1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | Req. No. 1300 Page 1 1 |
---|
5 | 5 | | 2 |
---|
6 | 6 | | 3 |
---|
7 | 7 | | 4 |
---|
8 | 8 | | 5 |
---|
9 | 9 | | 6 |
---|
10 | 10 | | 7 |
---|
11 | 11 | | 8 |
---|
12 | 12 | | 9 |
---|
13 | 13 | | 10 |
---|
14 | 14 | | 11 |
---|
15 | 15 | | 12 |
---|
16 | 16 | | 13 |
---|
17 | 17 | | 14 |
---|
18 | 18 | | 15 |
---|
19 | 19 | | 16 |
---|
20 | 20 | | 17 |
---|
21 | 21 | | 18 |
---|
22 | 22 | | 19 |
---|
23 | 23 | | 20 |
---|
24 | 24 | | 21 |
---|
25 | 25 | | 22 |
---|
26 | 26 | | 23 |
---|
27 | 27 | | 24 |
---|
28 | 28 | | 1 |
---|
29 | 29 | | 2 |
---|
30 | 30 | | 3 |
---|
31 | 31 | | 4 |
---|
32 | 32 | | 5 |
---|
33 | 33 | | 6 |
---|
34 | 34 | | 7 |
---|
35 | 35 | | 8 |
---|
36 | 36 | | 9 |
---|
37 | 37 | | 10 |
---|
38 | 38 | | 11 |
---|
39 | 39 | | 12 |
---|
40 | 40 | | 13 |
---|
41 | 41 | | 14 |
---|
42 | 42 | | 15 |
---|
43 | 43 | | 16 |
---|
44 | 44 | | 17 |
---|
45 | 45 | | 18 |
---|
46 | 46 | | 19 |
---|
47 | 47 | | 20 |
---|
48 | 48 | | 21 |
---|
49 | 49 | | 22 |
---|
50 | 50 | | 23 |
---|
51 | 51 | | 24 |
---|
52 | 52 | | |
---|
53 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
---|
54 | 54 | | |
---|
55 | 55 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
---|
56 | 56 | | |
---|
57 | 57 | | SENATE BILL 457 By: Deevers |
---|
58 | 58 | | |
---|
59 | 59 | | |
---|
60 | 60 | | |
---|
61 | 61 | | |
---|
62 | 62 | | |
---|
63 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
---|
64 | 64 | | |
---|
65 | 65 | | An Act relating to motor vehicles; creating the |
---|
66 | 66 | | Oklahoma Diesel Engine Freedom Act; providing short |
---|
67 | 67 | | title; declaring legislative finding s; asserting |
---|
68 | 68 | | certain right; nullifying certain federal regulation; |
---|
69 | 69 | | prohibiting certain actions; allowing for manufacture |
---|
70 | 70 | | of certain engine; setting amount of fines for |
---|
71 | 71 | | certain violations; allowing for imprisonment for |
---|
72 | 72 | | certain violation; repealing 47 O.S. 2 021, Section |
---|
73 | 73 | | 12-423, which relates to emission control systems; |
---|
74 | 74 | | providing for noncodification; providing for |
---|
75 | 75 | | codification; and declaring an emergency . |
---|
76 | 76 | | |
---|
77 | 77 | | |
---|
78 | 78 | | |
---|
79 | 79 | | |
---|
80 | 80 | | |
---|
81 | 81 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
---|
82 | 82 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law not to be |
---|
83 | 83 | | codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: |
---|
84 | 84 | | A. This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Oklahoma |
---|
85 | 85 | | Diesel Engine Freedom Act ”. |
---|
86 | 86 | | B. The Legislature finds and declares that: |
---|
87 | 87 | | 1. Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States |
---|
88 | 88 | | Constitution grants the United States Congress power to regulate |
---|
89 | 89 | | commerce “among the several states ”, not intrastate commerce or |
---|
90 | 90 | | activities solely within one state; |
---|
91 | 91 | | |
---|
92 | 92 | | |
---|
93 | 93 | | Req. No. 1300 Page 2 1 |
---|
94 | 94 | | 2 |
---|
95 | 95 | | 3 |
---|
96 | 96 | | 4 |
---|
97 | 97 | | 5 |
---|
98 | 98 | | 6 |
---|
99 | 99 | | 7 |
---|
100 | 100 | | 8 |
---|
101 | 101 | | 9 |
---|
102 | 102 | | 10 |
---|
103 | 103 | | 11 |
---|
104 | 104 | | 12 |
---|
105 | 105 | | 13 |
---|
106 | 106 | | 14 |
---|
107 | 107 | | 15 |
---|
108 | 108 | | 16 |
---|
109 | 109 | | 17 |
---|
110 | 110 | | 18 |
---|
111 | 111 | | 19 |
---|
112 | 112 | | 20 |
---|
113 | 113 | | 21 |
---|
114 | 114 | | 22 |
---|
115 | 115 | | 23 |
---|
116 | 116 | | 24 |
---|
117 | 117 | | 1 |
---|
118 | 118 | | 2 |
---|
119 | 119 | | 3 |
---|
120 | 120 | | 4 |
---|
121 | 121 | | 5 |
---|
122 | 122 | | 6 |
---|
123 | 123 | | 7 |
---|
124 | 124 | | 8 |
---|
125 | 125 | | 9 |
---|
126 | 126 | | 10 |
---|
127 | 127 | | 11 |
---|
128 | 128 | | 12 |
---|
