Video & Transcript DataContr Research : 'historically underutilized business'
Page 39 of 58
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Chair lays out as a matter of pending business Senate Bill
- So, members, we're going to go to pending business on two bills.
- Ending business, the first bill is Senate Bill 39 by Burwell.
- The Chair lays out as a matter of pending business, Senate Bill 39.
The Chair lays out as a matter of pending business,
Keywords:
memorial highway, Captain Kevin Williams, Firefighter Austin Cheek, Smith County, transportation, memorial highway, transportation, Texas, veterans, commemoration, memorial designation, transportation, local honors, public awareness, community recognition, railroad, short line railroad, transportation, economic development, grant program
Summary:
The meeting of the committee focused on several bills aimed at enhancing the operational efficiency of Texas transportation and port authorities. Key discussions included the implications of SB2080, which seeks to streamline operations for navigation districts by raising procurement authority, exempting security discussions from recording requirements, and aligning Texas ports with national standards to foster economic growth. Senator Alvarado advocated fervently for the bill, emphasizing its positive impact on competitiveness with ports in states like Virginia and New Jersey. Public testimony reflected mixed responses, with strong support from industry representatives but opposition from some municipal authorities concerned about the potential overreach of port authorities into local development.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
S/C on Defense & Veterans' Affairs Apr 14th, 2025 at 10:04 am
House S/C on Defense & Veterans' Affairs
Transcript Highlights:
- data-time="36">Members, we do have a shorter hearing today; we just have three bills and some pending business
- Like most, I stay busy. Born and raised a West Texas farm boy.
- He's a busy little fella. He was throwing me for loops.
- We are going to take care of some pending business right now.
- Is there any further business?
Keywords:
commemoration, military, navy seal, honor, January 12, Nathan Gage Ingram, military funeral honors, JROTC, veterans, training, grant program, JROTC, military honors, veterans, grant program, community engagement, veterans, military honors, JROTC, funeral services
Summary:
The committee meeting centered around important legislative discussions involving several bills aimed at supporting military personnel and their families. Representative Isaac led the meeting and pushed for swift deliberations on various bills, including those related to veterans’ benefits and licensing for military spouses. Notably, House Bill 5629, presented by Colonel Wilson, sought to streamline the licensing process for military spouses, allowing them to work more effectively in Texas by recognizing their out-of-state licenses. The committee also addressed House Bill 3359, which aims to enhance outreach to veterans by facilitating identification processes, thereby ensuring they receive the benefits to which they are entitled. The meeting concluded with motions for several bills to be scheduled for full committee consideration, demonstrating a proactive approach towards supporting Texas veterans and military families.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- This relocation placed a busy Greyhound terminal near homes, schools, restaurants, and small businesses
- businesses.
- It is on a street where there are other businesses, but this is a pretty big operation there, and again
The Chair lays out, as a matter of pending business
The Chair lays out, as a matter of pending business
Keywords:
memorial highway, U.S. Army, U.S. Marine Corps, Archer County, highway designation, vehicle weight, ports of entry, Texas Transportation Code, truck regulations, load limits, Adopt-a-County Road, funding, road maintenance, county partnership, public recognition, memorial designation, highway, Sergeant Mark Butler, transportation, Brazos County
Summary:
The committee meeting featured a number of bills focused on local issues, particularly in relation to transportation and public safety. Notably, Senator Alvarado presented HB3966 regarding the relocation of a Greyhound bus terminal to a residential area, which has raised community safety concerns due to increased crime. The bill aims to require commercial bus companies to notify residents before opening new locations, fostering accountability and transparency. The meeting highlighted testimonies from both supporters and opponents regarding the implications of such legislative changes on community dynamics.
US
Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session
Hearings to examine insurance markets and the role of mitigation policies. May 1st, 2025 at 09:00 am
Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- We are supporting state and federal adoption of funding for Institute for Business and Home Safety (IBHS
- Michael Newman, General Counsel for the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety.
- Businesses are being affected. Lost.
- There are thousands of insurers competing for your business.
- Beware on buyer beware about doing business in China.
