Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB834 Latest Draft

Bill / Amended Version Filed 02/13/2023

                             
 
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SENATE FLOOR VERSION 
February 9, 2023 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 834 	By: Daniels 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to abortion; amending 21 O.S. 2021, 
Section 861, which relates to crimes and punishments; 
adding and modifying circumstances under which 
certain acts are not criminal offenses; listing 
additional acts that are not cri minal offenses; 
requiring certain reporting of abortion; defining 
terms; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section s 509 and 637, 
which relate to unprofessional conduct by physicia ns; 
modifying and adding certain exceptions; requiring 
certain reporting of abortion; defining terms; 
amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -731.3, which relates 
to abortion; modifying and adding certain exceptions; 
requiring certain reporting of abortion; defining 
terms; amending Section 1, Chapter 11, O.S.L. 2022 
(63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-731.4), which relates 
to abortion; adding and modifying definitions; 
clarifying applicability of certain provisi on; adding 
and modifying exceptions to certain prohibition ; 
removing duplicative language; requiring certain 
reporting of abortion; amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 
1-732, which relates to abortion; modifying and 
adding certain exceptions; removing duplicative 
language; modifying applicability of certain 
provisions; making language gender neutral; requiring 
certain reporting of abortion; defining terms; 
amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -745.2, which relates 
to definitions used in the Pain-Capable Unborn Child 
Protection Act; modifying definitions; amending 63 
O.S. 2021, Section 1-745.4, which relates to a bortion 
requirements; modifying applicability of certain 
provision; modifying and adding certain exceptions; 
requiring certain reporting of abortion; amending 63 
O.S. 2021, Section 1-745.5, which relates to 
abortion; modifying applicability of certain 
provision; amending Section 2, Chapter 190, O.S.L.   
 
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2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.32), which 
relates to definitions used in the Oklahoma Heartbeat 
Act; updating statutory reference; defining terms; 
amending Section 3, Chapter 190, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O .S. 
Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.33), which relates to 
determining presence of fetal heartbeat; clarifying 
applicability of certain provisi on; adding and 
updating statutory refer ences; amending Section 4, 
Chapter 190, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 
1-745.34), which relates to abortion prohibition if 
heartbeat detected; clarifying applicability of 
certain provision; adding and updating statutory 
references; amending Section 5, Chapter 190, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.35), which 
relates to medical emergency; modifying exception; 
updating statutory references; adding certain 
exception; requiring certain reporting of abortion; 
amending Section 1, Chapter 321, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. 
Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.51), which relates to 
definitions; adding and modifying definitions; 
amending Section 2, Chapter 3 21, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. 
Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.52), which relates to 
abortion prohibition; clarifying applicability of 
certain provision; modifying exceptions; updating 
statutory references; requiring certain reporting of 
abortion; requiring abortion performed under certain 
exceptions to be reported to State Department of 
Health on certain form; restricting type of 
information requested; requiring abortion provider to 
state proper exception and include other required 
information; requiring Department to compile reported 
information into annual statistical report ; directing 
certain publication and submission of report; 
requiring promulgati on of certain rules; repealing 63 
O.S. 2021, Sections 1-733 and 1-745.6, which relate 
to abortion; updating statutory language; providing 
for codification; and declaring an emergency. 
 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY    21 O.S. 2021, Section 861, is 
amended to read as follows:   
 
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Section 861. A. Every person who administers to any woman, or 
who prescribes for any woman, or advises or procures an y woman to 
take any medicine, drug or substance, or uses or employs any 
instrument, or other means wh atever, with intent thereby to procure 
the miscarriage of such woman an abortion, unless the same: 
1.  The abortion is necessary to preserve her life due to a 
medical emergency as defined in subsection D of this section; or 
2.  The pregnancy is the result of: 
a. rape or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement, or 
b. incest of a minor that has been reported to law 
enforcement, 
shall be guilty of a fe lony punishable by impriso nment in the State 
Penitentiary for not less than two (2) years nor more than five (5) 
years. 
B. 1. The use, prescription, administration, procuring, or 
selling of any type of contraception shall not be a violation of 
subsection A of this section if the contraception is administered 
before the time when a pregnancy coul d be determined through 
conventional medical testing . 
2. An act related to in vitro fertilization or otherwise 
related to the diagnosis or treatment of infertility or the 
preservation of fertility by a licensed healthcare provider acting   
 
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lawfully and within the scope of his or her practice shall not be a 
violation of subsection A of this section. 
3. An act is not a violation of subsection A of this section if 
performed with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the health of the unborn 
child, 
b. remove a dead unborn child whose death was caused by 
miscarriage or spontaneous abortion, or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy. 
C.  Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subsection A of this section or performed or induced to 
remove an ectopic pregnancy shall be reported by the abortion 
provider to the State Department of Health in accordance with 
Section 18 of this act. 
D.  As used in this section: 
1.  “Medical emergency” means a condition that, in reasonable 
medical judgment: 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child , and 
b. so complicates the medical c ondition of the preg nant 
woman as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her 
pregnancy to avert her death or for which a delay w ill 
create serious risk of substantial and irrever sible 
physical impairment of a major b odily function, not 
including psychological or emotional c onditions.  A   
 
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condition is not a medical e mergency if it is based o n 
a claim, diagnosis, or determination that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to result in 
her death or in the subs tantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bo dily function; and 
2.  “Reasonable medical judgment ” means a medical judgment that 
would be made by a reasonab ly prudent physician who is knowledgeable 
about the case and the treatment possibilities with respect to the 
medical conditions involved . 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2021, Section 509, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 509. The words “unprofessional conduct” as used in 
Sections 481 through 518.1 of this title are hereby declared to 
include, but shall not be limited to, the following: 
1.  Procuring, aiding or abetting a criminal operation; 
2.  The obtaining of any fee or off ering to accept any fee, 
present or other form of remuneration whatsoever, on the assurance 
or promise that a manifestly incurable disease can or will be cured; 
3.  Willfully betraying a professional secret to the detriment 
of the patient; 
4.  Habitual intemperance or the habitual use of habit-forming 
drugs;   
 