129 | 129 | | 13 |
---|
130 | 130 | | 14 |
---|
131 | 131 | | 15 |
---|
132 | 132 | | 16 |
---|
133 | 133 | | 17 |
---|
134 | 134 | | 18 |
---|
135 | 135 | | 19 |
---|
136 | 136 | | 20 |
---|
137 | 137 | | 21 |
---|
138 | 138 | | 22 |
---|
139 | 139 | | 23 |
---|
140 | 140 | | 24 |
---|
141 | 141 | | |
---|
142 | 142 | | 2. The federal government’s mandate requiring the use of diesel |
---|
143 | 143 | | exhaust fluid in diesel engines operating within this state exceed s |
---|
144 | 144 | | the powers delegated to Congress under Article I, Section 8, and are |
---|
145 | 145 | | therefore unconstitutional; |
---|
146 | 146 | | 3. Under the 10th Amendment to the United States Constitution, |
---|
147 | 147 | | powers not delegated to the federal government nor prohibited to the |
---|
148 | 148 | | states are reserved to the states or to the people, granting this |
---|
149 | 149 | | state the authority to regulate emissions standards for vehicles |
---|
150 | 150 | | used within its borders; and |
---|
151 | 151 | | 4. It is the duty of this state to protect its citizens from |
---|
152 | 152 | | unconstitutional overreach and burdensome regulations that are |
---|
153 | 153 | | outside the bounds of federal authority. |
---|
154 | 154 | | SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
---|
155 | 155 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 12-429 of Title 47, unless there |
---|
156 | 156 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
---|
157 | 157 | | A. Pursuant to the 10th Amendment of the United States |
---|
158 | 158 | | Constitution, this state asserts its sovereign right to regulate |
---|
159 | 159 | | emissions standards for vehicles operating within its borders when |
---|
160 | 160 | | such vehicles are not engaged in interstate commerce. |
---|
161 | 161 | | B. This state declares that any federal regulation, executive |
---|
162 | 162 | | order, or mandate requiring the use of diesel exhaust fluid in |
---|
163 | 163 | | diesel engines operating solely within this state is null and void, |
---|
164 | 164 | | as it exceeds the constitutional authority granted to the United |
---|
165 | 165 | | |
---|
166 | 166 | | |
---|
167 | 167 | | Req. No. 1300 Page 3 1 |
---|
168 | 168 | | 2 |
---|
169 | 169 | | 3 |
---|
170 | 170 | | 4 |
---|
171 | 171 | | 5 |
---|
172 | 172 | | 6 |
---|
173 | 173 | | 7 |
---|
174 | 174 | | 8 |
---|
175 | 175 | | 9 |
---|
176 | 176 | | 10 |
---|
177 | 177 | | 11 |
---|
178 | 178 | | 12 |
---|
179 | 179 | | 13 |
---|
180 | 180 | | 14 |
---|
181 | 181 | | 15 |
---|
182 | 182 | | 16 |
---|
183 | 183 | | 17 |
---|
184 | 184 | | 18 |
---|
185 | 185 | | 19 |
---|
186 | 186 | | 20 |
---|
187 | 187 | | 21 |
---|
188 | 188 | | 22 |
---|
189 | 189 | | 23 |
---|
190 | 190 | | 24 |
---|
191 | 191 | | 1 |
---|
192 | 192 | | 2 |
---|
193 | 193 | | 3 |
---|
194 | 194 | | 4 |
---|
195 | 195 | | 5 |
---|
196 | 196 | | 6 |
---|
197 | 197 | | 7 |
---|
198 | 198 | | 8 |
---|
199 | 199 | | 9 |
---|
200 | 200 | | 10 |
---|
201 | 201 | | 11 |
---|
202 | 202 | | 12 |
---|
203 | 203 | | 13 |
---|
204 | 204 | | 14 |
---|
205 | 205 | | 15 |
---|
206 | 206 | | 16 |
---|
207 | 207 | | 17 |
---|
208 | 208 | | 18 |
---|
209 | 209 | | 19 |
---|
210 | 210 | | 20 |
---|
211 | 211 | | 21 |
---|
212 | 212 | | 22 |
---|
213 | 213 | | 23 |
---|
214 | 214 | | 24 |
---|
215 | 215 | | |
---|
216 | 216 | | States Congress under Article I , Section 8 of the United States |
---|
217 | 217 | | Constitution. |
---|
218 | 218 | | C. No state agency, political subdivision, or officer of this |
---|
219 | 219 | | state shall enforce or attempt to enforce any federal law, |
---|
220 | 220 | | regulation, or executive order requiring the use of diesel exhaust |
---|
221 | 221 | | fluid for vehicles operating within this state. |
---|
222 | 222 | | SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
---|
223 | 223 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 12-430 of Title 47, unless there |