Keywords:
homeowners insurance, natural disasters, insurance costs, climate change, disaster preparedness, federal policies, bipartisan solutions
Summary:
The meeting reviewed critical issues surrounding the rising costs and accessibility of homeowners insurance across the United States, particularly in light of increasing natural disasters linked to climate change. Members engaged in extensive discussions regarding the implications for families and the economy, citing significant increases in premiums and decreasing availability of policies in high-risk areas. Supervisor Peysko highlighted the direct impact of federal policies on local communities, emphasizing the growing burden on homeowners as they face skyrocketing insurance costs amidst a backdrop of environmental challenges and regulatory constraints. The committee expressed a unified call to action for bipartisan solutions, focusing on improving building codes and enhancing disaster preparedness measures.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Local Government (Part I) Apr 28th, 2025
Senate Local Government Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Seeing none, we have more business to attend to.
- This creates unnecessary uncertainty for businesses and harms our tax competitiveness ranking.
- ...Texas's status as the best state to do business in.
- It is not pro-business.
- No business wants to move to any city that is constantly— The PR effect is damaging.
Bills:
SB250, SB375, SB536, SB845, SB1633, SB1944, SB1957, SB2081, SB2137, SB2262, SB2299, SB2419, SB2452, SB2522, SB2549, SB2594, SB2605, SB2631, SB2639, SB2675, SB3029, SJR60, HB22, HB1392, HB2525
Keywords:
municipal annexation, railroad, adjacent areas, local government, property rights, healthcare provider, Harris County Hospital District, hospital funding, healthcare services, public health program, home loans, nurses, veterans, public servants, Texas Heroes program, low-interest loans, social workers, home loans, housing assistance, veterans
Summary:
The committee meeting predominantly focused on various pieces of legislation, notably Senate Bill 2299, which aims to redefine municipal immunity. Deep concerns were raised during discussions, particularly by public witnesses who underscored the bill's potential to undermine citizen accountability and local governance. Representative Monty Bennett argued passionately against the bill, citing its conflict with recent local charter amendments passed by Dallas voters, reflecting a significant public sentiment for local governance autonomy. Multiple attendees voiced strong opposition due to fears of increased litigation against municipalities, which could strain local resources and hinder governance effectiveness. In contrast, proponents of the bill, including city representatives, argued that it is essential for preventing frivolous lawsuits and maintaining fiscal responsibility for city budgets.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Agriculture & Livestock Mar 18th, 2025 at 02:00 pm
House Agriculture & Livestock Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- I'm a hemp farmer, business owner, and the president of the
- farmers can keep moving forward without worrying about sudden rule changes that might hurt our businesses
- It gives us the flexibility we need to grow our business and
- As a private business owner, many of us up here on this dais don't want to pay those fees.
- If there's no further business and without objection, the
Keywords:
hemp, agriculture, research permit, cannabis regulation, criminal offense, administrative penalty, hemp regulation, Texas agriculture, hemp research permit, administrative penalties, cannabis standards, hemp regulation, agriculture, research permit, criminal offense, administrative penalty, hemp, agriculture, research, regulation
Summary:
The Committee on Agriculture and Livestock convened to address several pressing bills concerning agriculture, food systems, and hemp regulation in Texas. Notable discussions revolved around HB1113, which focuses on the production and regulation of hemp, ensuring alignment with federal regulations. Testimonies from various stakeholders, including representatives from the Texas Hemp Coalition, indicated broad support for the bill, citing its potential to enhance agricultural practices and promote research. Additionally, members expressed concerns regarding the implications of food insecurity, advocating for HB1203, aimed at establishing an Office of Food Systems Security and Resiliency to address access to nutritious foods across Texas.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Licensing & Administrative Procedures Apr 22nd, 2025 at 11:04 am
House Licensing & Administrative Procedures Committee
Transcript Highlights:
We're going to take up some pending business before we
The Chair lays out his pending business, HB1301.
The Chair lays out his pending business, HB2186.
The Chair lays out business HB2278.
- The Chair lays out as pending business HB2776.