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5.  Conviction or confession of, or plea of guilty, nolo 
contendere, no contest or Alford plea to a felony or any offense 
involving moral turpitude; 
6.  All advertising of medical business in which stat ements are 
made which are grossly untrue or impro bable and calculated to 
mislead the public; 
7.  Conviction or confession of, or plea of guilty, nolo 
contendere, no contest or Alford plea to a crime involving v iolation 
of: 
a. the antinarcotic or prohibitio n laws and regulations 
of the federal government, 
b. the laws of this state, 
c. State Commissioner of Health rules, or 
d. a determination by a judge or jury; 
8.  Dishonorable or immoral conduct which is likely to deceive, 
defraud, or harm the public; 
9.  The commission of any act which is a violation of the 
criminal laws of any state when such act is connected with the 
physician’s practice of medicine.  A complaint, indictment or 
confession of a criminal violati on shall not be necessary for the 
enforcement of this provision.  Proof of the commission of th e act 
while in the practice of medicine or under the guise of the practice 
of medicine shall be unprofessional conduct;   
 
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10.  Failure to keep complete and accurat e records of purchase 
and disposal of controll ed drugs or of narcotic drugs; 
11.  The writing of false or fictitious prescriptions for any 
drugs or narcotics declared by the laws of this state to be 
controlled or narcotic drugs; 
12.  Prescribing or adminis tering a drug or treatment without 
sufficient examination and the establishment of a valid phys ician-
patient relationship and not prescribing in a safe, medically 
accepted manner; 
13.  The violation, or attempted violation, direct or indirect, 
of any of the provisions of the Oklahoma Allopathic Medica l and 
Surgical Licensure and Supervision Act, eit her as a principal, 
accessory or accomplice; 
14.  Aiding or abetting, directly or indirectly, the practice of 
medicine by any person not duly authorized under th e laws of this 
state; 
15.  The inability to pr actice medicine with reasonable skill 
and safety to patients by reason of age, illness, drunkenness, 
excessive use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type of 
material or as a result of any mental or p hysical condition.  In 
enforcing this section the State Board of Medical Licensure and 
Supervision may, upon probable cause, request a physician to submit 
to a mental or physical examination by physicians designated by it.  
If the physician refuses to subm it to the examination, the Board   
 
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shall issue an order requiring the physician to show cause why the 
physician will not submit to the examination and shall schedule a 
hearing on the order within thirty (30) days after notice is served 
on the physician, excl usive of the day of service.  The physician 
shall be notified by either personal service or by certified mail 
with return receipt requested.  At the hearing, the physician and 
the physician’s attorney are entitled to present any testimony and 
other evidence to show why the physician should not be requ ired to 
submit to the examination.  After a compl ete hearing, the Board 
shall issue an order either requiring the physician to submit to the 
examination or withdrawing the request for examination.  The medical 
license of a physician ordered to submit for e xamination may be 
suspended until the results of the examination are received and 
reviewed by the Board; 
16. a. Prescribing, dispensing or administering of controlled 
substances or narcotic drugs in excess of t he amount 
considered good medical practice, 
b. Prescribing, dispensing or administering control led 
substances or narcotic drugs without medical need in 
accordance with pertinent licensing board standards, 
or 
c. Prescribing, dispensing or administering opio id drugs 
in excess of the maximum limits autho rized in Section 
2-309I of Title 63 of the Oklaho ma Statutes;   
 
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17.  Engaging in physical conduct with a patient which is sexual 
in nature, or in any verbal behavior which is seductive or sexually 
demeaning to a patient; 
18.  Failure to maintain an office re cord for each patient which 
accurately reflects t he evaluation, treatment, and medical necessity 
of treatment of the patient; 
19.  Failure to provide necessary ongoing medical treatment when 
a doctor-patient relationship has been established, which 
relationship can be severed by either party providing a reasonable 
period of time is granted; 
20. a. Performance of an abortion as defined by Section 1 -730 
of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, except for an 
abortion necessary to prevent the death of the mother 
or to prevent substantial or irreversible physi cal 
impairment of the mother that substantially increases 
the risk of death.  The performance of an abortion on 
the basis of the mental or emotional health of the 
mother shall be a violation of this paragraph, 
notwithstanding a claim or diagnosis that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to result in 
her death, unless: 
(1) the abortion is necessary due to a medical 
emergency as defined in subparagraph d of this 
paragraph, or   
 
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(2) the pregnancy is the result of: 
(a) rape or sexual assault that ha s been 
reported to law enforcement, or 
(b) incest of a minor that has been reported to 
law enforcement. 
b. The Board shall impose a penalty as provided in 
Section 509.1 of this title on a licensee who violates 
this paragraph.  The penalty shall include, bu t not be 
limited to, suspension of the license for a period of 
not less than one (1) year . 
c. Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subparagraph a of this paragraph or 
performed or induced to remove an ectopic pregnancy 
shall be reported by the physician to the State 
Department of Health in accordance with Section 18 of 
this act. 
d. As used in this paragraph: 
(1) “abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any 
instrument, medicine, drug, or any other 
substance, device, or means with the purpose to 
terminate the pregnancy of a wom an, with 
knowledge that the termination by any of those 
means will with reasonable likelihood cause the   
 
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death of an unborn child.  It does not include 
the use, prescription, administration, procuring, 
or selling of any type of contraception if the 
contraception is administered before the time 
when a pregnancy could be determined through 
conventional medical testing . It does not 
include any act related to in vitro fertilization 
or otherwise related to the diagnosis or 
treatment of infertility or the preservation of 
fertility by a licensed healthcare provider 
acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the 
act is performed with the purpose to: 
(a) save the life or preserve the h ealth of the 
unborn child, 
(b) remove a dead unborn child whose death was 
caused by miscarriage or spontaneous 
abortion, or 
(c) remove an ectopic pregnancy, 
(2) “medical emergency” means a condition that, in 
reasonable medical judgment : 
(a) cannot be remedied by delivery of the child , 
and   
 
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(b) so complicates the medical c ondition of the 
pregnant woman as to neces sitate the 
immediate abortion of her pregna ncy to avert 
her death or for which a delay wi ll create 
serious risk of substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major b odily 
function, not including psycholo gical or 
emotional conditions.  A conditio n is not a 
medical emergency if it is based on a claim, 
diagnosis, or determination that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to 
result in her death or in the subs tantial 
and irreversible physical impa irment of a 
major bodily function, and 
(3) “reasonable medical judgment ” means a medical 
judgment that would be made by a reasonably 
prudent physician who is knowledgeable about the 
case and the treatment possibilities with respect 
to the medical conditions involved ; or 
21.  Failure to provide a p roper and safe medical facility 
setting and qualified assistive personnel for a recognized medical 
act, including but not limited to an initial in -person patient 
examination, office surgery, diagnostic service or any other medical 
procedure or treatment.  Adequate medical records to support   
 
