1 | 1 | | 81R11050 TRH-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Gonzalez Toureilles H.B. No. 3145 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the goal for renewable energy capacity derived from |
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8 | 8 | | renewable energy technologies other than sources using wind energy. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 39.904, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), and (o) and adding |
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12 | 12 | | Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (a) It is the intent of the legislature that by January 1, |
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14 | 14 | | 2015, an additional 5,000 megawatts of generating capacity from |
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15 | 15 | | renewable energy technologies will have been installed in this |
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16 | 16 | | state. The cumulative installed renewable capacity in this state |
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17 | 17 | | shall total 5,880 megawatts by January 1, 2015, and the commission |
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18 | 18 | | shall establish a goal [target] of 10,000 megawatts of installed |
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19 | 19 | | renewable capacity by January 1, 2020 [2025]. The cumulative |
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20 | 20 | | installed renewable capacity in this state shall total 2,280 |
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21 | 21 | | megawatts by January 1, 2007, 3,272 megawatts by January 1, 2009, |
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22 | 22 | | 4,264 megawatts by January 1, 2011, 5,256 megawatts by January 1, |
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23 | 23 | | 2013, and 5,880 megawatts by January 1, 2015. |
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24 | 24 | | (a-1) It is the intent of the legislature that by January 1, |
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25 | 25 | | 2020, the commission shall establish a goal of an additional 4,000 |
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26 | 26 | | megawatts [Of the renewable energy technology generating capacity |
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27 | 27 | | installed to meet the goal of this subsection after September 1, |
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28 | 28 | | 2005, the commission shall establish a target of having at least 500 |
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29 | 29 | | megawatts] of capacity from a combination of renewable energy |
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30 | 30 | | technology other than a source using wind energy and small-scale |
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31 | 31 | | wind-powered generating installations with a capacity of less than |
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32 | 32 | | 150 kilowatts each. The cumulative installed capacity to comply |
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33 | 33 | | with this subsection in this state shall total 500 megawatts by |
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34 | 34 | | January 1, 2012, 2,000 megawatts by January 1, 2015, and 4,000 |
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35 | 35 | | megawatts by January 1, 2020. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) The commission shall establish a renewable energy |
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37 | 37 | | credits trading program. Any retail electric provider, municipally |
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38 | 38 | | owned utility, or electric cooperative that does not satisfy the |
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39 | 39 | | requirements of Subsections [Subsection] (a) and (a-1) by directly |
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40 | 40 | | owning or purchasing capacity using renewable energy technologies |
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41 | 41 | | shall purchase sufficient renewable energy credits to satisfy the |
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42 | 42 | | requirements by holding renewable energy credits in lieu of |
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43 | 43 | | capacity from renewable energy technologies. |
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44 | 44 | | (c) Not later than January 1, 2000, the commission shall |
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45 | 45 | | adopt rules necessary to administer and enforce Subsection (a), and |
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46 | 46 | | not later than January 1, 2010, the commission shall adopt rules |
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47 | 47 | | necessary to administer and enforce Subsection (a-1) [this |
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48 | 48 | | section]. At a minimum, the rules shall: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) establish the minimum annual renewable energy |
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50 | 50 | | requirement for each retail electric provider, municipally owned |
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51 | 51 | | utility, and electric cooperative operating in this state in a |
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52 | 52 | | manner reasonably calculated by the commission to produce, on a |
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53 | 53 | | statewide basis, compliance with the requirement prescribed by |
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54 | 54 | | Subsection (a) and the requirement prescribed by Subsection (a-1); |
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55 | 55 | | and |
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56 | 56 | | (2) specify reasonable performance standards that all |
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57 | 57 | | renewable capacity additions must meet to count against the |
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58 | 58 | | requirement prescribed by Subsection (a) and the requirement |
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59 | 59 | | prescribed by Subsection (a-1) and that: |
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60 | 60 | | (A) are designed and operated so as to maximize |
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61 | 61 | | the energy output from the capacity additions in accordance with |
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62 | 62 | | then-current industry standards; and |
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63 | 63 | | (B) encourage the development, construction, and |
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64 | 64 | | operation of new renewable energy projects at those sites in this |
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65 | 65 | | state that have the greatest economic potential for capture and |
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66 | 66 | | development of this state's environmentally beneficial renewable |
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67 | 67 | | resources. |
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68 | 68 | | (d) In this section: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) "Renewable energy technology" [, "renewable |
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70 | 70 | | energy technology"] means any technology that exclusively relies on |
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71 | 71 | | an energy source that is naturally regenerated over a short time and |
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72 | 72 | | derived directly from the sun, indirectly from the sun, or from |
