1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 2932 |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 5 | | relating to including in the law enforcement information system |
---|
6 | 6 | | information indicating that criminal defendants have committed |
---|
7 | 7 | | certain additional offenses. |
---|
8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by |
---|
10 | 10 | | adding Subchapter D-1 to read as follows: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SUBCHAPTER D-1. CENTRAL INDEX OF CERTAIN ADDITIONAL OFFENSES |
---|
12 | 12 | | SUSPECTED TO HAVE BEEN COMMITTED BY CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS |
---|
13 | 13 | | Sec. 411.0601. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "criminal |
---|
14 | 14 | | justice agency" has the meaning assigned by Article 60.01, Code of |
---|
15 | 15 | | Criminal Procedure. |
---|
16 | 16 | | Sec. 411.0602. ESTABLISHMENT OF CENTRAL INDEX; ENTRY OF |
---|
17 | 17 | | INFORMATION. (a) In the law enforcement information system |
---|
18 | 18 | | maintained by the department, the bureau of identification and |
---|
19 | 19 | | records shall establish and maintain a central index to collect and |
---|
20 | 20 | | disseminate information regarding additional offenses that |
---|
21 | 21 | | forensic DNA test results indicate may have been committed by a |
---|
22 | 22 | | defendant who has been arrested for or charged with any felony or |
---|
23 | 23 | | misdemeanor offense, other than a misdemeanor offense punishable by |
---|
24 | 24 | | fine only. |
---|
25 | 25 | | (b) Information relating to a defendant described by |
---|
26 | 26 | | Subsection (a) may be entered in the central index only if the |
---|
27 | 27 | | information is based on forensic DNA test results indicating that |
---|
28 | 28 | | the DNA profile of the defendant cannot be excluded as a donor to |
---|
29 | 29 | | the DNA profile of a person suspected to have committed an offense, |
---|
30 | 30 | | regardless of whether the defendant has been or will be arrested for |
---|
31 | 31 | | or charged with that offense. The information must be: |
---|
32 | 32 | | (1) submitted in the form of an affidavit signed by a |
---|
33 | 33 | | representative of an investigating criminal justice agency and |
---|
34 | 34 | | approved by a district judge; and |
---|
35 | 35 | | (2) accompanied by a set of the defendant's |
---|
36 | 36 | | fingerprints. |
---|
37 | 37 | | Sec. 411.0603. CONFIDENTIALITY AND DISSEMINATION OF |
---|
38 | 38 | | INFORMATION IN CENTRAL INDEX. (a) Information maintained by the |
---|
39 | 39 | | department in the central index established under this subchapter |
---|
40 | 40 | | is confidential. The department may not disseminate the |
---|
41 | 41 | | information except as otherwise provided by this section. |
---|
42 | 42 | | (b) On proper inquiry, the department shall disseminate to a |
---|
43 | 43 | | criminal justice agency the information collected under Section |
---|
44 | 44 | | 411.0602. The criminal justice agency may disseminate the |
---|
45 | 45 | | information to any other criminal justice agency if the |
---|
46 | 46 | | dissemination of that information is for a criminal justice |
---|
47 | 47 | | purpose. |
---|
48 | 48 | | (c) A criminal justice agency or an employee of a criminal |
---|
49 | 49 | | justice agency is not liable for an act or omission relating to the |
---|
50 | 50 | | collection, use, or dissemination of information collected under |
---|
51 | 51 | | Section 411.0602 if that collection, use, or dissemination is |
---|
52 | 52 | | performed in accordance with rules adopted by the director. |
---|
53 | 53 | | Sec. 411.0604. RULES. The director shall adopt rules to |
---|
54 | 54 | | implement and enforce this subchapter. |
---|
55 | 55 | | Sec. 411.0605. RIGHT TO REQUEST NOTICE OF ENTRY IN CENTRAL |
---|
56 | 56 | | INDEX. (a) A defendant described by Section 411.0602(a) may submit |
---|
57 | 57 | | to the bureau of identification and records a request to determine |
---|
58 | 58 | | whether the bureau has entered information relating to the |
---|
59 | 59 | | defendant in the central index established under Section 411.0602. |
---|
60 | 60 | | The bureau shall respond to the request not later than the 10th |
---|
61 | 61 | | business day after the date the bureau receives the request. |
