rates and any changes t o group rating factors that are 
to be effective on January 1 of the plan year on or before July 1 of 
the preceding year. 
B.  A dental benefit plan or the dental coverage portion of a 
health benefit plan that issues, sells, ren ews, or offers coverage 
for dental services shall not establish rates for any policyholder 
that are excessive, inad equate, or unfairly discriminatory.  The 
Insurance Commissioner shall promulgate rules to require rate 
filings and the submission of adequate documentation and supporting 
information including actuarial opinions or certifications that the 
rates proposed by den tal plans do not result in the medical loss 
ratio (MLR) exceeding the ratios described in subsection A of 
Section 2 of this act. 
C.  1.  If a plan files a base rate change and the 
administrative expense s, not including taxes and assessments, 
increase by more than the most recent calendar year ’s percentage 
increase in the dental servi ces Consumer Price Index for All Urban 
Consumers, U.S. city average, not seasonally adjusted , the base rate 
shall be deemed excessive and presumptively disapproved. 
2. If the plan rate is presumptively disapproved: 
a. the carrier shall communicate to all employers and 
individuals covered under a group product th at the 
proposed increase has been presumptively disapproved   
 
 
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and is subject to a hearing by the Insurance 
Department, and 
b. the Department shall conduct a public heari ng. 
D.  The plan shall submit expected rate increases to the 
Commissioner at least sixty (60) days prior to the proposed 
implementation of the rates.  If the Commissioner does not approve 
or disapprove the ra te filings within a sixty-day period, the 
carrier may implement an d reasonably rely upon the rates .  Provided, 
the Commissioner may requi re correction of any deficiencies in the 
rate filing upon later review if the rate the carrier charged is 
excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.  A prospective 
rate adjustment or rebate as described in Section 2 of this act are 
the sole remedies for rate deficiencies.  If the Commissioner finds 
deficiencies in the rate filing after a sixty -day period, the 
Commissioner shall provide notice to the carrier, and the carrier 
shall correct the rate on a prospective basis. 
SECTION 4.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7143 of Title 36, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering , reads as follows: 
A. Beginning July 1, 20 25, and on or before July 1 of each year 
thereafter, each insurer providing dental coverage doing business in 
this state shall file with the Insurance Department, in the form and 
manner prescribed by the Department, an annual report on the medical   
 
 
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loss ratio for the preceding calendar year.  The medical loss ratio 
annual report shall include the following: 
1. A combined medical loss ratio percentage for all individual 
dental policies; and 
2. A combined medical loss ratio percentage for all group 
dental policies issued to fully insured groups. 
B.  Not later than August 1 of each year, the Department shall 
post the reported medical loss ratio for each dental insurer on a 
publicly available website in a manner that is easily located and 
identifiable to the public.  The Department may not post the 
underlying claims, premiums, and other data used to calculate the 
medical loss ratio and shall treat all claims, premiums , and other 
data as confidential. 
SECTION 5.  This act shall become effective No vember 1, 2024. 
 
59-2-2491 RD 1/17/2024 4:37:11 PM