1 | 1 | | 81R10505 CBH-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Rodriguez H.B. No. 1992 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a franchise tax credit for certain investments made in |
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8 | 8 | | relation to certain renewable energy generation projects. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Subchapter V to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER V. TAX CREDIT FOR INVESTMENTS IN CERTAIN RENEWABLE |
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13 | 13 | | ENERGY GENERATION PROJECTS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 171.901. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Renewable energy generation project" means the |
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16 | 16 | | construction of a facility or the purchase and installation of |
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17 | 17 | | equipment in this state that will use a renewable energy technology |
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18 | 18 | | to generate electricity to: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) replace a substantial part of an existing use |
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20 | 20 | | of petroleum or natural gas, or electricity generated by a |
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21 | 21 | | nonrenewable energy technology; |
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22 | 22 | | (B) provide the initial use of energy in a |
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23 | 23 | | situation in which petroleum or natural gas, or electricity |
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24 | 24 | | generated by a nonrenewable energy technology, would otherwise have |
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25 | 25 | | been used; or |
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26 | 26 | | (C) generate electricity to replace an existing |
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27 | 27 | | source of electricity generated by a nonrenewable energy |
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28 | 28 | | technology or to provide a new source of electricity for sale by or |
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29 | 29 | | for use in a trade or business. |
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30 | 30 | | (2) "Renewable energy technology" has the meaning |
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31 | 31 | | assigned by Section 39.904(d), Utilities Code. |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 171.902. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is |
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33 | 33 | | entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions and |
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34 | 34 | | limitations provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed |
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35 | 35 | | under this chapter. |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 171.903. QUALIFICATION. (a) Except as provided by |
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37 | 37 | | Section 171.906, a taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this |
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38 | 38 | | subchapter only if the taxable entity: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) submits to the comptroller an application for |
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40 | 40 | | preliminary certification of a renewable energy generation project |
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41 | 41 | | in this state that the taxable entity owns or has contracted to |
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42 | 42 | | purchase before the taxable entity financially commits to start the |
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43 | 43 | | project; |
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44 | 44 | | (2) receives a preliminary certification from the |
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45 | 45 | | comptroller that the taxable entity appears to be eligible for the |
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46 | 46 | | credit; |
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47 | 47 | | (3) begins work on the project not later than the third |
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48 | 48 | | anniversary of the date the taxable entity receives the preliminary |
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49 | 49 | | certification; and |
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50 | 50 | | (4) receives a final certification from the |
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51 | 51 | | comptroller after the project is completed that the taxable entity |
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52 | 52 | | is eligible for the credit. |
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53 | 53 | | (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a taxable entity that |
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54 | 54 | | financially commits to start a renewable energy generation project |
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55 | 55 | | may submit to the comptroller a request for a waiver from the |
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56 | 56 | | requirement that the application for preliminary certification be |
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57 | 57 | | submitted before the taxable entity financially commits to the |
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58 | 58 | | project. The request must state the reasons why the taxable entity |
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59 | 59 | | did not submit the application before financially committing to the |
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60 | 60 | | project. The taxable entity must submit the request and an |
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61 | 61 | | application for preliminary certification of the project to the |
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62 | 62 | | comptroller not later than the 90th day after the project's start |
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63 | 63 | | date. The comptroller may approve a waiver request only on good |
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64 | 64 | | cause shown. |
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65 | 65 | | Sec. 171.904. AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS. (a) The amount of a |
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66 | 66 | | credit under this subchapter is equal to 50 percent of the cost of |
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67 | 67 | | the renewable energy project after deducting any federal or state |
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68 | 68 | | grant or other state or federal tax credit relating to the project. |
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69 | 69 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a taxable entity |
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70 | 70 | | must claim a credit under this subchapter in five installments that |
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71 | 71 | | are as equal as possible over five consecutive reports beginning |
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72 | 72 | | with the report based on the period during which the taxable entity |