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diagnosis, procedure, treatment or prescribed medications must be 
produced and maintained. 
SECTION 3.     AMENDATORY     59 O.S. 2021, Section 637, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 637. A.  The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners may 
refuse to admit a person to an examination or may refuse to issue or 
reinstate or may suspend or revoke any license issued or reinstated 
by the Board upon proof that the applicant or holder of such a 
license: 
1.  Has obtained a license, license renewal or aut horization to 
sit for an examination, as the c ase may be, through fraud, 
deception, misrepresentation or bribery; or has been granted a 
license, license renewal or authorization to sit for an examination 
based upon a material mistake of fact; 
2.  Has engaged in the use or employment of dishonesty, fra ud, 
misrepresentation, fals e promise, false pretense, unethical conduct 
or unprofessional conduct, as may be determined by the Board, in the 
performance of the functio ns or duties of an osteopathic physician, 
including but not limited to the following: 
a. obtaining or attempting to obtain any fee, charge, 
tuition or other compensation by fraud, deception or 
misrepresentation; willfully and continually 
overcharging or overtreating patients; or charging for   
 
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visits to the physician’s office which did not occur 
or for services which were not rendered, 
b. using intimidation, coercion or deception to obtain or 
retain a patient or discourage the use of a second 
opinion or consultation, 
c. willfully performing inappropri ate or unnecessary 
treatment, diagnostic tests or osteopathic medical or 
surgical services, 
d. delegating professional responsibilities to a person 
who is not qualified by training, skill, competency, 
age, experience or licensure to perform them, noting 
that delegation may only occur within an appropr iate 
doctor-patient relationship, wherein a proper patient 
record is maintained including, but not limited to, at 
the minimum, a current history and physical, 
e. misrepresenting that any disease, ailment, or 
infirmity can be cured by a method, procedure, 
treatment, medicine or devic e, 
f. acting in a manner which results in final disciplinary 
action by any professional society or association or 
hospital or medical staff of such hospital in this or 
any other state, whether agreed to voluntarily or not, 
if the action was in any way rela ted to professional 
conduct, professional competence, malpractice or any   
 
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other violation of the Oklahoma Osteopathic Medicine 
Act, 
g. signing a blank prescription form; or dispensing, 
prescribing, administering or otherwise distr ibuting 
any drug, controlled substance or other treatment 
without sufficient examination or the establishment of 
a physician-patient relationship, or for other than 
medically accepted therapeutic or experimenta l or 
investigational purpose duly authorized b y a state or 
federal agency, or not in good faith to relieve pain 
and suffering, or not to treat an ailment, physical 
infirmity or disease, or violating any state or 
federal law on controlled dangerous substanc es 
including, but not limited to, prescribing, dispensing 
or administering opioid drugs in excess of the maximum 
limits authorized in Section 2 -309I of Title 63 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes, 
h. engaging in any sexual activity within a physician -
patient relationship, 
i. terminating the care of a patient wi thout adequate 
notice or without making other arrangements for the 
continued care of the patient, 
j. failing to furnish a copy of a patient ’s medical 
records upon a proper request from the patient or   
 
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legal agent of the patient or another physician; or 
failing to comply with any othe r law relating to 
medical records, 
k. failing to comply with any subpoena issued by the 
Board, 
l. violating a probation agreement or order w ith this 
Board or any other agency, and 
m. failing to keep complete and accurate records of 
purchase and disposal of controlled drugs or narcotic 
drugs; 
3.  Has engaged in gross negligence, gross malpractice or gross 
incompetence; 
4.  Has engaged in repeat ed acts of negligence, malpractice or 
incompetence; 
5.  Has been finally adjudicated and found guilty, or entered a 
plea of guilty or nolo contendere in a criminal prosecution, for any 
offense reasonably related to the qualifications, functions or 
duties of an osteopathic physician, whether or not sentence is 
imposed, and regardless of the pen dency of an appeal; 
6.  Has had the authority to engage in the activities regulated 
by the Board revoked, suspended, restricted, modified or limited, or 
has been reprimanded, warned or censured, probated or oth erwise 
disciplined by any other state or feder al agency whether or not 
voluntarily agreed to by the physician including, but not limited   
 
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to, the denial of licensure, surrender of the license, permit or 
authority, allowing the license, permit or authority t o expire or 
lapse, or discontinuing or limitin g the practice of osteopath ic 
medicine pending disposition of a complaint or completion of an 
investigation; 
7.  Has violated or failed to comply with provisions of an y act 
or regulation administered by the Boa rd; 
8.  Is incapable, for medical or psychiatr ic or any other good 
cause, of discharging the functions of an osteopathic physician in a 
manner consistent with the public ’s health, safety and welfare; 
9.  Has been guilty of advertising by means of knowingly false 
or deceptive statements; 
10.  Has been guilty of advertising, prac ticing, or attempting 
to practice under a name other than one ’s own; 
11.  Has violated or refused to comply with a lawful order of 
the Board; 
12.  Has been guilty of habitual drunkenn ess, or habitual 
addiction to the use of morphine, cocaine or other habit -forming 
drugs; 
13.  Has been guilty of personal offensive behavior, which would 
include, but not be limited to, obscenity, lewdness, and 
molestation; 
14. a. Has performed an abortion as defined by Section 1-730 
of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, except for an   
 
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abortion necessary to prevent the death of the mother 
or to prevent substantial or irreversible physical 
impairment of the mother th at substantially increases 
the risk of death.  The performance of an abortion on 
the basis of the mental or emotional health of the 
mother shall be a violation of this paragraph, 
notwithstanding a claim or diagnosis that the woman 
may engage in conduct whi ch she intends to result in 
her death, unless: 
(1) the abortion is necessary due to a medical 
emergency as defined in subparagraph d of this 
paragraph, or 
(2) the pregnancy is the result of: 
(a) rape or sexual assault that has been 
reported to law enforcem ent, or 
(b) incest of a minor that has been reported to 
law enforcement. 
b. The Board shall impose a penalty as provided in this 
section and in Section 6 37.1 of this title on a 
licensee who violates this paragraph.  The penalty 
shall include, but not be li mited to, suspension of 
the license for a period of not less than one (1) 
year.   
 
