Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1711 Compare Versions

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11 H.B. No. 1711
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44 AN ACT
55 relating to requiring the Texas Department of Criminal Justice to
66 establish a comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan for
77 offenders released or discharged from a correctional facility.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 495, Government Code, is
1010 amended by adding Section 495.028 to read as follows:
1111 Sec. 495.028. IMPLEMENTATION OF REENTRY AND REINTEGRATION
1212 PLAN. (a) The department may contract and coordinate with private
1313 vendors, units of local government, or other entities to implement
1414 the comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan developed under
1515 Section 501.092, including contracting to:
1616 (1) coordinate the supervision and services provided
1717 to offenders in correctional facilities with any supervision or
1818 services provided to offenders who have been released or discharged
1919 from the correctional facility;
2020 (2) provide offenders awaiting release or discharge
2121 with documents that are necessary after release or discharge,
2222 including identification papers, medical prescriptions, job
2323 training certificates, and referrals to services; and
2424 (3) provide housing and structured programs,
2525 including group homes for recovering substance abusers, through
2626 which offenders are provided services immediately following
2727 release or discharge.
2828 (b) To ensure accountability, any contract entered into
2929 under this section must contain specific performance measures that
3030 the department shall use to evaluate compliance with the terms of
3131 the contract.
3232 SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 501, Government Code, is
3333 amended by adding Sections 501.091, 501.092, 501.098, 501.099, and
3434 501.100 to read as follows:
3535 Sec. 501.091. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
3636 (1) "Correctional facility" means a facility operated
3737 by or under contract with the department.
3838 (2) "Offender" means an inmate or state jail defendant
3939 confined in a correctional facility.
4040 Sec. 501.092. COMPREHENSIVE REENTRY AND REINTEGRATION PLAN
4141 FOR OFFENDERS. (a) The department shall develop a comprehensive
4242 plan to reduce recidivism and ensure the successful reentry and
4343 reintegration of offenders into the community following an
4444 offender's release or discharge from a correctional facility.
4545 (b) The reentry and reintegration plan developed under this
4646 section must provide for:
4747 (1) an assessment of offenders entering a correctional
4848 facility to determine which skills the offender needs to develop to
4949 be successful in the community following release or discharge;
5050 (2) programs that address the assessed needs of
5151 offenders;
5252 (3) a comprehensive network of transition programs to
5353 address the needs of offenders released or discharged from a
5454 correctional facility;
5555 (4) the identification of providers of existing local
5656 programs and transitional services with whom the department may
5757 contract under Section 495.028 to implement the reentry and
5858 reintegration plan; and
5959 (5) subject to Subsection (c), the sharing of
6060 information between local coordinators, persons with whom the
6161 department contracts under Section 495.028, and other providers of
6262 services as necessary to adequately assess and address the needs of
6363 each offender.
6464 (c) An offender's personal health information may be
6565 disclosed under Subsection (b)(5) only if:
6666 (1) the offender consents to the disclosure; and
6767 (2) the disclosure does not violate the Health
6868 Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No.
6969 104-191) or other state or federal law.
7070 (d) The programs provided under Subsections (b)(2) and (3)
7171 must:
7272 (1) be implemented by highly skilled staff who are
7373 experienced in working with inmate reentry and reintegration
7474 programs;
7575 (2) provide offenders with:
7676 (A) individualized case management and a full
7777 continuum of care;
7878 (B) life-skills training, including information
7979 about budgeting, money management, nutrition, and exercise;
8080 (C) education and, if an offender has a learning
8181 disability, special education;
8282 (D) employment training;
8383 (E) appropriate treatment programs, including
8484 substance abuse and mental health treatment programs; and
8585 (F) parenting and relationship building classes;
8686 and
8787 (3) be designed to build for former offenders
8888 post-release and post-discharge support from the community into
8989 which an offender is released or discharged, including support from
9090 agencies and organizations within that community.
9191 (e) In developing the reentry and reintegration plan under
9292 this section, the department shall ensure that the reentry program
9393 for long-term inmates under Section 501.096 and the reintegration
9494 services provided under Section 501.097 are incorporated into the
9595 plan.