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73 | 73 | | moving water or other natural movements and mechanisms of the |
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74 | 74 | | environment. Renewable energy technologies include those that rely |
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75 | 75 | | on energy derived directly from the sun, on wind, geothermal, |
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76 | 76 | | hydroelectric, wave, or tidal energy, or on renewable biomass or |
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77 | 77 | | renewable biomass-based waste products, including landfill gas. A |
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78 | 78 | | renewable energy technology does not rely on energy resources |
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79 | 79 | | derived from fossil fuels, waste products from fossil fuels, or |
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80 | 80 | | waste products from inorganic sources. |
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81 | 81 | | (2) "Renewable biomass or renewable biomass-based |
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82 | 82 | | waste product" means: |
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83 | 83 | | (A) planted crops and crop residue harvested from |
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84 | 84 | | agricultural land cleared or cultivated at any time before the |
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85 | 85 | | enactment of this subsection that is either actively managed or |
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86 | 86 | | fallow, and non-forested; |
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87 | 87 | | (B) planted trees and tree residue from actively |
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88 | 88 | | managed tree plantations on nonfederal land cleared at any time |
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89 | 89 | | before the enactment of this subsection, including land belonging |
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90 | 90 | | to an Indian tribe or Indian individual, that is held in trust by |
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91 | 91 | | the United States or subject to a restriction against alienation |
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92 | 92 | | imposed by the United States; |
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93 | 93 | | (C) animal waste material and animal byproducts; |
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94 | 94 | | (D) slash and pre-commercial thinning of |
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95 | 95 | | nonfederal forestlands, including forestlands belonging to an |
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96 | 96 | | Indian tribe or an Indian individual that are held in trust by the |
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97 | 97 | | United States or subject to a restriction against alienation |
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98 | 98 | | imposed by the United States, but not forests or forestlands that |
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99 | 99 | | are ecological communities with a global or state ranking of |
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100 | 100 | | critically imperiled, imperiled, or rare pursuant to a state |
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101 | 101 | | natural heritage program, old-growth forest, or late successional |
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102 | 102 | | forest; |
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103 | 103 | | (E) biomass obtained from the immediate vicinity |
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104 | 104 | | of buildings and other areas regularly occupied by people or public |
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105 | 105 | | infrastructures at risk from wildfire; |
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106 | 106 | | (F) algae; and |
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107 | 107 | | (G) separated yard or food waste including |
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108 | 108 | | recycled cooking and trap grease. |
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109 | 109 | | (o) The commission may establish an alternative compliance |
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110 | 110 | | payment. An entity that has a renewable energy purchase |
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111 | 111 | | requirement under this section may elect to pay the alternative |
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112 | 112 | | compliance payment instead of applying renewable energy credits |
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113 | 113 | | toward the satisfaction of the entity's obligation under this |
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114 | 114 | | section. The commission may establish a separate alternative |
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115 | 115 | | compliance payment for the goal of 500 megawatts of capacity from |
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116 | 116 | | renewable energy technologies other than wind energy. [The |
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117 | 117 | | alternative compliance payment for a renewable energy purchase |
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118 | 118 | | requirement that could be satisfied with a renewable energy credit |
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119 | 119 | | from wind energy may not be less than $2.50 per credit or greater |
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120 | 120 | | than $20 per credit. Prior to September 1, 2009, an alternative |
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121 | 121 | | compliance payment under this subsection may not be set above $5 per |
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122 | 122 | | credit. In implementing this subsection, the commission shall |
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123 | 123 | | consider: |
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124 | 124 | | [(1) the effect of renewable energy credit prices on |
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125 | 125 | | retail competition; |
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126 | 126 | | [(2) the effect of renewable energy credit prices on |
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127 | 127 | | electric rates; |
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128 | 128 | | [(3) the effect of the alternative compliance payment |
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129 | 129 | | level on the renewable energy credit market; and |
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130 | 130 | | [(4) any other factors necessary to ensure the |
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131 | 131 | | continued development of the renewable energy industry in this |
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132 | 132 | | state while protecting ratepayers from unnecessary rate |
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133 | 133 | | increases.] |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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135 | 135 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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136 | 136 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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137 | 137 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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138 | 138 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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