Video & Transcript DataContr Research : 'recommendation'
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TX
Transcript Highlights:
- 36">Senator King moves that House Bill 705 be reported favorably to the full Senate, with the recommendation
- House Bill 1094 will be recommended for the local and contested calendar without objections.
- The bill will be recommended for the local and uncontested
- I'll motion by Senator King to recommend it for the local and contested calendar.
- Senator Campbell moves that House Bill 3092 be recommended for the local and uncontested calendar.
Keywords:
Business and Commerce Committee, energy initiatives, nuclear energy, reimbursable grants, legislative efficiency, collaborative efforts
Summary:
The meeting of the Business and Commerce Committee was characterized by extensive discussions on several vital bills aiming to advance various economic and energy initiatives within the state. Notably, Senator King played a pivotal role in steering discussions as multiple bills were presented for voting. The committee favorably reported on a number of bills, including HB7, HB1094, and HB2037, with unanimous or overwhelming support. The focus on streamlined legislation indicated a collaborative effort among committee members to address pressing issues efficiently. Furthermore, Senator Menendez raised questions regarding the validation process of reimbursable grants linked to nuclear developments, underlining the committee's emphasis on ensuring fiscal responsibility alongside innovative energy solutions.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- recommendations.
- King recommends that the committee substitute for Senate Bill 663 be recommended for the local and uncontested
- Miles recommends that Senate Bill 2196 be recommended for the local non-contested calendar.
- Senator Parker recommends that Senate Bill 2383 be recommended
Senator King recommends that Senate Bill 2581 be recommended
Bills:
SB330, SB663, SB1020, SB1152, SB1164, SB1896, SB2111, SB2196, SB2383, SB2581, SB2797, SB2798, SB2371
Keywords:
county funding, prosecutors' offices, elections, law enforcement, local government, community supervision, budget approval, corrections department, strategic plan, judicial oversight, emergency protection, arrest information, victim rights, magistrate duties, criminal procedure, emergency protection, legal order, victim protection, criminal justice, Texas legislation
Summary:
The meeting of the Senate Committee on Criminal Justice covered a range of legislative measures focusing primarily on the improvement of mental health services and clarifying procedural aspects of emergency detention for individuals experiencing mental illness. Key bills, such as SB1164, which aims to enhance emergency detention procedures, were discussed. Testimonies from both supporters and critics highlighted the need for clear standards in mental health emergencies to ensure that due process is maintained while providing necessary care. The committee also addressed concerns around legislation impacting community supervision and administration, exemplified by SB663, and how it could streamline budget processes for local agencies. Overall, the discussions emphasized balancing public safety with mental health needs and ensuring fair representation in the judicial process.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII Feb 24th, 2025 at 10:00 am
House Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII
Transcript Highlights:
- The recommendation is to maintain...
- I'm starting on page one of the summary of recommendations. The recommendations provide 40.3.
- I'm starting on page one of the summary of recommendations. The recommendations provide 40.3...
- And did you say you were not recommending that? It is not included in the recommendations.
- All right, so here in the recommendations in this document, it states that you do recommend that the
Keywords:
Texas Lottery Commission, charitable bingo, regulatory framework, financial appropriations, Sunset Advisory Commission, lottery couriers, operational efficiency
Summary:
The meeting of the Texas Lottery Commission centered around vital discussions regarding the regulatory framework and operational issues related to the lottery and charitable bingo systems in Texas. The committee reviewed financial appropriations, focusing on the need for infrastructure improvements to the Charitable Bingo Operations Division and highlighted the ongoing work with the Sunset Advisory Commission to enhance operational efficiency and compliance. Significant attention was given to the unregulated activities of lottery ticket couriers, which have raised concerns about integrity and fairness in lottery games, prompting the commission to consider appropriate measures to stop such activities.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Appropriations - S/C on Article II Feb 25th, 2025 at 08:00 am
House Appropriations - S/C on Article II
Transcript Highlights:
- Recommendations fully fund HHS.
- Recommendations include $135.8 million from all funds.
- Recommendations for the...
