Providing for a full and independent investigation into a use of deadly force by a police officer.
Impact
The bill proposes significant changes to existing laws governing the investigation of police officers involved in deadly force incidents. By requiring that these investigations be conducted by external law enforcement and experts, SB949 seeks to bolster public trust in law enforcement. Investigations must be completed within set timeframes, with the findings published online, which aims to ensure that transparency is upheld. This shift could alter the landscape of how police departments interact with local judicial processes and might lead to more public scrutiny of police conduct.
Summary
Senate Bill 949, also known as the Community and Police Response Act, focuses on ensuring full and independent investigations into incidents involving the use of deadly force by police officers. The bill mandates that a district attorney, rather than the police department involved, conduct these investigations. This aims to create a measure of transparency and accountability in police actions, especially in sensitive cases where the use of deadly force results in a death. It includes provisions for the immediate assignment of investigative teams that are independent from the police departments involved, ensuring that conflicts of interest are minimized.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding SB949 appears to be largely positive among advocacy groups focused on police reform and accountability. Supporters argue that the bill is a crucial step towards transparency and restoring public trust in law enforcement. However, there may be reservations from law enforcement agencies concerned about the implications of an unchecked independence in investigations, fearing that it may lead to politicized outcomes rather than objective assessments of incidents involving deadly force.
Contention
Notable points of contention involve the potential for perceived biases in investigations conducted by district attorneys, particularly in cases where they may have prior ties or relationships with local law enforcement. Additionally, there's concern about how these independent investigations could affect police morale and operational effectiveness, particularly if officers feel their actions are subjected to over-scrutiny. The requirement for public meetings and timely reporting could also incite protests or community unrest depending on the outcomes of specific investigations.
In employees, providing for use of force and deadly force policy for law enforcement agencies; imposing duties on the Municipal Police Officers' Education and Training Commission; and making an editorial change.
Providing for the adoption of a Statewide model policy related to the prevention of excessive force by law enforcement officers and school security personnel.
Providing for adoption by the Attorney General of a Statewide model policy related to the prevention of excessive force by law enforcement officers and school security personnel.
Providing for investigations; and imposing duties on the Pennsylvania State Police and the Municipal Police Officers' Education and Training Commission.