---|
224 | 224 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
---|
225 | 225 | | A. 1. The manufacture , sale, and installation of diesel |
---|
226 | 226 | | engines and equipment that do not require diesel exhaust fluid shall |
---|
227 | 227 | | be fully lawful within this state. |
---|
228 | 228 | | 2. No state agency, political subdivis ion, or officer of this |
---|
229 | 229 | | state shall prohibit or restrict the production, sale, or use of |
---|
230 | 230 | | non-diesel exhaust fluid engines within this state. |
---|
231 | 231 | | B. 1. Non-diesel exhaust fluid engines manufactured and sold |
---|
232 | 232 | | exclusively within this state are declared exempt fr om federal |
---|
233 | 233 | | emissions standards, pursuant to this state ’s authority over |
---|
234 | 234 | | intrastate commerce provided by the 10th Amendment to the United |
---|
235 | 235 | | States Constitution. |
---|
236 | 236 | | 2. Such engines shall be clearly labeled for use within this |
---|
237 | 237 | | state and may not be exported for us e in other states unless |
---|
238 | 238 | | compliant with applicable federal laws. |
---|
239 | 239 | | |
---|
240 | 240 | | |
---|
241 | 241 | | Req. No. 1300 Page 4 1 |
---|
242 | 242 | | 2 |
---|
243 | 243 | | 3 |
---|
244 | 244 | | 4 |
---|
245 | 245 | | 5 |
---|
246 | 246 | | 6 |
---|
247 | 247 | | 7 |
---|
248 | 248 | | 8 |
---|
249 | 249 | | 9 |
---|
250 | 250 | | 10 |
---|
251 | 251 | | 11 |
---|
252 | 252 | | 12 |
---|
253 | 253 | | 13 |
---|
254 | 254 | | 14 |
---|
255 | 255 | | 15 |
---|
256 | 256 | | 16 |
---|
257 | 257 | | 17 |
---|
258 | 258 | | 18 |
---|
259 | 259 | | 19 |
---|
260 | 260 | | 20 |
---|
261 | 261 | | 21 |
---|
262 | 262 | | 22 |
---|
263 | 263 | | 23 |
---|
264 | 264 | | 24 |
---|
265 | 265 | | 1 |
---|
266 | 266 | | 2 |
---|
267 | 267 | | 3 |
---|
268 | 268 | | 4 |
---|
269 | 269 | | 5 |
---|
270 | 270 | | 6 |
---|
271 | 271 | | 7 |
---|
272 | 272 | | 8 |
---|
273 | 273 | | 9 |
---|
274 | 274 | | 10 |
---|
275 | 275 | | 11 |
---|
276 | 276 | | 12 |
---|
277 | 277 | | 13 |
---|
278 | 278 | | 14 |
---|
279 | 279 | | 15 |
---|
280 | 280 | | 16 |
---|
281 | 281 | | 17 |
---|
282 | 282 | | 18 |
---|
283 | 283 | | 19 |
---|
284 | 284 | | 20 |
---|
285 | 285 | | 21 |
---|
286 | 286 | | 22 |
---|
287 | 287 | | 23 |
---|
288 | 288 | | 24 |
---|
289 | 289 | | |
---|
290 | 290 | | SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
---|
291 | 291 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 12-431 of Title 47, unless there |
---|
292 | 292 | | is created a duplication in numbering, read s as follows: |
---|
293 | 293 | | Any state agency, political subdivision, or individual found to |
---|
294 | 294 | | be enforcing or attempting to enforce any federal diesel exhaust |
---|
295 | 295 | | fluid mandate within this state shall be subject to the following: |
---|
296 | 296 | | 1. A civil fine up to Five Thousand Dollars ( $5,000.00) per |
---|
297 | 297 | | violation; |
---|
298 | 298 | | 2. An immediate suspension of the authority to enforce state |
---|
299 | 299 | | laws or regulations related to vehicle emissions for a period no |
---|
300 | 300 | | less than twelve (12) months; and |
---|
301 | 301 | | 3. For state officers or employees, termination of employment |
---|
302 | 302 | | and a prohibition on holding public office or state employment for a |
---|
303 | 303 | | period of five (5) years. |
---|
304 | 304 | | SECTION 5. REPEALER 47 O.S. 2021, Section 12 -423, is |
---|
305 | 305 | | hereby repealed. |
---|
306 | 306 | | SECTION 6. It being immediately necessary for the prese rvation |
---|
307 | 307 | | of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby |
---|
308 | 308 | | declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and |
---|
309 | 309 | | be in full force from and after its passage and approval. |
---|
310 | 310 | | |
---|
311 | 311 | | 60-1-1300 MSBB 1/8/2025 3:14:25 PM |
---|