- These, but recommendations did not include these in the recommendations
- All items not included in recommendations...
Keywords:
SNAP benefits, fraud, Texas Health and Human Services, budget, congenital syphilis, state peace officers, public health
Summary:
The meeting of the House Appropriations Subcommittee focused on the budget and operational needs of the Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC), with a particular emphasis on addressing the significant issue of SNAP benefit theft. Key discussions included the challenges faced by the agency in combating fraud, the need for increased support for state peace officers, and the implications of rising health concerns such as congenital syphilis, which has seen an alarming increase in Texas. Representatives expressed their concerns about handling these issues effectively and discussed the importance of resource allocation to prevent further fraud and provide adequate care to Texans in need.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Public Education Apr 22nd, 2025 at 11:04 am
House Public Education Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- marker="10" data-time="54"> without amendment be reported favorably to the full House with a recommendation
- Your credential per recommendation from TEA that they would
- This bill implements three of the Governor's Health Care Workforce Task Force recommendations.
- ...recommendations, those being directing TEA, the Higher
- This is a recommendation from the emergent bilingual strategic plan required by SB 560 from the 87th
Bills:
HB178, HB1551, HB1939, HB2040, HB2354, HB2674, HB3029, HB3460, HB3631, HB3662, HB5201, HB5381
Keywords:
education funding, school district, attendance credit, financial incentive, public school finance, juvenile justice, education, instructional time, alternative education, Texas Legislature, waiver, charter schools, admission policies, enrollment, educational standards, employment policies, homeschooling, education policy, regulation, Texas Education Agency
Summary:
The committee meeting focused on multiple bills pertaining to educational reforms and initiatives. Notable discussions included the passage of HB824, which aims to expand civics education in Texas high schools, emphasizing the importance of understanding government functions and participation in democracy. The bill received unanimous support from the committee members, reflecting broad consensus on the need for enhanced civic education. Similarly, HB1581 and HB1579 were discussed, aiming to improve bilingual education and establish a state seal of bilingualism and biliteracy for high school students, respectively, thereby emphasizing the educational framework's inclusivity and quality enhancement.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII Feb 27th, 2025 at 10:30 am
House Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII
Transcript Highlights:
- On page one, recommendations.
- Recommendations include $97.5 million.
- Recommendations include.
- Recommendations include $0.6 million.
- Recommendations include four.
Keywords:
Gulf Coast Protection District, Alamo funding, infrastructure, environmental initiatives, public testimony
Summary:
The committee meeting addressed several pressing issues, notably focusing on funding appropriations for the Gulf Coast Protection District and infrastructure projects, including the Alamo complex. Members expressed concerns over budget constraints, with requests for substantial funds aimed at supporting environmental initiatives and the upcoming biennium. Discussion points included the efficacy of previous funding and the anticipated impact of new capital on local communities. Public testimony was encouraged at various intervals throughout the meeting, adding robust dialogue amongst members and stakeholders.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- On page 6, recommendations include updating.
- Recommendations do include $58.5 million.
- Recommendation.
- Recommendations provide $1.
- Recommendations provide $13.6 million.
Bills:
SB1
Keywords:
appropriations, budget, state funding, education, healthcare, infrastructure, GLO, GCPD, Alamo preservation, budget recommendations, disaster recovery, environmental protection, cybersecurity
Summary:
The meeting centered around significant budget recommendations for the General Land Office (GLO) and the Gulf Coast Protection District (GCPD). The GLO presented a request for $2.7 billion in funding for the 26-27 biennium, highlighting a 57% reduction from the previous biennium. Critical discussions included necessary funding for the Alamo preservation, with a request for $150 million to address inflation-induced cost increases in renovation measures. The GLO emphasized the importance of these funds to protect the Alamo as a cultural landmark and to manage unexpected surprises in construction, such as the need for a new roof and structural reinforcements. Several members expressed their support for this initiative, citing the importance of preserving Texas history.
