Tennessee House Bill HB2460

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/30/24
• Refer: 2/1/24
• Refer: 3/26/24
• Refer: 4/2/24
• Chaptered: 5/9/24
• Passed: 5/9/24

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 40, Chapter 35, Part 3, relative to restitution.

Impact

By amending the definitions and criteria for restitution, HB 2460 aims to provide a more comprehensive framework for victims to receive financial compensation for their losses. This will likely streamline the judicial process concerning restitution and make it easier for victims to claim expenses related to the legal proceedings that arise from offenses against them. As such, vague aspects of restitution determination may become more clearly defined in Tennessee courts.

Summary

House Bill 2460 is designed to amend existing Tennessee Code Annotated regarding restitution for victims in criminal cases. The bill specifically updates definitions related to 'pecuniary loss' and expands the understanding of 'victims' to include reciprocals that compensate subscribers for losses resulting from offenses. This changes how courts calculate restitution amounts and clarifies what constitutes out-of-pocket expenses for victims, which could enhance support for those affected by crime.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 2460 appears to be generally positive among supporters who see it as a necessary improvement to support victims within the criminal justice system. They argue that clearer definitions and processes for restitution can aid victims in recovering some of their losses. However, concerns remain regarding the balance of the legislative changes and whether they might inadvertently complicate existing laws or lead to increased burdens on the judicial system.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the implications of redefining 'victims' and what it means for non-traditional entities, such as insurance reciprocals, in the context of criminal restitution. Some legislators and advocacy groups may voice concerns over how these changes can impact the victims' rights agenda or whether additions will lead to lower restitution awards or additional legal disputes, thus necessitating careful consideration and potential adjustments.