Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB2028

Introduced
1/25/24  
Chaptered
5/13/24  

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health evaluation and treatment for criminal defendants.

Impact

The primary impact of SB2028 is its potential to improve the efficiency of mental health evaluations for defendants charged with misdemeanors. By mandating that inpatient evaluations be conducted within thirty days of admission, the bill seeks to ensure timely access to mental health services, which is crucial for defendants who may require diagnosis and treatment before their legal proceedings continue. This amendment could lead to enhanced outcomes for defendants in the justice system, allowing for quicker resolutions and better mental health support.

Summary

Senate Bill 2028 is legislation designed to amend several sections of the Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically focusing on the mental health evaluation and treatment procedures for individuals who are criminal defendants. The bill outlines that any costs associated with evaluations and treatments under this act will primarily be the responsibility of the state, although courts may order defendants deemed financially capable to cover all or part of these expenses. This provision adds a financial dimension to the evaluation process, indicating that the court will assess the defendant's financial abilities when making such decisions.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB2028 appears to be largely supportive among legislators focused on mental health reform and criminal justice improvements. Advocates for mental health awareness argue that timely evaluations are essential for ensuring that defendants receive the appropriate treatment, which could aid in their rehabilitation. However, there may be concerns regarding the financial implications of the mandated evaluations, particularly if courts are inclined to impose costs on financially vulnerable defendants.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the financial burden placed on defendants by the court's discretion to order them to cover mental health evaluation costs. Critics may argue that this could deter individuals from seeking necessary mental health treatment, particularly those who are already in precarious financial situations. Furthermore, questions of fairness may be raised regarding how courts assess a defendant's ability to pay and whether such determinations could lead to inequities in the mental health treatment process for different socioeconomic groups.

Companion Bills

TN HB1643

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health evaluation and treatment for criminal defendants.

Previously Filed As

TN HB1643

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health evaluation and treatment for criminal defendants.

TN SB7080

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health evaluation and treatment for criminal defendants.

TN HB7027

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health evaluation and treatment for criminal defendants.

TN HB0625

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 40 and Title 52, relative to mental health evaluations.

TN SB0662

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 40 and Title 52, relative to mental health evaluations.

TN HB1640

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health.

TN SB1769

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health.

TN SB0944

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to criminal offenses involving abuse.

TN HB1089

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to criminal offenses involving abuse.

TN HB2921

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8; Title 33; Title 56 and Title 71, relative to mental health treatment.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.