1 | 1 | | 81R9545 JTS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bohac H.B. No. 2350 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of certain municipalities to require |
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8 | 8 | | trust accounts for certain commercial buildings; providing a |
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9 | 9 | | criminal penalty. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 214, Local Government Code, is amended |
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12 | 12 | | by adding Subchapter I to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER I. TRUST ACCOUNTS FOR CERTAIN COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS IN |
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14 | 14 | | CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 214.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, |
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16 | 16 | | "commercial" and "International Building Code" have the meanings |
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17 | 17 | | assigned by Section 214.211. |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 214.252. ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING TRUST ORDER. A |
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19 | 19 | | municipality located in a county with a population of 3.3 million or |
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20 | 20 | | more by ordinance may authorize a municipal official to issue a |
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21 | 21 | | trust order in writing to the owner of a commercial building to |
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22 | 22 | | establish a trust account for the building if the official finds |
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23 | 23 | | that the building: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) is not in compliance with the International |
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25 | 25 | | Building Code, as that code may have been amended by the |
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26 | 26 | | municipality; and |
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27 | 27 | | (2) constitutes an immediate hazard to human life or |
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28 | 28 | | to property. |
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29 | 29 | | Sec. 214.253. TRUST ACCOUNT. (a) An ordinance under this |
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30 | 30 | | subchapter may require an owner subject to a trust order to |
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31 | 31 | | establish an account insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance |
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32 | 32 | | Corporation at a financial institution with retail operations in |
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33 | 33 | | the municipality or elsewhere in this state. |
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34 | 34 | | (b) The ordinance may require the owner to deposit all rent |
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35 | 35 | | paid for use of the building into the trust account and prohibit the |
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36 | 36 | | owner from withdrawing funds from the trust account except to make |
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37 | 37 | | payments in the ordinary course of business to: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) a taxing authority to pay ad valorem taxes |
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39 | 39 | | assessed against the real property on which the building is |
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40 | 40 | | located; |
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41 | 41 | | (2) the financial institution at which the trust |
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42 | 42 | | account is maintained to pay fees or charges reasonable and |
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43 | 43 | | necessary to maintain the account; |
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44 | 44 | | (3) any supplier of electricity, natural gas, water, |
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45 | 45 | | or garbage removal services directly to the building; |
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46 | 46 | | (4) the holder of debt secured by an enforceable lien |
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47 | 47 | | against the building or against the property on which the building |
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48 | 48 | | is located, unless the holder is an insider, as that term is defined |
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49 | 49 | | by Section 24.002, Business & Commerce Code, of the owner; or |
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50 | 50 | | (5) a person or entity that has supplied goods or |
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51 | 51 | | services reasonably necessary to bring the building into compliance |
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52 | 52 | | with the International Building Code, as that code may have been |
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53 | 53 | | amended by the municipality. |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 214.254. MONTHLY ACCOUNTING. An ordinance under this |
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55 | 55 | | subchapter may require the owner of a building subject to a trust |
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56 | 56 | | order to submit to the municipal official a monthly accounting |
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57 | 57 | | sworn to by the owner that: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) provides all information reasonably necessary to |
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59 | 59 | | identify the trust account and the persons authorized to withdraw |
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60 | 60 | | funds from the account; |
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61 | 61 | | (2) states the total amount of rent received for use of |
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62 | 62 | | the building during the period covered by the accounting; |
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63 | 63 | | (3) states that: |
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64 | 64 | | (A) all rent received for use of the building |
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65 | 65 | | during the period covered by the accounting has been deposited into |
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66 | 66 | | the trust account; |
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67 | 67 | | (B) no ad valorem tax assessed against the real |
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68 | 68 | | property on which the building is located is delinquent; and |
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69 | 69 | | (C) no payment to any entity that has supplied |
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70 | 70 | | electricity, natural gas, water, or garbage removal services |
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71 | 71 | | directly to the building is overdue by more than 30 days; and |
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72 | 72 | | (4) describes the disbursement of all funds from the |
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73 | 73 | | trust account during the period covered by the accounting by date, |
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74 | 74 | | amount, purpose, recipient's name, and recipient's mailing and |
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75 | 75 | | physical addresses. |
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76 | 76 | | Sec. 214.255. CLOSING OF TRUST ACCOUNT. (a) An ordinance |
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77 | 77 | | adopted under this subchapter may provide that the owner may close |
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78 | 78 | | the trust account only after: |
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79 | 79 | | (1) the municipal official has stated in writing that |
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80 | 80 | | the building has been brought into compliance with the |
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81 | 81 | | International Building Code, as that code may have been amended by |
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82 | 82 | | the municipality; and |
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83 | 83 | | (2) the owner has submitted to the municipal official |
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84 | 84 | | a written statement sworn to by the owner that no payment to any |
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85 | 85 | | supplier of electricity, natural gas, water, or garbage removal |
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86 | 86 | | services directly to the building is overdue by more than 30 days. |
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87 | 87 | | (b) The ordinance may also provide that, not later than the |
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88 | 88 | | 15th day after the date the owner has closed the trust account, the |
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89 | 89 | | owner must submit to the municipal official a written statement |
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90 | 90 | | sworn to by the owner describing the final disbursement of all funds |
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91 | 91 | | from the trust account by date, amount, purpose, recipient's name, |
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92 | 92 | | and recipient's mailing and physical addresses. |
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93 | 93 | | Sec. 214.256. OFFENSE. (a) An owner of a building commits |
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94 | 94 | | an offense if the owner violates an ordinance adopted under this |
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95 | 95 | | subchapter. |
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96 | 96 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor. |
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97 | 97 | | (c) Each day the violation continues constitutes a separate |
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98 | 98 | | offense. |
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99 | 99 | | (d) Section 3.04(a), Penal Code, does not apply to two or |
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100 | 100 | | more offenses consolidated or joined for trial under Section 3.02, |
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101 | 101 | | Penal Code, if each of the offenses is: |
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102 | 102 | | (1) for the violation of an ordinance adopted under |
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103 | 103 | | this subchapter; |
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104 | 104 | | (2) punishable by fine only; and |
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105 | 105 | | (3) tried in a municipal court, regardless of whether |
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106 | 106 | | the court is a municipal court of record. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |
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