81R8823 AJA-F By: Thibaut H.B. No. 1471 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to foreclosure sales of residential real property. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 24.005(b), Property Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) If the occupant is a tenant at will or by sufferance, the landlord must give the tenant at least three days' written notice to vacate before the landlord files a forcible detainer suit unless the parties have contracted for a shorter or longer notice period in a written lease or agreement. If a building is purchased at a tax foreclosure sale or a trustee's foreclosure sale under a lien superior to the tenant's lease and the tenant timely pays rent and is not otherwise in default under the tenant's lease after foreclosure, the purchaser must give a residential tenant of the building at least 90 [30] days' written notice to vacate if the purchaser chooses not to continue the lease. The tenant is considered to timely pay the rent under this subsection if, during the month of the foreclosure sale, the tenant pays the rent for that month to the landlord before receiving any notice that a foreclosure sale is scheduled during the month or pays the rent for that month to the foreclosing lienholder or the purchaser at foreclosure not later than the fifth day after the date of receipt of a written notice of the name and address of the purchaser that requests payment. Before a foreclosure sale, a foreclosing lienholder may give written notice to a tenant stating that a foreclosure notice has been given to the landlord or owner of the property and specifying the date of the foreclosure. SECTION 2. Section 51.002(d), Property Code, is amended to read as follows: (d) Notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, the mortgage servicer of the debt shall serve a debtor in default under a deed of trust or other contract lien on residential real property [used as the debtor's residence] with written notice by certified mail, and first class regular mail, addressed to the debtor at the debtor's last known address stating that the debtor is in default under the deed of trust or other contract lien and giving the debtor at least 45 [20] days to cure the default before notice of sale can be given under Subsection (b). The entire calendar day on which the notice required by this subsection is given, regardless of the time of day at which the notice is given, is included in computing the 45-day [20-day] notice period required by this subsection, and the entire calendar day on which notice of sale is given under Subsection (b) is excluded in computing the 45-day [20-day] notice period. SECTION 3. Chapter 51, Property Code, is amended by adding Section 51.010 to read as follows: Sec. 51.010. WAIVER. A provision of a contract, agreement, or other document that purports to waive a right of a debtor or exempt a mortgage servicer, mortgagee, trustee, substitute trustee, or government official from a duty under this chapter is void. SECTION 4. (a) Section 24.005(b), Property Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to a notice to vacate residential real property purchased at a foreclosure sale on or after the effective date of this Act. Notice to vacate residential real property purchased at a foreclosure sale before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. (b) Section 51.002, Property Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to a sale of residential real property in which notice of default under that section is provided on or after December 1, 2009. A sale in which notice of default is provided before December 1, 2009, is subject to the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. (c) Section 51.010, Property Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a contract, agreement, or other document entered into or made on or after the effective date of this Act. A contract, agreement, or document entered into or made before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.