Req. No. 558 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) SENATE BILL 353 By: Dossett AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the operation of railroads; defining terms; prohibiting operation of trains exceeding a certain length; creating a ci vil penalty; providing for certain fine for certain violations; allowing for Transportation Commission to request Attorney General take certain action; directing deposit of certain monies; providing for codification; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 104 of Title 66, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as f ollows: As used in this act: 1. “Branch line” means a secondary railroad track that branches off from a main line; 2. “Main line” means a Class I railroad as documented in current timetables filed by the Class I railroad with the Federal Railroad Administration under 49 C.F.R. , Section 217.7 when the Req. No. 558 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 railroad has five million (5,0 00,000) or more gross tons of railroad traffic transported annually; 3. “Railroad” means any form of non -highway ground transportation that runs on rails or electromagnetic guid eways; 4. “Train” means one or more locomotives, coupled with or without cars, that require an air brake test in accordance with 49 C.F.R., Part 232 or 238; and 5. “Siding or passing track ” means a sidetrack with switches at both ends. SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 105 of Title 66, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. No railroad company operating in this state shall run or permit to be run any train that exceeds eight thousand five hundred (8,500) feet in length or exceeds the length of the shortest siding or passing track on which it travels on any main line or branch line, or that routinely or repeatedly blocks any intersection for periods exceeding ten (10) minutes at one time. B. Except as provided in subse ction C of this section, if any railroad company has been determined by the Transportation Commission as willfully violating subsection A of this section, the company shall be liable for a civil penalty not less than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) per foot nor more than One Thousand Req. No. 558 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Dollars ($1,000.00) per foot of the length of a train exceeding the limitation set forth in subsection A of this section. C. Any railroad company tha t commits a grossly negligent violation or that has a pattern of repeated viol ations, which the Transportation Commission has determined caused an imminent threat of death or injury to another person or that caused death or injury to another person, shall be subject to a fine not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00). D. In determining the amount of a civil penalty under this section, the Transportation Commission shall consider the: 1. Nature, circumstances, extent, and seriousness o f the violation; and 2. Degree of culpability, history of violations, ability to pay, and any effect on the violator ’s ability to continue to do business. E. At the request of the Transportation Commission, the Attorney General may initiate a civil actio n in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect any civil penalty imposed pursuant to this section. A civil action under this section shall be commenced within three (3) years of the date of the violation or within three (3) years of the latest violat ion if a repeated offense is alleged. Req. No. 558 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 F. Any civil penalty received under thi s section shall be deposited in the State Transportation Fund created under Section 1501.1 of Title 69 of the Oklahoma Statutes. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 60-1-558 MSBB 1/3/2025 4:14:32 PM