---|
62 | 62 | | (b) Before responding to a request under Subsection (a), the |
---|
63 | 63 | | bureau may require reasonable written verification of the identity |
---|
64 | 64 | | of the defendant submitting the request, including written |
---|
65 | 65 | | verification of an address, date of birth, driver's license number, |
---|
66 | 66 | | state identification card number, or social security number. |
---|
67 | 67 | | Sec. 411.0606. RIGHT TO REQUEST REVIEW OF ENTRY IN CENTRAL |
---|
68 | 68 | | INDEX. (a) On receipt by the bureau of identification and records |
---|
69 | 69 | | of a written request that is submitted by a defendant described by |
---|
70 | 70 | | Section 411.0602(a), that is accompanied by a set of the |
---|
71 | 71 | | defendant's fingerprints, and that alleges that the bureau may have |
---|
72 | 72 | | entered inaccurate information relating to the defendant in the |
---|
73 | 73 | | central index established under Section 411.0602, the head of the |
---|
74 | 74 | | bureau or that person's designee and the head of the department's |
---|
75 | 75 | | crime laboratory in Austin each shall review the information to |
---|
76 | 76 | | determine whether there is a high likelihood that the information |
---|
77 | 77 | | is accurate. |
---|
78 | 78 | | (b) If after review the head of the bureau or that person's |
---|
79 | 79 | | designee or the head of the department's crime laboratory in Austin |
---|
80 | 80 | | determines there is not a high likelihood that the information |
---|
81 | 81 | | relating to the defendant is accurate, the bureau shall: |
---|
82 | 82 | | (1) promptly remove that information from the central |
---|
83 | 83 | | index; and |
---|
84 | 84 | | (2) notify other appropriate divisions of the |
---|
85 | 85 | | department, the investigating criminal justice agency, and the |
---|
86 | 86 | | defendant of the bureau's determination and the removal of the |
---|
87 | 87 | | information. |
---|
88 | 88 | | (c) If after review the head of the bureau or that person's |
---|
89 | 89 | | designee and the head of the department's crime laboratory in |
---|
90 | 90 | | Austin jointly determine there is a high likelihood that the |
---|
91 | 91 | | information relating to the defendant is accurate, the bureau shall |
---|
92 | 92 | | notify the defendant of that determination. |
---|
93 | 93 | | SECTION 2. (a) Not later than December 1, 2009, the public |
---|
94 | 94 | | safety director of the Department of Public Safety of the State of |
---|
95 | 95 | | Texas shall adopt the rules required by Section 411.0604, |
---|
96 | 96 | | Government Code, as added by this Act. |
---|
97 | 97 | | (b) The change in law made by this Act in adding Subchapter |
---|
98 | 98 | | D-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, applies to the inclusion of |
---|
99 | 99 | | forensic DNA test results in the central index required to be |
---|
100 | 100 | | established under that subchapter, regardless of whether the test |
---|
101 | 101 | | results were obtained before, on, or after the effective date of |
---|
102 | 102 | | this Act. |
---|
103 | 103 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|
104 | 104 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
---|
105 | 105 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
---|
106 | 106 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2932 was passed by the House on April |
---|
107 | 107 | | 28, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 145, Nays 0, 1 present, not |
---|
108 | 108 | | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
---|
109 | 109 | | No. 2932 on May 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 1, |
---|
110 | 110 | | 1 present, not voting. |
---|
111 | 111 | | ______________________________ |
---|
112 | 112 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
---|
113 | 113 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2932 was passed by the Senate, with |
---|
114 | 114 | | amendments, on May 27, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
---|
115 | 115 | | 0. |
---|
116 | 116 | | ______________________________ |
---|
117 | 117 | | Secretary of the Senate |
---|
118 | 118 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
---|
119 | 119 | | Date |
---|
120 | 120 | | __________________ |
---|
121 | 121 | | Governor |
---|