Further discussions addressed the funding for the GCPD and other critical projects aimed at enhancing disaster preparedness and ensuring environmental protection. The proposals included funds for coastal erosion response efforts and cybersecurity enhancements. A notable consensus emerged around the need for efficient use of taxpayer funds for ongoing environmental initiatives and disaster recovery efforts. With significant public interest and testimony on these issues, overall, the meeting captured a comprehensive perspective on the state’s budgetary priorities, emphasizing a collaborative effort among legislators to protect both cultural and environmental resources.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Our task was simple but important: to identify barriers to small business success and recommend practical
- These efforts resulted in a report with robust legislative recommendations.
- You said this bill reflects recommendation number two, which
- ...be recommended for the local and uncontested calendar.
- Senator Sparks moves that House Bill 5195 be reported to the full Senate with the recommendation that
Keywords:
Defense Economic Adjustment, grant applications, economic assistance, local government, Evaluation panel, judicial review, Texas Workforce Commission, unemployment compensation, legal proceedings, labor law, rural development, economic assistance, infrastructure, Texas economic fund, private investment, job creation, meteorological evaluation towers, wind resources, aviation safety, regulations
Summary:
The meeting of the Senate Economic Development Committee focused on several key bills aimed at enhancing economic development and addressing infrastructure needs in Texas. Notably, House Bill 5195 was discussed to modernize state agency websites, making them accessible and user-friendly for small businesses. Senator Alvarado emphasized the importance of this legislation in providing a better online experience for Texas residents and businesses alike, noting that outdated websites pose significant barriers. The bill received strong support from both committee members and public witnesses, highlighting its potential to spur economic growth. Furthermore, House Bills 2760 and 2765 were also favorably reported, aimed at refining the unemployment benefit appeal process and expanding resources for rural economic development, respectively.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Recommendations include $0.5 million.
- Recommendations include.
- Recommendations continue.
- Recommendations include.
- Recommendations remove appropriations.
Bills:
SB1
Keywords:
appropriations, budget, state funding, education, healthcare, infrastructure, water infrastructure, Railroad Commission, Senate Bill 30, Senate Bill 8, budget recommendations, public testimony, water funding, climate change, dedicated revenue stream
Summary:
The meeting included a comprehensive discussion on various upcoming budget recommendations impacting the Railroad Commission and water funding allocations. Significant dialogue focused on Senate Bill 30, which addresses water funding appropriations crucial for developing and maintaining the state's water infrastructure amidst growing demand. Testimonies from various stakeholders emphasized the urgency of addressing water resource issues in Texas, given the state's increasing population and the forthcoming infrastructure needs. Additionally, climate change impacts and funding challenges were heavily underscored by the participants, showcasing a collective concern over future water supply and management.
The committee also reviewed the implications of Senate Bill 8 and Senate Joint Resolution 75 regarding the creation of new funds and programs for water management and development. Importantly, the potential for a dedicated revenue stream was raised, echoing the sentiment that a historic investment in water infrastructure is critical. The meeting adjourned with plans for a follow-up to further evaluate and confirm budget appropriations, reflecting a strong commitment to tackle Texas's pressing water challenges.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Criminal Justice (Part II) Apr 8th, 2025
Senate Criminal Justice Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Senator Hagenbuch recommends that Senate Bill 1937 be recommended for the local non-contested calendar
- Senator Hinojosa recommends that the committee substitute for Senate Bill 1806 be recommended for the
- Recommendation.
- Senator Hagenbuch recommends that Senate Bill 1937 be recommended for the local non-contested calendar
- Senator Hinojosa recommends that the committee substitute for Senate Bill 1806 be recommended for the
Bills:
SB552, SB1099, SB1124, SB1208, SB1372, SB1506, SB1667, SB1804, SB1806, SB1870, SB1936, SB1937, SB2180, SB2405, SB2569, SB2570, SB1646
Keywords:
community supervision, criminal justice, illegal alien, deferred adjudication, Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, criminal procedure, discovery, defendant rights, evidence disclosure, justice system, crime laboratory, access, defense counsel, criminal proceedings, discovery, parole reform, inmate release, Board of Pardons and Paroles, recidivism, criminal justice
Summary:
The meeting of the committee was marked by critical discussions surrounding several bills focused on enhancing public safety and addressing criminal activities. Notably, Senate Bill 1208 sparked significant debate as several members expressed concerns regarding its implications for free speech and civil rights. Testimonies from various public participants highlighted fears that the increased penalties could infringe on First Amendment rights by deterring individuals from holding law enforcement accountable. The committee also tackled Senate Bill 1646, aiming to combat copper theft, which has surged significantly across Texas, affecting essential infrastructure and emergency services.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Finance Jan 27th, 2025
Transcript Highlights:
- As a result, recommendations...
