Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2350 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R9545 JTS-F
 By: Bohac H.B. No. 2350


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the authority of certain municipalities to require
 trust accounts for certain commercial buildings; providing a
 criminal penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 214, Local Government Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter I to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER I. TRUST ACCOUNTS FOR CERTAIN COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS IN
 CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES
 Sec. 214.251.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter,
 "commercial" and "International Building Code" have the meanings
 assigned by Section 214.211.
 Sec. 214.252.  ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING TRUST ORDER.  A
 municipality located in a county with a population of 3.3 million or
 more by ordinance may authorize a municipal official to issue a
 trust order in writing to the owner of a commercial building to
 establish a trust account for the building if the official finds
 that the building:
 (1)  is not in compliance with the International
 Building Code, as that code may have been amended by the
 municipality; and
 (2)  constitutes an immediate hazard to human life or
 to property.
 Sec. 214.253.  TRUST ACCOUNT.  (a)  An ordinance under this
 subchapter may require an owner subject to a trust order to
 establish an account insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
 Corporation at a financial institution with retail operations in
 the municipality or elsewhere in this state.
 (b)  The ordinance may require the owner to deposit all rent
 paid for use of the building into the trust account and prohibit the
 owner from withdrawing funds from the trust account except to make
 payments in the ordinary course of business to:
 (1)  a taxing authority to pay ad valorem taxes
 assessed against the real property on which the building is
 located;
 (2)  the financial institution at which the trust
 account is maintained to pay fees or charges reasonable and
 necessary to maintain the account;
 (3)  any supplier of electricity, natural gas, water,
 or garbage removal services directly to the building;
 (4)  the holder of debt secured by an enforceable lien
 against the building or against the property on which the building
 is located, unless the holder is an insider, as that term is defined
 by Section 24.002, Business & Commerce Code, of the owner; or
 (5)  a person or entity that has supplied goods or
 services reasonably necessary to bring the building into compliance
 with the International Building Code, as that code may have been
 amended by the municipality.
 Sec. 214.254.  MONTHLY ACCOUNTING.  An ordinance under this
 subchapter may require the owner of a building subject to a trust
 order to submit to the municipal official a monthly accounting
 sworn to by the owner that:
 (1)  provides all information reasonably necessary to
 identify the trust account and the persons authorized to withdraw
 funds from the account;
 (2)  states the total amount of rent received for use of
 the building during the period covered by the accounting;
 (3) states that:
 (A)  all rent received for use of the building
 during the period covered by the accounting has been deposited into
 the trust account;
 (B)  no ad valorem tax assessed against the real
 property on which the building is located is delinquent; and
 (C)  no payment to any entity that has supplied
 electricity, natural gas, water, or garbage removal services
 directly to the building is overdue by more than 30 days; and
 (4)  describes the disbursement of all funds from the
 trust account during the period covered by the accounting by date,
 amount, purpose, recipient's name, and recipient's mailing and
 physical addresses.
 Sec. 214.255.  CLOSING OF TRUST ACCOUNT. (a) An ordinance
 adopted under this subchapter may provide that the owner may close
 the trust account only after:
 (1)  the municipal official has stated in writing that
 the building has been brought into compliance with the
 International Building Code, as that code may have been amended by
 the municipality; and
 (2)  the owner has submitted to the municipal official
 a written statement sworn to by the owner that no payment to any
 supplier of electricity, natural gas, water, or garbage removal
 services directly to the building is overdue by more than 30 days.
 (b)  The ordinance may also provide that, not later than the
 15th day after the date the owner has closed the trust account, the
 owner must submit to the municipal official a written statement
 sworn to by the owner describing the final disbursement of all funds
 from the trust account by date, amount, purpose, recipient's name,
 and recipient's mailing and physical addresses.
 Sec. 214.256.  OFFENSE.  (a)  An owner of a building commits
 an offense if the owner violates an ordinance adopted under this
 subchapter.
 (b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
 (c)  Each day the violation continues constitutes a separate
 offense.
 (d)  Section 3.04(a), Penal Code, does not apply to two or
 more offenses consolidated or joined for trial under Section 3.02,
 Penal Code, if each of the offenses is:
 (1)  for the violation of an ordinance adopted under
 this subchapter;
 (2) punishable by fine only; and
 (3)  tried in a municipal court, regardless of whether
 the court is a municipal court of record.
 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010.