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73 | 73 | | receives final certification for the renewable energy generation |
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74 | 74 | | project to which the credit relates. |
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75 | 75 | | (c) A taxable entity may claim the entire amount of the |
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76 | 76 | | credit on the report based on the period during which the taxable |
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77 | 77 | | entity receives final certification for the renewable energy |
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78 | 78 | | generation project to which the credit relates if the amount of the |
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79 | 79 | | cost determined under Subsection (a) does not exceed $20,000. |
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80 | 80 | | (d) The total credit claimed under this subchapter for a |
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81 | 81 | | report may not exceed the amount of franchise tax due after any |
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82 | 82 | | other applicable credits. |
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83 | 83 | | Sec. 171.905. CARRYFORWARD. (a) If a taxable entity is |
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84 | 84 | | eligible for a credit that exceeds the limitation under Section |
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85 | 85 | | 171.904(d), the taxable entity may carry the unused credit forward |
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86 | 86 | | for not more than eight consecutive reports. |
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87 | 87 | | (b) A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of a |
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88 | 88 | | credit that cannot be claimed in the current year because of the |
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89 | 89 | | limitation under Section 171.904(d). A carryforward is added to |
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90 | 90 | | the next year's credit in determining whether the limitation is met |
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91 | 91 | | for that year. A credit carryforward from a previous report is |
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92 | 92 | | considered to be used before the current year credit. |
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93 | 93 | | Sec. 171.906. SALE OF TAX CREDIT. (a) An entity that is not |
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94 | 94 | | a taxable entity accrues a credit under this subchapter if the |
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95 | 95 | | entity complies with the requirements of Section 171.903. |
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96 | 96 | | (b) An entity that accrues a credit under this section may |
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97 | 97 | | sell the rights to the credit to one or more taxable entities. The |
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98 | 98 | | entity and the taxable entity must submit a joint application to the |
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99 | 99 | | comptroller for approval of the sale. |
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100 | 100 | | (c) A taxable entity must purchase the rights to the credit |
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101 | 101 | | with a lump-sum cash payment that is at least equal to the credit's |
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102 | 102 | | net present value at the time the comptroller received the joint |
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103 | 103 | | application for approval of the sale. Not later than January 1 each |
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104 | 104 | | year, the comptroller shall prescribe the net present value of |
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105 | 105 | | credits for that taxable year and shall publish that value in the |
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106 | 106 | | Texas Register. |
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107 | 107 | | (d) An entity that sells the rights to an accrued credit to |
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108 | 108 | | more than one taxable entity may divide those rights in any manner |
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109 | 109 | | the entity believes is appropriate provided that: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) the entity sells the rights to the entire credit; |
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111 | 111 | | and |
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112 | 112 | | (2) the entity receives total compensation for that |
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113 | 113 | | credit that is at least equal to the appropriate amount required by |
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114 | 114 | | Subsection (c). |
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115 | 115 | | Sec. 171.907. CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY. (a) For the |
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116 | 116 | | initial and each succeeding report on which a credit is claimed |
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117 | 117 | | under this subchapter, the taxable entity must file with its |
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118 | 118 | | report, on a form prescribed by the comptroller, information that |
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119 | 119 | | sufficiently demonstrates that the taxable entity is eligible for |
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120 | 120 | | the credit. If the taxable entity purchases the rights to a credit |
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121 | 121 | | under Section 171.906, the taxable entity must also file |
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122 | 122 | | information that sufficiently demonstrates that the entity that |
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123 | 123 | | sold the credit was eligible to accrue the credit. |
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124 | 124 | | (b) The burden of establishing eligibility for, entitlement |
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125 | 125 | | to, and the value of the credit is on the taxable entity. |
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126 | 126 | | Sec. 171.908. ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED. A taxable entity may |
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127 | 127 | | not convey, assign, or transfer the credit allowed under this |
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128 | 128 | | subchapter to another entity unless all of the assets of the taxable |
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129 | 129 | | entity are conveyed, assigned, or transferred. |
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130 | 130 | | Sec. 171.909. RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules |
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131 | 131 | | necessary to implement this subchapter. |
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132 | 132 | | SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a report originally due |
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133 | 133 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |
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