- Turning to page 1 of your summary recommendation packets, the recommendations provide $42.4 million in
- Power**: Turning to page one of your summary recommendation packets, the recommendations provide $42.4
- Recommendations do not include the salary increase, and it’s important to note why we are not recommending
- Recommendations do not include this request.
Keywords:
budget proposals, judicial services, salary increases, attorney shortage, indigent defense, rural legal access, funding requests
Summary:
The meeting of the Senate Finance Committee was marked by extensive discussions around the budget proposals for various judicial services and the impact of proposed salary increases on staffing. Notably, there were concerns raised regarding a significant attorney shortage in rural areas, which has seen a 27% decline in attorneys taking positions compared to previous years. Scott Ehlers highlighted a crucial $12 million funding request aimed at addressing this shortfall to maintain the adequate operational capacity of indigent defense services across the state. The committee members, led by Chairman Hinojosa, emphasized the importance of finding solutions to improve legal access and representation in underserved areas to respond effectively to this critical issue.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Local Government (Part II) May 8th, 2025
Senate Local Government Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- " data-time="54"> Senator Paxton moves that Senate Bill 2215 be reported to the Senate with a recommendation
- ...be recommended for the local uncontested calendars.
- Senator Nichols moves that House Bill 1593 be reported back to the full Senate with a recommendation
- Senator Cook moves that House Bill 3526 be recommended for the local and uncontested calendars.
- All right, House Bill 5092 will be recommended for the local and uncontested calendar.
Keywords:
family leave, leave pool, county employee, sick leave, vacation leave, family care, pandemic, guardianship, severance pay, political subdivision, contract termination, misconduct, public funds, suicide prevention, peer support, fire departments, mental health, advisory committee, fiscal transparency, local government
Summary:
The meeting of the local government committee was focused on the review and voting of several bills, including House Bills 1593, 2607, 3526, 3810, 5092, and Senate Bills 1944 and 2215. Chairman Betancourt and members engaged in discussions about the implications of each bill, with notable mentions such as HB3810 regarding the dissolution of governmental structures in Rose City and SB1944 aimed at adjusting housing tax credit allocations in high-opportunity areas. The committee exhibited a collaborative atmosphere, with various senators supporting the motion to pass bills without objection, showcasing effective legislative process.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Education K-16Audio only. May 23rd, 2025
Transcript Highlights:
- House Bill 4 be reported to the Senate with a recommendation
- Recommendation that it do pass and be printed.
- Senator Paxton moves that House Bill 4237 be recommended for
- Senator Hinojosa moves that House Bill 718 be reported to the full Senate with a recommendation that
- be recommended for the local calendar.
Keywords:
public school accountability, charter school liability, educational policies, school governance, school psychologist licensing, sex offender regulations, Senate Committee on Education K-16
Summary:
In this meeting of the Senate Committee on Education K-16, significant discussions were held regarding a variety of educational bills. Notable among these was the discussion on HB4, which focuses on public school accountability and the implementation of an instructional assessment program. The committee substitute proposed for HB4 was passed with a majority vote, reflecting a commitment to enhancing educational standards. Additionally, HB4687 was favorably reported, aiming to address immunity and liability laws pertaining to charter schools. Members actively debated the merits of each bill, reflecting diverse viewpoints and concerns, particularly around educational policies and their impacts on school governance and accountability.