Keywords:
education, funding, student support, financial aid, K-12, higher education, weather modification, prohibition, criminal offense, Texas, agriculture, weather modification, environmental control, criminal offense, agriculture law, Texas legislation, weather modification, chemical control, agriculture, criminal offense
Summary:
The meeting of the Licensing and Administrative Procedures Committee was marked by the thorough examination of multiple bills, including HB 2983 concerning impoundment storage fees, which was favorably reported to the full House. The chair, Phelan, guided members through considerations of several bills relating to industry regulation, including HB 2186 and HB 2278, which both successfully passed out of the committee with recommendations for further action. Notably, public testimonies were taken, addressing concerns surrounding the implications of these legislative changes on local businesses and public safety.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Pensions, Investments & Financial Services Mar 31st, 2025 at 10:03 am
House Pensions, Investments & Financial Services Committee
Transcript Highlights:
This time, we're going to take up pending business.
- If this is a good business, they...
- This business began with only tips, but it's not that.
- With that, we will now get started with new business.
- It's a Monday morning and a busy week.
Keywords:
teacher benefits, insurance coverage, school employees, group coverage program, risk stabilization fee, pensions, financial fraud, payment fraud, retirement benefits, House Bill 3594, House Bill 3109, San Antonio Fire and Police, Financial Crimes Intelligence Center
Summary:
The Committee on Pensions, Investments, and Financial Services convened to discuss various legislative bills focused on enhancing financial security for public employees and addressing instances of financial fraud. Notably, House Bill 3594 was presented by Representative Lujan, aimed at modernizing the San Antonio Fire and Police Retiree Health Care Fund, with support from key stakeholders, indicating broad consensus on the bill's implications. In addition, House Bill 3109 was addressed, expanding the scope of the Financial Crimes Intelligence Center to include payment fraud, reflecting Texas's proactive approach to tackling criminal financial activities and protecting its citizens.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
State Affairs (Part II)Audio only. Apr 7th, 2025
Senate State Affairs Committee
Transcript Highlights:
The chair lays out as a matter of pending business Senate
The chair lays out as a matter of pending business Senate
- The chair lays out as a matter of pending business SCR 42 by
If there is no other business to come before the Senate
- Committee on State Affairs, is there any other business for the committee?
Keywords:
voter registration, interstate notification, election code, voter registrar, data sharing, election security, voting system, equipment maintenance, storage, election integrity, ballot propositions, election procedures, city charters, transparency, public voting, ectopic pregnancy, continuing education, medical emergencies, healthcare, physician training
Summary:
The meeting of the Senate Committee on State Affairs featured several important bills, particularly focusing on alcohol regulations and controlled substances. Notably, Senator Perry presented Senate Bill 1868, which aims to update the Controlled Substance Act by allowing kratom in its natural state to be legal, recognizing its natural benefits while continuing to ban certain synthetic derivatives. The bill was positively received and reported favorably to the Senate without any objections. Further discussions included provisions related to the sale of alcoholic beverages and a joint resolution concerning veto overrides from the last legislative session.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
As a matter of pending business, the chair lays out Senate
As a matter of pending business, the chair lays out Senate
- marker="9" data-time="75">There's an objection here, so we will treat that as a matter of pending business
- /p>
Hearing none, the chair lays out, as a matter of pending business
As a matter of pending business, Senate Bill 1923.
Keywords:
Senate Bill 1559, Senate Bill 387, Senate Bill 1838, Senate Bill 1839, Senate Bill 1923, protective orders, bond requirements, probate proceedings, committee recommendations, Senator Zaffirini
Summary:
The meeting of the Committee on Jurisprudence focused on several Senate Bills, including SB1559, SB387, SB1838, SB1839, and SB1923. Each bill was discussed and moved forward favorably with recommendations to the full Senate. Notably, SB1559 concerning protective orders was reported without objection, while SB387, dealing with bond requirements for judges, faced objections but was ultimately approved. Significant discussion occurred around SB1838 and SB1839, both presented by Senator Zaffirini, focusing on attorney appointments and the delivery of wills in probate proceedings. These bills were similarly advanced without contention. The meeting concluded with a strong endorsement for these pieces of legislation, highlighting the collaborative efforts of committee members.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- To pending business and vote on some bills real quick.
