Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1992 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R10505 CBH-D
 By: Rodriguez H.B. No. 1992


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a franchise tax credit for certain investments made in
 relation to certain renewable energy generation projects.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter V to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER V. TAX CREDIT FOR INVESTMENTS IN CERTAIN RENEWABLE
 ENERGY GENERATION PROJECTS
 Sec. 171.901. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Renewable energy generation project" means the
 construction of a facility or the purchase and installation of
 equipment in this state that will use a renewable energy technology
 to generate electricity to:
 (A)  replace a substantial part of an existing use
 of petroleum or natural gas, or electricity generated by a
 nonrenewable energy technology;
 (B)  provide the initial use of energy in a
 situation in which petroleum or natural gas, or electricity
 generated by a nonrenewable energy technology, would otherwise have
 been used; or
 (C)  generate electricity to replace an existing
 source of electricity generated by a nonrenewable energy
 technology or to provide a new source of electricity for sale by or
 for use in a trade or business.
 (2)  "Renewable energy technology" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 39.904(d), Utilities Code.
 Sec. 171.902.  ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is
 entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions and
 limitations provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed
 under this chapter.
 Sec. 171.903.  QUALIFICATION. (a) Except as provided by
 Section 171.906, a taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this
 subchapter only if the taxable entity:
 (1)  submits to the comptroller an application for
 preliminary certification of a renewable energy generation project
 in this state that the taxable entity owns or has contracted to
 purchase before the taxable entity financially commits to start the
 project;
 (2)  receives a preliminary certification from the
 comptroller that the taxable entity appears to be eligible for the
 credit;
 (3)  begins work on the project not later than the third
 anniversary of the date the taxable entity receives the preliminary
 certification; and
 (4)  receives a final certification from the
 comptroller after the project is completed that the taxable entity
 is eligible for the credit.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a taxable entity that
 financially commits to start a renewable energy generation project
 may submit to the comptroller a request for a waiver from the
 requirement that the application for preliminary certification be
 submitted before the taxable entity financially commits to the
 project. The request must state the reasons why the taxable entity
 did not submit the application before financially committing to the
 project. The taxable entity must submit the request and an
 application for preliminary certification of the project to the
 comptroller not later than the 90th day after the project's start
 date. The comptroller may approve a waiver request only on good
 cause shown.
 Sec. 171.904.  AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS.  (a)  The amount of a
 credit under this subchapter is equal to 50 percent of the cost of
 the renewable energy project after deducting any federal or state
 grant or other state or federal tax credit relating to the project.
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), a taxable entity
 must claim a credit under this subchapter in five installments that
 are as equal as possible over five consecutive reports beginning
 with the report based on the period during which the taxable entity
 receives final certification for the renewable energy generation
 project to which the credit relates.
 (c)  A taxable entity may claim the entire amount of the
 credit on the report based on the period during which the taxable
 entity receives final certification for the renewable energy
 generation project to which the credit relates if the amount of the
 cost determined under Subsection (a) does not exceed $20,000.
 (d)  The total credit claimed under this subchapter for a
 report may not exceed the amount of franchise tax due after any
 other applicable credits.
 Sec. 171.905.  CARRYFORWARD. (a) If a taxable entity is
 eligible for a credit that exceeds the limitation under Section
 171.904(d), the taxable entity may carry the unused credit forward
 for not more than eight consecutive reports.
 (b)  A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of a
 credit that cannot be claimed in the current year because of the
 limitation under Section 171.904(d). A carryforward is added to
 the next year's credit in determining whether the limitation is met
 for that year. A credit carryforward from a previous report is
 considered to be used before the current year credit.
 Sec. 171.906.  SALE OF TAX CREDIT. (a) An entity that is not
 a taxable entity accrues a credit under this subchapter if the
 entity complies with the requirements of Section 171.903.
 (b)  An entity that accrues a credit under this section may
 sell the rights to the credit to one or more taxable entities. The
 entity and the taxable entity must submit a joint application to the
 comptroller for approval of the sale.
 (c)  A taxable entity must purchase the rights to the credit
 with a lump-sum cash payment that is at least equal to the credit's
 net present value at the time the comptroller received the joint
 application for approval of the sale. Not later than January 1 each
 year, the comptroller shall prescribe the net present value of
 credits for that taxable year and shall publish that value in the
 Texas Register.
 (d)  An entity that sells the rights to an accrued credit to
 more than one taxable entity may divide those rights in any manner
 the entity believes is appropriate provided that:
 (1)  the entity sells the rights to the entire credit;
 and
 (2)  the entity receives total compensation for that
 credit that is at least equal to the appropriate amount required by
 Subsection (c).
 Sec. 171.907.  CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY. (a) For the
 initial and each succeeding report on which a credit is claimed
 under this subchapter, the taxable entity must file with its
 report, on a form prescribed by the comptroller, information that
 sufficiently demonstrates that the taxable entity is eligible for
 the credit. If the taxable entity purchases the rights to a credit
 under Section 171.906, the taxable entity must also file
 information that sufficiently demonstrates that the entity that
 sold the credit was eligible to accrue the credit.
 (b)  The burden of establishing eligibility for, entitlement
 to, and the value of the credit is on the taxable entity.
 Sec. 171.908.  ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED. A taxable entity may
 not convey, assign, or transfer the credit allowed under this
 subchapter to another entity unless all of the assets of the taxable
 entity are conveyed, assigned, or transferred.
 Sec. 171.909.  RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement this subchapter.
 SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a report originally due
 on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010.