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c. Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subparagraph a of this paragraph or 
performed or induced to remove an ectopic pregnancy 
shall be reported by the physician to the State 
Department of Health in accordance with Section 18 of 
this act. 
d. As used in this paragraph: 
(1) “abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any 
instrument, medicine, drug, or any other 
substance, device, or means with the purpose to 
terminate the pregnancy of a woman, with 
knowledge that the termination by any of those 
means will with reasonable likelihood cause the 
death of an unborn child.  It does not include 
the use, prescription, administration, procuring, 
or selling of any type of contraception if the 
contraception is administered before the time 
when a pregnancy could be determined through 
conventional medical testing . It does not 
include any act related to in vitro fertilization 
or otherwise related to the diagnosis or 
treatment of infertility or the preservation of 
fertility by a licensed healthcare provider   
 
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acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the 
act is performed with the purpose to: 
(a) save the life or preserve the health of the 
unborn child, 
(b) remove a dead unborn child whose death was 
caused by miscarriage or spontaneous 
abortion, or 
(c) remove an ectopic pregnancy, 
(2) “medical emergency” means a condition that, in 
reasonable medical judgment : 
(a) cannot be remedied by delivery of the child, 
and 
(b) so complicates the medical c ondition of the 
pregnant woman as to necessitate the 
immediate abortion of her pregnancy to avert 
her death or for which a delay will create 
serious risk of substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily 
function, not including psycholo gical or 
emotional conditions.  A condition is not a 
medical emergency if it is based on a claim, 
diagnosis, or determination that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to   
 
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result in her death or in the substantial 
and irreversible physical impa irment of a 
major bodily function, and 
(3) “reasonable medical judgment ” means a medical 
judgment that would be made by a reasonably 
prudent physician who is knowledgeable about the 
case and the treatment possibilities with respect 
to the medical conditions involved ; or 
15.  Has been adjudicated to be insane, or incompetent, or 
admitted to an institution for the treatment of psychiatric 
disorders. 
B.  The State Board of Osteopathic Exami ners shall neither 
refuse to renew, nor suspend, nor revoke any license, however, for 
any of these causes, unless the person accused has been given at 
least twenty (20) days’ notice in writing of the charge agains t him 
or her and a public hearing by the Bo ard; provided, three-fourths 
(3/4) of a quorum present at a meeting may vote to suspend a license 
in an emergency situation if the licensee affected is prov ided a 
public hearing within thirty (30) days of the emer gency suspension. 
C.  The State Board of Os teopathic Examiners shall have the 
power to order or subpoena the attendance of witnesses, the 
inspection of records and premises and the production of rele vant 
books and papers for the investigation of matters th at may come 
before them.  The presiding off icer of the Board shall have the   
 
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authority to compel the giving of testimony as is conferred on 
courts of justice. 
D.  Any osteopathic physician in the State of Oklahoma this 
state whose license to practice osteop athic medicine is revoked or 
suspended under this section shall have the right to seek judicial 
review of a ruling of the Board pursuant to the Administrative 
Procedures Act. 
E.  The Board may enact rules and r egulations pursuant to the 
Administrative Procedures Act setting out additional acts of 
unprofessional conduct, which acts shall be grounds for refusal to 
issue or reinstate, or for action to condition, suspend or revoke a 
license. 
SECTION 4.     AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 2021, Section 1-731.3, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 1-731.3. A. No person shall perform or induce an 
abortion upon a pregnant woman without first detecting whether or 
not her unborn child has a heartbeat.  No person shall perform or 
induce an abortion upon a pregnant woman after such time as her 
unborn child has been determined to have a detectable heartbeat 
except if, in reasonable medical judgment, she has a condition that 
so complicates her medical condition that it necessitates the 
abortion of her pregna ncy to avert her death or to avert s erious 
risk of substantial and irreversible physical impairment of a major 
bodily function, not including psychological or emotional   
 
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conditions.  No such condition may be determined to exist if it is 
based on a claim or diagnosis that the woman will engage in conduct 
which she intends to result in her death or in substantial and 
irreversible physical impairment of a major bodily function . 
B. A “detectable heartbeat ” shall mean Subsection A of this 
section shall not apply : 
1.  If the abortion is necessary due to a medical emergency as 
defined in subsection D of this section; or 
2.  If the pregnancy is the result of : 
a. rape or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement, or 
b. incest of a minor that has been reported to law 
enforcement. 
C.  Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subsection B of this section , performed or induced to 
remove an ectopic pregnancy, or performed or induced in compliance 
with subsection A of this section shall be reported by the abortion 
provider to the State Department of Health in accordance with 
Section 18 of this act. 
D.  As used in this section: 
1.  “Abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any i nstrument, medicine, 
drug, or any other substance, device, or means with the purpose to 
terminate the pregnancy of a wom an, with knowledge that the   
 
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termination by any of those means will with reasonable likelihood 
cause the death of an unborn child.  It does not include the use, 
prescription, administration, procuring, or selling of any type of 
contraception if the contraception is administered before the time 
when a pregnancy could be determined through conventional medical 
testing. It does not include any act related to in vitro 
fertilization or otherwise related to the diagnosis or treatment of 
infertility or the preservation of fertility by a licensed 
healthcare provider acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the act is performed 
with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the health of the unborn 
child, 
b. remove a dead unborn child whose death was caused by 
miscarriage or spontaneous abortion , or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy; 
2.  “Detectable heartbeat ” means embryonic or fetal cardiac 
activity or the steady or repetitive rhythmic contract contractions 
of the heart within the gestational sac .; 
3. “Medical emergency” means a condition that, in reasonable 
medical judgment: 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child, and 
b. so complicates the medical condition of the pregnant 
woman as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her   
 
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pregnancy to avert her d eath or for which a delay will 
create serious risk of substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function, not 
including psychological or emotional conditions.  A 
condition is not a medical e mergency if it is based on 
a claim, diagnosis, or determination that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to result in 
her death or in the substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function; and 
C. 4.  “Reasonable medical judgment ” means a medical judgment 
that would be made by a reasonably prudent physician , who is 
knowledgeable about the case and the treatment po ssibilities with 
respect to the medical con ditions involved. 
D. E.  Any person violating subsection A of this section shall 
be guilty of homicide. 
SECTION 5.     AMENDATORY     Section 1, Chapter 11, O.S.L. 2022 
(63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-731.4), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-731.4.  A.  As used in this section: 
1.  The terms “abortion” and “unborn child” shall have the same 
meaning as provided by Section 1-730 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes “Abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any instrument, medicine, 
drug, or any other substance, device, or means with the purpose to   
 