Further deliberation led to the reporting of several other bills, including HB2598, which pertains to licensing requirements for school psychologists, and HB3629, which aims to prohibit sex offenders from serving on school boards. Each of these bills was discussed thoroughly, with motions made to certify them for conditional calendars, moving them forward in the legislative process. The meeting showcased robust participation from committee members, indicating a proactive approach to shaping the future of education policy in the state.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Criminal Jurisprudence Apr 22nd, 2025 at 10:04 am
House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- favorably to the full House with a recommendation that it
- Money moves that House Bill 2458 be reported favorably to the full House with a recommendation that it
- Jones will move that House Bill 2492 be reported favorably to the full House with a recommendation that
The subcommittee voted 5-0 to recommend that House
- Cook has made a motion that the bill be reported favorably with the recommendation that it do pass.
Bills:
HB867, HB1347, HB1801, HB1820, HB2197, HB2617, HB3110, HB3166, HB3330, HB4237, HB4342, HB4629, HB4933, HJR148
Keywords:
criminal case dismissal, attorney discretion, law enforcement misconduct, judicial approval, evidence, criminal case dismissal, attorney discretion, law enforcement misconduct, judicial consent, transparency, healthcare, Medicare, insurance, elderly, retired, benefits, access, cost, criminal justice, case dismissal
Summary:
The meeting focused on various legislative bills, primarily concerning criminal justice reforms and procedural changes. Notable discussions included House Bill 2151, which pertains to sex offender registration requirements; the bill was reported favorably with unanimous support. Additionally, House Bill 2180 concerning evidence preservation waivers sparked some debate, ultimately passing with a majority vote. There were other bills discussed which included updates to juvenile justice policies and criminal penalties for offenses related to family violence and sex crimes. Several bills were adjourned for further scrutiny, reflecting the committee's commitment to thorough legislative review.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Local Government (Part II) May 5th, 2025
Senate Local Government Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Senator Nichols moves that Senate Bill 2251 be reported to the Senate with a recommendation.
- Senator Middleton moves that Senate Bill 3043 be recommended for local and uncontested calendar.
- We recommend it for the local and uncontested calendar. Is there any objection?
- Recommendation do pass.
- Recommended for the local and uncontested calendar.
Bills:
SB1331, SB1375, SB1443, SB1578, SB2251, SB2519, SB2553, SB2655, SB2764, SB2907, SB3030, SB3033, SB3035, SB3036, SB3037, SB3043, SB3047, SB3048, SB3050, SB3051, SB3052, SB3053, SB3056, SB3057, SB3063, SJR78, HB9, HB467, HB331, HB1244, HB1399, HB2559, HB2730, HB3307, HJR1, HJR99, HB1327, HB2723
Keywords:
civil service, firefighters, police officers, municipalities, local government, repeal, voter petition, health care, provider participation, local government, continuation programs, population-based regulation, health care provider participation, Medicaid, local government, hospital funding, voluntary compliance, mandatory payments, public health, healthcare program
Summary:
The meeting of the committee included vigorous discussions on various bills, particularly Senate Bills aimed at creating municipal management districts and local improvement initiatives. Senate Bill 3048, presented by Senator Birdwell, was notably passed with unanimous support, establishing a management framework for a 448-acre community called Blue Bonnet Hills. Concurrently, attention was drawn to SB2559, which received public testimony related to development moratoriums that have affected local businesses, emphasizing the need for legislative safeguards against prolonged restrictions on development projects. The session concluded with plans to continue deliberating on various local bills aiming to amend district management provisions.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII Feb 25th, 2025 at 08:00 am
House Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII
Transcript Highlights:
- Or do you have recommendations?
- I'll be presenting the summary recommendations.
- On page one, recommendations.
- Or do you have recommendations?
- I'll be presenting the summary recommendations.
Keywords:
budget recommendations, staffing increase, operational capacity, salary adjustments, public testimony, funding requests
Summary:
The meeting primarily focused on budgetary recommendations and exceptional item requests from various state agencies, with a significant emphasis on enhancing staffing and operational capacities. Key discussions revolved around the funding requests that support improved service delivery, particularly for the Funeral Service Commission and the Veterinary Medical Examiners. Members expressed concerns regarding staff retention and the need for salary adjustments to align compensation with market standards, seeking to decrease turnover rates and maintain effective service levels. Public testimonies reflected support for the agencies' requests while also raising some concerns about fee increases to accommodate budgetary needs. The chair concluded with expectations of further discussions on residual budgetary items in subsequent meetings.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence May 14th, 2025 at 09:05 am
House Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- The recommendation that it pass and be printed.
