Provide a process to withdraw a signature from a petition for an initiated measure, constitutional amendment, or a referendum on a law in certain situations and to declare an emergency.
Impact
The implementation of HB 1244 will introduce a specific legal framework governing signature withdrawals, potentially influencing the dynamics of how petitions are utilized in South Dakota. By allowing people to unilaterally withdraw their support before official validation, the bill can ensure that petitions reflect the current sentiments of the public. This change could result in significant implications for future constitutional amendments or measures, thereby altering the landscape of direct democracy within the state.
Summary
House Bill 1244 aims to establish a formal process allowing individuals to withdraw their signatures from petitions associated with initiated measures, constitutional amendments, or referendums under certain conditions. The bill specifies the requirements for valid withdrawal notifications, which must include the individual's printed name, signature, address, and a notarized statement. This measure intends to provide clarity and transparency to the petition process, enhancing individuals' rights to reconsider their participation in the democratic process as changes in circumstances or opinions may arise after signing.
Sentiment
The overall sentiment regarding HB 1244 appears to be positive, especially among those who advocate for voter rights and personal agency in the electoral process. Proponents argue that the bill empowers citizens, giving them control over their endorsement of policies and measures. However, there may be concerns from certain sectors about the potential for misuse or strategic withdrawals that could affect the outcomes of petitions, leading to a nuanced debate on balance between voter empowerment and the integrity of the petition process.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1244 center on the requirements for signature withdrawal, particularly the necessity for notarization, which some may argue could pose an accessibility issue for individuals wishing to withdraw their signatures. Critics may contend that these requirements could complicate the withdrawal process and deter individuals from exercising their right to change their minds over time. The discussion also raises broader questions about the balance between facilitating democratic participation and upholding the integrity of the legislative process.
Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, requiring an intervening general election occur before an initiated constitutional amendment that is substantially similar to an initiated amendment that was previously voted on and rejected may be submitted to a vote of the electors.
Establish the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States – South Dakota and revise provisions related to the foreign ownership or control of agricultural land.
Require the secretary of state to determine if a legislatively proposed constitutional amendment complies with the single subject requirement and is not a constitutional revision.