South Dakota 2022 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1109

Introduced
1/21/22  
Refer
1/21/22  
Report Pass
1/24/22  
Engrossed
1/25/22  
Refer
1/26/22  
Report Pass
2/3/22  
Enrolled
2/4/22  

Caption

Revise a provision related to the review of the master jury list.

Impact

The passage of HB 1109 is expected to streamline the jury selection process by ensuring that only those individuals who meet the qualifications will remain on the master jury list. By instituting a systematic review process, the bill aims to accelerate jury selection and minimize the occurrence of calling unqualified jurors, which in turn could lead to greater efficiency in court proceedings. This refinement in procedure reflects an effort to modernize and optimize the functioning of the legal system within South Dakota.

Summary

House Bill 1109 aims to revise the procedures related to the review of the master jury list in South Dakota. The bill establishes clearer protocols for the clerk of courts to determine the qualifications of individuals on the jury list. Specifically, it mandates that the clerk must ascertain whether each person listed has the necessary qualifications defined in existing law or has served as a juror in the past two years. If an individual is found to be unqualified, their name is to be removed from the list, and an alternative shall be drawn if necessary. This process is aimed at ensuring only eligible individuals are called for jury duty, thereby enhancing the overall effectiveness of the jury selection process.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 1109 appears to be generally positive among legislators, particularly as it aligns with efforts to enhance judicial efficiency. The proposal received overwhelming support during its voting process, with no opposing votes noted, indicating a consensus on the need for reforming jury qualification procedures. Proponents of the bill view the changes as necessary for improving the fairness and reliability of the jury system, while there seem to be limited points of contention regarding the proposed amendments.

Contention

While the bill garnered significant support, underlying concerns may arise regarding the implementation of the new processes and the resources required to maintain accurate records of juror qualifications. Additionally, there might be questions about the balance between ensuring fair jury representation and the efficiency of the judicial process. However, the lack of dissenting votes suggests a strong legislative commitment to improving the jury system, with increased focus on rigorously vetting jurors to uphold the integrity of court proceedings.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD SB222

Revises provisions relating to juries. (BDR 1-192)

SD SB140

Revise certain provisions relating to voter registration.

SD HB1106

Revise certain provisions pertaining to poll watchers.

SD HB1061

Repeal provisions regarding criminal jury trials effective upon the adoption of Supreme Court rules.

SD SB55

Revises various provisions relating to courts. (BDR 1-432)

SD HB1098

Revise provisions related to juror compensation.

SD SB20

Revises provisions relating to judicial administration. (BDR 14-476)

SD HB2046

Juror information; master jury list

SD SB1673

Master jury list; juror information

SD AB344

Revises provisions relating to the judiciary. (BDR 38-155)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.