- To the full House with the recommendation that it pass and
- ...to be reported to the full House with the recommendation
- Representative Leach moves that Senate Bill 1719 be reported to the full House with the recommendation
- Representative Leach moves that Senate Bill 1923 be reported to the full House with the recommendation
Keywords:
court proceedings, mental health, civil liabilities, guardianships, decedent estates, legislation, Senate Bill 441, Senate Bill 1164
Summary:
The meeting of the committee centered around several significant pieces of legislation, highlighting bills primarily focused on court proceedings, mental health services, and civil liabilities. Notable discussions included Senate Bill 441, which addressed civil liabilities for the promotion of artificial intimate visual material, and SB1164, concerning emergency detention for individuals with mental health issues. Both bills saw no amendments and garnered unanimous support in votes, showcasing the committee's intent to streamline judicial processes concerning these sensitive areas. Additionally, bills regarding guardianships and decedent estates were included, reflecting a commitment to improve the judicial system's handling of family law matters.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- House Bill 667 be recommended for local and contested.
- Recommendation to be passed and printed. Clerk, call the roll.
- Senator West moves that House Bill 2415 be reported to the Senate with a recommendation to pass.
- We report a Senate recommendation.
- Senator West moves that Senate Bill 876 be reported to the Senate with a recommendation to be passed.
Bills:
HB767, HB1708, HB2143, HB2198, HB2415, HB2457, HB2763, SB876, SB1230, SB2515, SB2688, SB2790, SB2799, HB3012, HB1672, HB2523, HB3135
Keywords:
highway designation, memorial, Montgomery County, Paul P. Mendes, transportation, memorial highway, Kevin Ramirez Vasquez, Ector County, transportation, state designation, memorial designation, highway, military honors, Montgomery County, veteran commemoration, memorial highway, Officer Jacob Candanoza, Transportation Code, state highway, Kaufman County
Summary:
The meeting primarily focused on reviewing a series of bills with significant implications for local memorials and dedication of roads to honor public servants. Notably, House Bill 1708 was presented by Senator Hinojosa, which aims to designate a section of State Highway 302 as Trooper Kevin Ramirez Vasquez Memorial Highway, in honor of the fallen trooper who lost his life in the line of duty. The bill was supported by different members and received public testimony, highlighting the commitment of law enforcement to honoring those who made the ultimate sacrifice. Additionally, discussions surrounding House Bill 2415 and House Bill 2523 also captured the testimonies of various community members and officials, further emphasizing the community's dedication to memorializing public servants.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
The House moves that HCR111 be recommended for the local
Senator Hinojosa moves that HCR81 be recommended for
Senator Kolkhorst moves that HB5655 be recommended for
Senator Hinojosa moves that HCR83 be recommended for
- Senator Hinojosa moves that HB5689 be recommended for the
Keywords:
beekeeping, pollination, agriculture, local economy, Combes, Bee Capital of Texas, water management, eminent domain, bond issuance, Fort Bend County, public infrastructure, special district, government validation, local authority, bonds, Cole Ranch Improvement District, Hunter Ranch Improvement District, bonds, property taxes, infrastructure funding
Summary:
The meeting held by the committee involved discussions on multiple house and concurrent resolutions including HCR83, HB5689, and HB5655. Senator Hinojosa presented HCR83, which recognizes Rusk County as the Syrup Capital of Texas, emphasizing the cultural significance of ribbon cane syrup production in the area. The resolution passed favorably with no public testimony against it, showcasing community support. Additionally, HB5689, which amends laws regarding the Coal Ranch Improvement District No. 1, was reported favorably to the full Senate alongside HB5655, aimed at improving drainage systems in Fort Bend County. Both bills progressed without opposition, suggesting a consensus among committee members.