9696 Sec. 501.098. REENTRY TASK FORCE. (a) The department shall
9797 coordinate the work of the task force with the Office of Court
9898 Administration, and by rule shall enter into a memorandum of
9999 understanding with the following entities to establish a reentry
100100 task force:
101101 (1) the Texas Youth Commission;
102102 (2) the Texas Workforce Commission;
103103 (3) the Department of Public Safety;
104104 (4) the Texas Department of Housing and Community
105105 Affairs;
106106 (5) the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with
107107 Medical or Mental Impairments;
108108 (6) the Health and Human Services Commission;
109109 (7) the Texas Judicial Council; and
110110 (8) an organization selected by the department that
111111 advocates for or provides reentry or reintegration services to
112112 offenders following their release or discharge from a correctional
113113 facility.
114114 (b) The reentry task force established under Subsection (a)
115115 may:
116116 (1) identify gaps in services for offenders following
117117 their release or discharge to rural or urban communities in the
118118 areas of employment, housing, substance abuse treatment, medical
119119 care, and any other areas in which the offenders need special
120120 services; and
121121 (2) coordinate with providers of existing local
122122 reentry and reintegration programs, including programs operated by
123123 a municipality or county, to make recommendations regarding the
124124 provision of comprehensive services to offenders following their
125125 release or discharge to rural or urban communities.
126126 Sec. 501.099. FAMILY UNITY AND PARTICIPATION. (a) The
127127 department shall adopt and implement policies that encourage family
128128 unity while an offender is confined and family participation in an
129129 offender's post-release or post-discharge transition to the
130130 community. In adopting the policies, the department shall consider
131131 the impact of department telephone, mail, and visitation policies
132132 on the ability of an offender's child to maintain ongoing contact
133133 with the offender.
134134 (b) The department, when determining in which correctional
135135 facility to house an offender, shall consider the best interest of
136136 the offender's family and, if possible, house the offender in, or in
137137 proximity to, the county in which the offender's family resides.
138138 (c) The department shall conduct and coordinate research
139139 that examines the impact of an offender's confinement on the
140140 well-being of the offender's child.
141141 Sec. 501.100. RECIDIVISM STUDY; REPORT. (a) The
142142 department shall conduct and coordinate research to determine
143143 whether the comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan developed
144144 under Section 501.092 and the policies adopted under Section
145145 501.099 to encourage family unity and participation reduce
146146 recidivism rates.
147147 (b) Not later than September 1 of each even-numbered year,
148148 the department shall deliver a report of the results of research
149149 conducted or coordinated under Subsection (a) to the lieutenant
150150 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the
151151 standing committees of each house of the legislature with primary
152152 jurisdiction over criminal justice and corrections.
153153 SECTION 3. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective
154154 date of this Act, the Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall
155155 enter into a memorandum of understanding as required by Section
156156 501.098, Government Code, as added by this Act.
157157 (b) Not later than January 1, 2010, the Texas Department of
158158 Criminal Justice shall adopt and implement the policies required by
159159 Section 501.099, Government Code, as added by this Act.
160160 (c) Not later than January 1, 2010, the Texas Department of
161161 Criminal Justice shall develop and implement the comprehensive
162162 reentry and reintegration plan for offenders as required by Section
163163 501.092, Government Code, as added by this Act.
164164 SECTION 4. This Act does not make an appropriation. This
165165 Act takes effect only if a specific appropriation for the
166166 implementation of the Act is provided in a general appropriations
167167 act of the 81st Legislature.
168168 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
169169 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
170170 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
171171 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
172172 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
173173 ______________________________ ______________________________
174174 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
175175 I certify that H.B. No. 1711 was passed by the House on April
176176 24, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 101, Nays 38, 1 present, not
177177 voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.
178178 No. 1711 on May 28, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 134, Nays 9,
179179 1 present, not voting.
180180 ______________________________
181181 Chief Clerk of the House
182182 I certify that H.B. No. 1711 was passed by the Senate, with
183183 amendments, on May 20, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays
184184 1.
185185 ______________________________
186186 Secretary of the Senate
187187 APPROVED: __________________
188188 Date
189189 __________________
190190 Governor