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terminate the pregnancy of a wom an, with knowledge that the 
termination by any of those means will with reasonable likelihood 
cause the death of an unborn child.  It does not include the use, 
prescription, administration, procuring, or selling of any type of 
contraception if the contraception is administered before the time 
when a pregnancy could be determined through conventional medical 
testing. It does not include any act related to in vitro 
fertilization or otherwise related to the diagnosis or treatment of 
infertility or the preservation of fertility by a licensed 
healthcare provider acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the act is performed 
with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the h ealth of the unborn 
child, 
b. remove a dead unborn child whose death was caused by 
miscarriage or spontaneous abortion, or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy; and 
2.  “Medical emergency” means a condition which that, in 
reasonable medical judgment : 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child in which 
an abortion is necessary to preserve the life of a 
pregnant woman whose life is endangered by a physical 
disorder, physical illness or physical injury   
 
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including a life-endangering physical condition caused 
by or arising from the pregnancy itself, and 
b. so complicates the me dical condition of the pregnant 
woman as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her 
pregnancy to avert her death or for which a delay will 
create serious risk of substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function, not 
including psychological or emotional conditions .  A 
condition is not a medical e mergency if it is based on 
a claim, diagnosis, or determination that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to result in 
her death or in the substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily func tion; 
3. “Reasonable medical judgment ” means a medical judgment that 
would be made by a re asonably prudent physi cian who is knowledgeable 
about the case and the treatment possibilities with respect to the 
medical conditions involved ; and 
4. “Unborn child” means a human fetus or embryo in any stage of 
gestation from fertilization until birth . 
B.  1.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person 
shall not purposely perform, induce, or attempt to perform or induce 
an abortion except to save the life of a pregnant woman in: 
1.  If the abortion is nece ssary due to a medical emergency as 
defined in subsection A of this section ; or   
 
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2.  If the pregnancy is the res ult of: 
a. rape or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement, or 
b. incest of a minor that has been reported to law 
enforcement. 
2. C.  1.  A person convicted of performing or attempting to 
perform an abortion shall be guilty of a felony punishable by a fine 
not to exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), or by 
confinement in the custody of the Department of Correcti ons for a 
term not to exceed ten (10) years, or by such fine and imprisonment. 
3. 2.  This section does not: 
a. authorize the charging or conviction of a woman with 
any criminal offense in the death of her own unborn 
child, or 
b. prohibit the sale, use, pr escription or administration 
of a contraceptive measure, drug or chemical if the 
contraceptive measure, drug or chemical is 
administered before the time when a pregnancy could be 
determined through conventi onal medical testing and if 
the contraceptive measure, drug or chemical is sold, 
used, prescribed or administered in accordance with 
manufacturer instructions. 
4. 3.  It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this 
section if a licensed physician provi des medical treatment to a   
 
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pregnant woman which results in the accidental or unintentional 
injury or death to the unbo rn child. 
D.  Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subsection B of this section or performed or induced to 
remove an ectopic pregnancy shall be reported by the abor tion 
provider to the State Department of Health in accordance with 
Section 18 of this act. 
SECTION 6.     AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -732, is 
amended to read as f ollows: 
Section 1-732. A. No person shall perform or induce an 
abortion upon a pregnant woman after suc h time as her unborn child 
has become viable unless such: 
1.  The abortion is necessary to prevent the death of the 
pregnant woman or to prevent impairment to her heal th due to a 
medical emergency as defined in subsection I of this section; or 
2.  The pregnancy is the result of: 
a. rape or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement, or 
b. incest of a minor that has been reported to law 
enforcement. 
B.  An unborn child shall be presumed to be viable if mo re than 
twenty-four (24) weeks have elap sed since the probable beginning of 
the last menstrual period of the pregnant woman, based upon either 
information provided by her or by an examination by h er attending   
 
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physician.  If it is the judgment of the attend ing physician that a 
particular unborn child is not viable where the presumption of 
viability exists as to that particular unborn child, then he or she 
shall certify in writing the precise medical criter ia upon which he 
has determined that the particular u nborn child is not viable before 
an abortion may be performed or induced. 
C.  No abortion of a viable unborn child shall be performed or 
induced except after written certification by the attending 
physician that in his best medical judgment the abortion is 
necessary to prevent the death of the pregnant woman or to prevent 
an impairment to her health .  The physician shall further certify in 
writing the medical indications for such abortion and the probable 
health consequences if the abortion is not performed or induced. 
D. C.  The physician who sh all perform or induce an abortion 
upon a pregnant woman after such time as her unborn child has become 
viable shall utilize the available method or technique of abort ion 
most likely to preserve the life and health of the unborn child, 
unless he or she shall first certify in writing that in his or her 
best medical judgment such method or technique shall present a 
significantly greater danger t o the life or health of the pregna nt 
woman than another available method or t echnique. 
E. D.  An abortion of a viable unborn child performed solely 
under the exception provided by paragraph 2 of subsection A of this 
section shall be performed or induced only when there is in   
 
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attendance a physician other than the physician performin g or 
inducing the abortion who shall tak e control of and provide 
immediate medical care for the child. 
E. During the performance or inducing of th e abortion, the 
physician performing it, and subsequent to it, the physician 
required by this section to be i n attendance, if applicable under 
subsections D and F of this section, shall take all reasonable steps 
in keeping with good medical practice, consi stent with the procedure 
used, to preserve the life and health of the child, in the same 
manner as if the chi ld had been born naturally or spontaneou sly. 
F. The requirement of the attendance of a second physician may 
be waived when in the best judgment of the attending physician a 
shall not apply to an abortion performe d due to a medical emergency 
exists and further delay would result in a serious thr eat to the 
life or physical health of the pregnant woman under the exception 
provided by paragraph 1 of sub section A of this section .  Provided 
that, under such emergen cy circumstances and waiver, the attending 
physician shall have the duty to take all rea sonable steps to 
preserve the life and health of the chil d before, during and after 
the abortion procedure, unless such steps shall, in the best medical 
judgment of the physician, present a significantly great er danger to 
the life or health of the pregnant woman. 
F. G.  Any person violating subsection A of this section shall 
be guilty of homicide.   
 
