Rhode Island 2025 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H5572

Introduced
2/26/25  

Caption

Defines a “consumer accessible fair market value” for a vehicle valuation figure.

Impact

The proposed changes will have a far-reaching impact on state insurance laws by compelling insurers to adopt and adhere to specific standards in their claims handling practices. This includes ensuring they do not engage in activities deemed unfair, such as misrepresenting policy coverage, failing to timely respond to claims, or attempting to settle claims for less than reasonable amounts. The introduction of a standardized fair market value aims to mitigate issues related to undervaluation of vehicles in claims, thereby promoting better consumer trust in insurance practices.

Summary

House Bill 5572 proposes significant amendments to the Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act in Rhode Island. The key objective of this bill is to define a 'consumer accessible fair market value' for vehicle assessments, which seeks to enhance transparency and fairness in the vehicle insurance claim settlement process. The bill establishes criteria that ensure the fair market value is publicly available, VIN-specific, and reflects unique vehicle characteristics, which advocates argue will better inform consumers during claims processes and when determining compensation amounts following accidents.

Contention

Despite its intended consumer-friendly approach, House Bill 5572 has sparked debate among stakeholders. Opponents cite concerns that such regulations could infringe upon the operational flexibility of insurance companies, limiting their ability to negotiate settlements based on variable market conditions. Critics argue that the imposition of strict valuation methods could ultimately lead to higher premiums for consumers as insurers adapt to comply with these new requirements. Furthermore, the definition of what constitutes 'reasonable' in terms of settlements remains a contentious point, which may lead to further legal interpretations and challenges in enforcement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI H6053

Makes it an unfair claims practice for insurer to designate a motor vehicle a total loss if the cost to repair motor vehicle to its pre-accident condition is less than 85% of the fair market value.

RI H5571

Increases minimum amount for required damages and time to perform appraisal from three days to four.

RI S0877

Defines a “consumer accessible fair market value” for a vehicle valuation figure.

RI S0902

Makes it an unfair claims practice for insurer to designate a motor vehicle a total loss if the cost to repair motor vehicle to its pre-accident condition is less than 85% of the fair market value.

RI H6155

Prohibits dental insurers from refusing to honor directions to pay from insured, modifying benefits to be paid. Requires providers to accept payment by virtual credit card as unfair claims practices.

RI S0905

Prohibits dental insurers from refusing to honor directions to pay from insured, modifying benefits to be paid. Requires providers to accept payment by virtual credit card as unfair claims practices.

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