- The chair lays out his pending business, Senate Bill 1021, which we heard last week.
- I've been in the business since 1990.
I've been in the business 30 years.
- Is there any further business for the committee to address?
Keywords:
community supervision, budget approval, corrections department, strategic plan, judicial oversight, human trafficking, criminal records, sealed offenses, community supervision, legislative testimony, committee proceedings
Summary:
During this committee meeting, significant discussions surrounded various bills including HB1969, SB958, and SB663. Representative Allen moved that HB1969 be reported favorably without amendments, which was adopted amidst a few dissenting votes concerning amendments on fees. The most notable conversation revolved around SB958, where Representative Thompson and other advocates passionately presented the case for trafficking survivors and the need to expand the list of sealable misdemeanors for these individuals. Witness testimonies reflected real-world implications, with survivors sharing their experiences to underscore the urgent need for legislative action.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 104
It's a matter of pending business.
- The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 4486 and
The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 4488
That concludes our business and the committee stands
Keywords:
House Bill 104, Senate Bill 868, funds bill, rural volunteer fire department, trauma fund, committee substitute, collaboration
Summary:
The meeting of the committee was focused on several key bills, including HB104, which drove considerable discussion regarding its committee substitute that was adopted despite some objections. Representative Oliverson pushed for HB104 to be reported favorably to the full House, contributing to a consensus among members with a significant majority. Additionally, HB4488, the funds bill, received attention as it was also moved favorably by the committee. Other notable bills discussed included SB868, the companion to HB2054, which addresses the allocation of funds to the rural volunteer fire department assistance program, and SB1018, supporting trauma fund revenue distribution changes. All motions were passed with substantial support, highlighting a collaborative atmosphere among committee members.
US
Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session
Business meeting to consider certain pending nominations. Apr 29th, 2025 at 09:00 am
Senate Finance Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- a more than $4 trillion tax hike, and deliver certainty and stability to American families and businesses
Donald Trump has left our workers and businesses in
- Businesses are left with an uncertain economic future.
- inner circle, these nominees are hand-picked to carry out a dangerous agenda with families and businesses
If there are none present, then unless you have any other business
Keywords:
nominations, William Kimmett, Kenneth Keyes, Commerce Department, Tax Policy, economic agenda, trade, tax cuts, public testimony
Summary:
This meeting of the committee was centered around the consideration of nominations for two key positions: William Kimmett as Undersecretary of Commerce for International Trade and Kenneth Keyes as Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy at the Treasury Department. Members were given the opportunity to provide remarks on the nominees, with discussions revealing contrasting views on their potential impact on U.S. economic policy. While some members expressed support for the nominees, highlighting their qualifications and expertise, others voiced strong opposition, arguing that their confirmation would further a harmful economic agenda that favors billionaires over average Americans. Senator Wyden, the ranking member, emphasized concerns about trade chaos and the detrimental effects on workers and businesses across the country.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 3750.
- The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 4129.
- The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 4131.
- The chair lays out as pending business House Bill 2809.
- We're expecting businesses to adapt because they want.
Bills:
HB2510, HB3589, HB4611, HB4655, HB4665, HB4666, HB4670, HB4700, HB4730, HB4798, HB4838, HB5136, HB5243, HB5302, HB5539
Keywords:
assisted living, healthcare, licensing, criminal offense, personal assistance, group home, licensing, regulation, health and safety, inspections, resident care, criminal background checks, adoption, parental rights, registry, vital statistics, disclosure, counseling, foster care, independent living
Summary:
During this meeting of the committee, key discussions were held regarding various bills, particularly those concerning contract requirements related to the Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS). Multiple bills, such as HB4129, HB4130, and HB4131, were unanimously reported favorably without any debate, showcasing a clear consensus among members about their importance in regulating contracts with single-source continuum contractors. Notable attention was also directed towards HB3750, which pertains to reimbursement for legal expenses incurred by DFPS employees, demonstrating acknowledgment of the need to protect staff operating in complex legal environments. Public testimony was welcomed, allowing voices from the community to add value to the legislative dialogue. The meeting concluded with a commitment to continue examining the implications of these bills as they move forward in the legislative process.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
89th Legislative Session Apr 25th, 2025 at 09:04 am
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- Alverson because of important business, on the motion of Ms. Slawson.