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H. Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subsection A of this section, performed or induced to 
remove an ectopic pregnancy, or performed or induced before the 
unborn child has become viable shall be reported by the abortion 
provider to the State Department of Health in accordance with 
Section 18 of this act. 
I. As used in this section: 
1.  “Abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any i nstrument, medicine, 
drug, or any other substance, device, or means with the purpose to 
terminate the pregnancy of a woman , with knowledge that the 
termination by any of those means will with reasonable likelihood 
cause the death of an unborn child.  It does not include the use, 
prescription, administration, procuri ng, or selling of any type of 
contraception if the contraception is administered before the time 
when a pregnancy could be determined through convent ional medical 
testing. It does not include any act related to in vitro 
fertilization or otherwise related to the diagnosis or treatment of 
infertility or the preservation of fertility by a licensed 
healthcare provider acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the act is performed 
with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the healt h of the unborn 
child,   
 
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b. remove a dead unborn child whose death was caused by 
miscarriage or spontaneous abortion, or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy; 
2.  “Medical emergency” means a condition that, in reasonable 
medical judgment: 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child , and 
b. so complicates the medical condition of the pr egnant 
woman as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her 
pregnancy to avert her death or for which a delay will 
create serious risk of substantial an d irreversible 
physical impairment of a major b odily function, not 
including psychological or emotional conditions.  A 
condition is not a medical e mergency if it is based on 
a claim, diagnosis, or determina tion that the woman 
may engage in conduct which sh e intends to result in 
her death or in the subs tantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function; and 
3. “Reasonable medical judgment” means a medical judgment that 
would be made by a reasonably prudent physician who is knowledgeable 
about the case and the treatment possibilities with respect to th e 
medical conditions involved . 
SECTION 7.    AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 2021, Section 1-745.2, is 
amended to read as follows:   
 
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Section 1-745.2. As used in the Pain-Capable Unborn Child 
Protection Act only: 
1.  “Abortion” means the use or prescription act of using, 
prescribing, administering, procuring, or selling of any instrument, 
medicine, drug, or any other substance or, device, or means with the 
purpose to terminate the pregnancy of a woman known to be pregnant 
with an intention other tha n to increase the probability of a live 
birth, to preserve, with knowledge that the termination by any of 
those means will with reasonable likelihood cause the death of an 
unborn child.  It does not include the use, prescription, 
administration, procuring, or selling of any type of contraception 
if the contraception is administered befor e the time when a 
pregnancy could be determined through conventional medical test ing. 
It does not include any act related to in vitro fertilization or 
otherwise related to the diagnosis or treatment of infertility or 
the preservation of fertility by a licensed healthcare provider 
acting lawfully and within the scope of his or her practice.  An act 
is not an abortion if the act is performed with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the health of the unborn 
child after live birth, or to, 
b. remove a dead unborn child who died as the result of 
natural causes in utero, accidental t rauma, or a 
criminal assault on the pregnant woman or her u nborn 
child, and which causes the premature termination of   
 
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the pregnancy whose death was caused by miscarriage or 
spontaneous abortion, or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy; 
2.  “Attempt to perform or induce an abortion” means an act, or 
an omission of a statutorily required act, that, under the 
circumstances as the actor believes them to be, constitutes a 
substantial step in a course of conduct planned to culminate in the 
performance or induction of a n abortion in this state in violation 
of the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act; 
3.  “Postfertilization age” means the age of the unborn child as 
calculated from the fertilization of the human ovum; 
4.  “Fertilization” means the fusion of a human spe rmatozoon 
with a human ovum; 
5.  “Medical emergency” means a condition that, in reasonable 
medical judgment,: 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child, and 
b. so complicates the medical condition of the pre gnant 
woman that it necessitates as to necessitate the 
immediate abortion of her pregnancy without first 
determining postfertilization a ge to avert her death 
or for which the delay necessary to determine 
postfertilization age a delay will create serious risk 
of substantial and irre versible physical impairment of 
a major bodily function, not including psychological   
 
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or emotional conditions. No condition shall be deemed 
A condition is not a medical emergency if it is based 
on a claim or, diagnosis, or determination that the 
woman will may engage in conduct which she intends to 
result in her death or in substantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function; 
6.  “Reasonable medical judgment” means a medical judgment that 
would be made by a reasonably prudent physician , who is 
knowledgeable about the case and the treatme nt possibilities with 
respect to the medical conditions involved; 
7.  “Physician” means any person licensed to practice medicine 
and surgery or osteopathic medic ine and surgery in this state; 
8.  “Probable postfertilization age of the unborn child ” means 
what, in reasonable medical judgment, will with reasonab le 
probability be the postfertilization age of the unborn child at the 
time the abortion is planned to be performed or induced; 
9.  “Unborn child” or “fetus” each means an individual organism 
of the species homo sapiens from fertilization until live birth; and 
10.  “Woman” means a female human bein g whether or not she has 
reached the age of majority. 
SECTION 8.     AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -745.4, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 1-745.4. A.  Except in the case of a med ical emergency 
as provided by subsection C of this section, no abortion shall be   
 
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performed or induced or be attempted to be performed or induced 
unless the physician performing or inducing it has first made a 
determination of the probable postfertilization age of the unborn 
child or relied upon suc h a determination made by another phys ician.  
In making such a determination, the physician shall make such 
inquiries of the woman and perform or cause to be perfo rmed such 
medical examinations and tests as a reas onably prudent physician, 
knowledgeable about the case and the medical conditions involved, 
would consider necessary to perform in making an accurate diagnosis 
with respect to postfertilization age. 
B.  Knowing or reckless failure by any physician to confo rm to 
any requirement of this section const itutes “unprofessional 
conduct”. 
C.  Subsection A of this section shall not apply : 
1.  If the abortion is necessary due to a medical emerge ncy as 
defined in subsection D of this section; or 
2.  If the pregnancy is the result of: 
a. rape or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement, or 
b. incest of a minor that has been reported to law 
enforcement. 
D.  Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subsection C of this section, performed or induced to 
remove an ectopic pregnancy, or performed or induced in compliance   
 
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with subsection A of this section shall be reported by the abortion 
provider to the State Department of Health in accordance with 
Section 18 of this act. 
SECTION 9.     AMENDATORY     63 O.S. 202 1, Section 1-745.5, is 
amended to read as follows: 
Section 1-745.5. A.  No Except as provided by subsection C of 
Section 1-745.4 of this title, no person shall perform or induce or 
attempt to perform or induce an abortion upon a woman when it has 
been determined, by the physician performing or inducing or 
attempting to perform or i nduce the abortion or by another physician 
upon whose determination that physician relies, that the probable 
postfertilization age of t he woman’s unborn child is twenty (20 ) or 
more weeks, unless, in reasonable medical judgment, she has a 
condition which so complicates her medical condition as to 
necessitate the abortion of her pregnancy to avert her death or to 
avert serious risk of subs tantial and irreversible physical 
impairment of a major bodily function, not including psychological 
or emotional conditi ons.  No such condition shall be deemed to exist 
if it is based on a claim or diagnosis that the woman will engage in 
conduct which she intends to result in her death or in substantial 
and irreversible physical impairment of a major bodily function . 
B.  When an abortion upon a woman whose unborn child has been 
determined to have a probable postfertilization age of twenty (20) 
or more weeks is not prohibited by this section, the physician shall   
 