- Alondra Jones of Harris due to important business in the district.
- LaHood because of important business.
- Jones of Dallas because of important business in the district.
- Vaughn Davis because of important business in the district.
Bills:
HB118, HB388, HB114, HB205, HB2789, HB2791, HB499, HB2960, HB3163, HB3135, HB2427, HB1618, HB1672, HB1722, HB1338, HB787, HB2618, HB879, HB1126, HB4134, HB3513, HB718, HB1536, HB1445, HB1640, HB1893, HB1734, HB3229, HB3306, HB1276, HB3272, HB3276, HB3516, HB4145, HB1585, HB4810, HB2989, HB2558, HB3014, HB2742, HB1695, HB29, HB125, HB145, HB171, HB255, HB50, HB363, HB116, HB491, HB1495, HB368, HB1285, HB1905, HB2002, HB917, HB2723, HB2067, HB1238, HB745, HB1188, HB1606, HB2003, HB2147, HB2355, HB2546, HB2495, HB2818, HB2249, HB3228, HB3240, HB1507, HB658, HB1748, HB1851, HB1922, HB2798, HB107, HB1587, HB3684, HB118, HB388, HB114, HB205, HB2789, HB2791, HB499, HB2960, HB3163, HB3135, HB2427, HB1618, HB1672, HB1722, HB1338, HB787, HB2618, HB879, HB1126, HB4134, HB3513, HB718, HB1536, HB1445, HB1640, HB1893, HB1734, HB3229, HB3306, HB1276, HB3272, HB3276, HB3516, HB4145, HB1585, HB4810, HB2989, HB2558, HB3014, HB2742, HB1695, HB609, HB630, HB420, HB767, HB1708, HB1404, HB2457, HB140, HB227, HB913, HB2198, HB2763, HB1261, HB1135, HB1318, HB2358, HB2765, HB2735, HB3307, HB1242, HB2842, HB333, HB201, HB694, HB2415, HB155, HB272, HB405, HB519, HB1136, HB1275, HB1437, HB1532, HB1675, HB1868, HB1888, HB1990, HB2286, HB2523, HB3129, HB3251, HB3354, HB3479, HB3803, HB3804, HB3805, HB3806, HB3887, HB4163, HB4238, HB1240, HB1842, HB2029, HB2622, HB3255, HB654, HB4643, HB4945, HB3611, HB3724, HB3623, HB3810, HB4127, HCR78, HCR12, SB767
Keywords:
veterans, mental health, Texas Veterans Commission, peer support, suicide prevention, community mental health, grant program, alternative fueling, grants, environment, public accessibility, transit authorities, mental health, social media, warning label, youth, internet safety, mental health, court services, county jurisdiction
Summary:
The meeting of the committee focused on reviewing multiple pieces of legislation, with significant discussions around education and public safety. Members debated the implications of HB2249, which aims to establish a Teacher Recruitment and Retention Program. The bill saw mixed support, leading to a close vote of 81 ayes and 45 nays before being passed. Another notable bill, HB1507, was introduced to extend tuition exemptions for volunteer firefighters, emphasizing the importance of support for emergency services personnel. It passed unanimously, showcasing wide bipartisan agreement on the issue. Overall, the atmosphere was engaged, with committee members actively participating in discussions and sharing insights on the implications of the legislation before them.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Licensing & Administrative Procedures Apr 29th, 2025 at 10:04 am
House Licensing & Administrative Procedures Committee
Transcript Highlights:
Members, we're going to take up some pending business and
The chair lays out his pending business, HB5043.
- The chair lays out his pending business, HB3945.
The chair lays out his pending business, HB444.
- All right, that's it for pending business.
Keywords:
elevator inspection, building safety, construction standards, health and safety code, regulatory requirements, public safety, licensing, regulatory measures, cosmetology, driver education, committee meeting
Summary:
The committee meeting covered a variety of bills primarily focusing on public safety, regulatory measures, and licensing issues. Notable discussions included the approval of SB1366, which mandates the inclusion of construction and maintenance work zone information in driver education curriculums, and SB378, which clarifies the restrictions on cosmetologists and estheticians regarding injections and incisions, addressing safety concerns regarding unauthorized procedures. Members actively debated the merits of these bills, with several voiced concerns about the implications for public health and safety. The meeting also saw the passage of several bills without opposition, indicating a generally collaborative atmosphere among members.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Trade, Workforce & Economic Developent Apr 30th, 2025 at 10:04 am
Transcript Highlights:
- Let's take care of some pending business.
- One major reason is the delaying uncertainty in the timely formation of business entities in Texas.
- formations to maintain Texas' reputation as a premier state for business.
- growth by encouraging businesses to...
- There will be no further business.
Keywords:
squatting, property rights, eviction process, housing availability, condominium development, escrow deposits, Committee on Trade, Trade, Workforce, and Economic Development
Summary:
The meeting of the Committee on Trade, Workforce, and Economic Development featured critical discussions surrounding several proposed bills, including SB1333, HB4876, and HB5567. Notably, the committee focused on issues related to property rights and squatting, with testimony emphasizing the urgent need for legislation to streamline the eviction process for squatters. Several witnesses, including representatives from various organizations, voiced strong support for SB1333, arguing that the current legal remedies are inadequate and contribute to escalating property disputes and community issues. Meanwhile, HB4876 aimed to address housing availability by allowing the use of escrow deposits for construction, which supporters believe will facilitate condominium development and ease the housing crisis in Texas. Finally, the committee adjourned after leaving several bills pending for further discussion, indicating the complexity and importance of these legislative efforts.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.
Senate Session (Part III)Note: due to technical difficulties with the microphone system, there is no audio from 2h:15m:17s to 2h:16m:26s. Aug 26th, 2025
Texas Senate Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- Suspend the regular order of business. Thank you, Mr. President.
- I move to suspend the Senate's regular order of business to take up and consider Senate Bill 54.
- And I move suspension of the regular order of business.
Spend the regular order of business on SB19.
- of Business on House Bill 17 is withdrawn.
Keywords:
disaster relief, emergency preparedness, flood management, local government grants, meteorological forecasting, state appropriations, school assessment, public education, accountability, transparency, education standards, abortion, civil liability, abortion-inducing drugs, qui tam actions, Texas Citizens Participation Act, Religious Freedom Restoration Act, healthcare regulations, judicial branch, court security
Summary:
The committee meeting led by Senator Perry addressed various legislative measures including discussions around House Bill 23, which clarifies tax exemption for charitable organizations serving agricultural youth in populous counties. The bill was successfully passed with unanimous support after being brought up for expedited consideration. Notably, the discussion around Senate Bill 10 became contentious as Senator Bettencourt moved to not concur with House amendments citing potential tax increases, initiating a discussion about the implications and future direction of the bill. Furthermore, the importance of tax rate transparency was highlighted in the presentation of House Bill 17, aimed at improving communication regarding property tax rates to taxpayers, ensuring broader public engagement in tax matters and hearings as feedback and participation in the past had been low.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Of important business.
- I move for the suspension of the Senate's regular order of business to take up and consider at this time
- You're recognized to suspend the regular order of business on House Bill 8.
Suspension, regular order of business.
- We have a suspension of the regular order of business.
Keywords:
real property theft, real property fraud, criminal offenses, restitution, elderly protection, disabled individuals, property tax exemption, title fraud, recording requirements, real property theft, real property fraud, criminal offenses, elderly protection, disability rights, recording requirements, restitution, disaster relief, emergency preparedness, flood management, local government grants
Summary:
The meeting featured extensive discussions centered on several legislative bills, particularly focusing on House Bill 8, which aims to reform public school accountability and testing methods in Texas. The bill's sponsor passionately argued for its transformative potential, highlighting the replacement of the STAAR test with shorter, more frequent assessments to better measure student performance. Amendments were proposed to restore social studies testing, emphasizing the importance of history in Texas education. The bill ultimately passed with a vote of 21 ayes and 5 nays, showcasing strong support among the members.