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terminate the pregnancy in the manner which, in reasonable medic al 
judgment, provides the best opportunity for the unborn child to 
survive, unless, in reasonable medical judgment, termination of the 
pregnancy in that manner would pose a greater risk either of the 
death of the pregnant woman or of the substantial and ir reversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function, not including 
psychological or emotional conditions, of the woman than would other 
available methods.  No such gr eater risk shall be deemed to exist if 
it is based on a claim or diagnosis that the woman will engage in 
conduct which she intends to result in her death or in substantial 
and irreversible physical impairment of a major bodily function. 
SECTION 10.     AMENDATORY    Section 2, Chapter 190, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.32), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-745.32. As used in this act the Oklahoma Heartbeat 
Act: 
1.  “Abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any instrument, medicine, 
drug, or any other substance, device, or means with the purpose to 
terminate the pregnancy of a woman, with knowledge that the 
termination by any of t hose means will with reasonable likelihood 
cause the death of an unborn child.  It does not include the use, 
prescription, administration, procuring, or selling of any type of 
contraception if the contraception is administered before the time   
 
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when a pregnancy could be determined through conventional medi cal 
testing. It does not include any act related to in vitro 
fertilization or otherwise related to the diagnosis or treatment of 
infertility or the preservation of fertility by a licensed 
healthcare provider acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the act is performed 
with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the healt h of the unborn 
child, 
b. remove a dead unborn child whose death was caused by 
miscarriage or spontaneous abortion , or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy; 
2.  “Fetal heartbeat” means cardiac activity or the steady and 
repetitive rhythmic contraction of the fetal heart within the 
gestational sac; 
2. 3.  “Gestational age” means the amount of time that has 
elapsed from the first day of a woman’s last menstrual period; 
3. 4.  “Gestational sac” means the structure comprising the 
extraembryonic membranes that envelop the unborn child and that is 
typically visible by ultrasound after the fourth week of pregnancy; 
4. 5. “Medical emergency” means a condition that, in reasonable 
medical judgment: 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child , and   
 
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b. so complicates the medical condition of the pr egnant 
woman as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her 
pregnancy to avert her death or for which a d elay will 
create serious risk of substantial and irre versible 
physical impairment of a major b odily function, not 
including psychological or emotional conditions.  A 
condition is not a medical e mergency if it is based on 
a claim, diagnosis, or determinatio n that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she inte nds to result in 
her death or in the subs tantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function; 
6.  “Physician” means an individual licensed to practice 
medicine in this state including a medical doctor and a doctor of 
osteopathic medicine; 
5. 7.  “Pregnancy” means the human female reproductive condition 
that: 
a. begins with fertiliz ation, 
b. occurs when the woman is carrying the deve loping human 
offspring, and 
c. is calculated from the first day of the woman’s last 
menstrual period; 
6. 8. “Reasonable medical judgment” means a medical judgment 
that would be made by a reasonably prudent physician who is   
 
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knowledgeable about the case and the treatm ent possibilities with 
respect to the medical conditions involved; 
9.  “Standard medical practice” means the degree of skill, care, 
and diligence that an obstetricia n of ordinary judgment, learning, 
and skill would employ in like circumstances; 
7. 10.  “Unborn child” means a human fetus or embryo in any 
stage of gestation from fertili zation until birth; and 
8. 11.  “Woman” and “women” include any person whose biologica l 
sex is female including any person with XX chromosomes and any 
person with a uterus, regardless of any gender identit y that the 
person attempts to assert or claim. 
SECTION 11.     AMENDATORY     Section 3, Chapter 190, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1 -745.33), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-745.33. A. For the purposes of determining the 
presence of a fetal heartbeat under this section, “standard medical 
practice” includes employing the appropriate means of detecting the 
heartbeat based on the estimated gestational age of the unborn child 
and the condition of the woman and her pregnancy. 
B. Except as provided by Sections 5 and 6 of this act Sections 
1-745.35 and 1-745.36 of this title or Section 14 of this act, an 
abortion may not be performed or, induced, or attempted to be 
performed or induced on a pregnant woman unless a physician has   
 
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determined, in accordance with this section, whether the woman’s 
unborn child has a detectable fetal heartbeat. 
C. In making a determination under subsection B of this 
section, the physician must use a test that is: 
1.  Consistent with the physician’s good faith and reasonable 
understanding of standard medical practice; and 
2.  Appropriate for the estimated gestational age of the unbo rn 
child and the condition of the pregnant woman and her pregnancy. 
D.  A physician making a determination under subsection B of 
this section shall record in the pregnant woman’s medical record: 
1.  The estimated gestational age of the unborn child; 
2.  The method used to estimate the gestational age; and 
3. The test used for detecting a fetal heartbeat including the 
date, time, and results of the test. 
SECTION 12.     AMENDATORY    Section 4, Chapter 190, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1 -745.34), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-745.34. A. Except as provided by Sections 5 and 6 of 
this act Sections 1-745.35 and 1-745.36 of this title or Section 14 
of this act, a physician shall not knowingly perform or, induce, or 
attempt to perform or induce an abortion on a pregnant woman if the 
physician detected a fetal heartbeat for the unborn child as 
required by Section 3 of this act Section 1-745.33 of this title or 
failed to perform a test to detect a fetal heartbeat.   
 
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B. A physician shall not be in violation of this section if the 
physician performed a test for a fetal heartbeat as required by 
Section 3 of this act Section 1-745.33 of this title and did not 
detect a fetal heartbeat. 
C. This section shall not affect any provision of state law 
that regulates or prohibits abortion including but not lim ited to 
any provision that restricts or regulates an ab ortion by a 
particular method or during a particular stage of pregnancy. 
SECTION 13.     AMENDATORY     Section 5, Chapter 190, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1 -745.35), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-745.35. A. Sections 3 and 4 of this act Sections 1-
745.33 and 1-745.34 of this title shall not apply if a physician 
believes an abortion is necessary due to a medical emergency exists 
that prevents complian ce with this act as defined in Section 1-
745.32 of this title. 
B.  A physician who performs or induces an abortion under 
circumstances described by subsection A of this section shall make 
written notations in the pr egnant woman’s medical record of: 
1.  The physician’s belief that a medical emergency necessitated 
the abortion; and 
2.  The medical condition of the pregnant woman that prevented 
compliance with this act the Oklahoma Heartbeat Act .   
 
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C.  A physician performing or inducing an abortion under this 
section shall maintain in the physician’s practice records a copy of 
the notations made under subsection B of this section. 
SECTION 14.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1-745.35a of Title 63, unless 
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as fo llows: 
Sections 1-745.33 and 1-745.34 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes shall not apply if the pregnancy is the result of: 
1.  Rape or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement; or 
2.  Incest of a minor that has been reported to law enforceme nt. 
SECTION 15.     NEW LAW    A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1-745.36a of Title 63, unless 
there is created a du plication in numbering, reads as follows: 
Any abortion performed or induced under an exception provided by 
Section 1-745.35 or 1-745.36 of this title or Section 14 of this 
act, performed or induced to remove an ectopic pregnancy, or 
performed or induced in complian ce with Sections 1-745.33 and 1-
745.34 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall be reported by the 
abortion provider to the State Department of Health in accordance 
with Section 18 of this act. 
SECTION 16.     AMENDATORY    Section 1, Chapter 321, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.51), is amended to read as 
follows:   
 
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Section 1-745.51. As used in this act Section 1-745.51 et seq. 
of this title: 
1.  “Abortion” means the act of using, prescribing, 
administering, procuring, or selling of any inst rument, medicine, 
drug, or any other substance, device, or means with the purpose to 
terminate the pregnancy of a woman, with knowledge that the 
termination by any of those means will with reasonable likelihood 
cause the death of an unborn child.  It does not include the use, 
prescription, administration, proc uring, or selling of Plan B, 
morning-after pills, or any other type of contraception or emergency 
contraception if the contraception is administered before the time 
when a pregnancy could be determined through convent ional medical 
testing. It does not include any act related to in vitro 
fertilization or otherwise related to the diagnosis or treatment of 
infertility or the preservation of fertility by a licensed 
healthcare provider acting lawfully and within the scope of his or 
her practice.  An act is not an abortion if the act is performed 
with the purpose to: 
a. save the life or preserve the health of the unborn 
child, 
b. remove a dead unborn child whose death was caused by 
miscarriage or spontaneous abortion , or 
c. remove an ectopic pregnancy;   
 
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2. “Fertilization” means the fusion of a human spermatozoon 
with a human ovum; 
3.  “Medical emergency” means a condition in which an abortion 
is necessary to preserve the life of a pregnant woman whose life is 
endangered by a physical disorder, physical illness, or physical 
injury, including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or 
arising from the pregnancy itself that, in reasonable medi cal 
judgment: 
a. cannot be remedied by delivery of the child , and 
b. so complicates the medical condition of the pregnant 
woman as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her 
pregnancy to avert her death or for which a delay will 
create serious risk of su bstantial and irreversible 
physical impairment of a major bodily function, not 
including psychological or emotional conditi ons.  A 
condition is not a medical emergency if it is based on 
a claim, diagnosis, or det ermination that the woman 
may engage in conduct which she intends to result in 
her death or in the substantial and irreversi ble 
physical impairment of a major bodily f unction; 
4.  “Reasonable medical judgment ” means a medical judgment that 
would be made by a reasonably prudent physician who is knowl edgeable 
about the case and the treatment possibilities with respect to the 
medical conditions involved;   
 
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4. 5.  “Unborn child” means a human fetus or embryo in any stage 
of gestation from fertilizatio n until birth; and 
5. 6.  “Woman” and “women” include any person whose biological 
sex is female, including any person with XX chromosomes and any 
person with a uterus, regardless of any gender identity that the 
person attempts to assert or claim. 
SECTION 17.     AMENDATORY     Section 2, Chapter 321, O.S.L. 
2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1-745.52), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 1-745.52.  A. Except as provided by Section 3 of this 
act Section 1-745.53 of this title, a person shall not knowingly 
perform or, induce, or attempt to perform or induce an abortion 
unless: 
1.  The abortion is necessary to save the life of a pregnant 
woman in due to a medical emergency as defined in Section 1-745.51 
of this title; or 
2.  The pregnancy is the result of: 
a. rape, or sexual assault that has been reported to law 
enforcement, or 
b. incest of a minor that has been reported to law 
enforcement. 
B.  Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by subsection A of this section or Section 1-745.53 of this 
title or performed or induced to remove an ectopic pregnancy shall   
 
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be reported by the abortion provider to the St ate Department of 
Health in accordance with Section 18 of this act. 
SECTION 18.    NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1-738r of Title 63, unless there 
is created a duplicati on in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  Any abortion performed or induced under an exception 
provided by Section 861 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma St atutes, 
Section 509 or 637 of Title 59 of the Ok lahoma Statutes, Section 1-
731.3, 1-731.4, or Section 1-732 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, Section 1-745.1 et seq. of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, Section 1-745.31 et seq. of Title 63 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes, or Section 1-745.51 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes 
shall be reported by the abortion provider to the State Department 
of Health on a form prescribed by the State Commissioner of Health. 
The form shall not request the name of the woman who obtained the 
abortion or any other potentia lly identifying information that could 
lead to the identification of the woman. 
B. The abortion provider shall state on the form the specific 
exception under which the abortion was performed and shall provide a 
detailed explanation of the justification for performing such 
abortion including any relevant supporting documentation. The 
completed form shall include all other information as may be 
required by the Commissioner.   
 
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C.  The Department shall compile the informatio n received under 
this section into an annual statistical report which shall be 
published on the Department’s Internet website and submitted to the 
President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 
Representatives each year. 
D. The Commissioner shall promulgate rules to implement this 
section. Such rules shall include, but not be limited to: 
1.  The manner of reporting; 
2.  Information to be reported; and 
3. Patient privacy protections that ensure the anonymity of 
women who obtain an abortion under an exception provided by Section 
861 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes, Section 731.4 of Title 63 
of the Oklahoma Statutes, Section 1-745.31 et seq. of Title 63 of 
the Oklahoma Statutes, or Section 1-745.51 of Title 63 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes. 
SECTION 19.     REPEALER     63 O.S. 2021, Sections 1-733 and 1-
745.6, are hereby repealed. 
SECTION 20.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereo f this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON HEA LTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 
February 9, 2023 - DO PASS AS AMENDED BY CS