1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 3186 |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 5 | | relating to the collection and use of biometric identifiers. |
---|
6 | 6 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
7 | 7 | | SECTION 1. Section 503.001, Business & Commerce Code, is |
---|
8 | 8 | | amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (c-1) and |
---|
9 | 9 | | (c-2) to read as follows: |
---|
10 | 10 | | (c) A person who possesses a biometric identifier of an |
---|
11 | 11 | | individual that is captured for a commercial purpose: |
---|
12 | 12 | | (1) may not sell, lease, or otherwise disclose the |
---|
13 | 13 | | biometric identifier to another person unless: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (A) the individual consents to the disclosure for |
---|
15 | 15 | | identification purposes in the event of the individual's |
---|
16 | 16 | | disappearance or death; |
---|
17 | 17 | | (B) the disclosure completes a financial |
---|
18 | 18 | | transaction that the individual requested or authorized; |
---|
19 | 19 | | (C) the disclosure is required or permitted by a |
---|
20 | 20 | | federal statute or by a state statute other than Chapter 552, |
---|
21 | 21 | | Government Code; or |
---|
22 | 22 | | (D) the disclosure is made by or to a law |
---|
23 | 23 | | enforcement agency for a law enforcement purpose in response to a |
---|
24 | 24 | | warrant; [and] |
---|
25 | 25 | | (2) shall store, transmit, and protect from disclosure |
---|
26 | 26 | | the biometric identifier using reasonable care and in a manner that |
---|
27 | 27 | | is the same as or more protective than the manner in which the |
---|
28 | 28 | | person stores, transmits, and protects any other confidential |
---|
29 | 29 | | information the person possesses; and |
---|
30 | 30 | | (3) shall destroy the biometric identifier within a |
---|
31 | 31 | | reasonable time, but not later than the first anniversary of the |
---|
32 | 32 | | date the purpose for collecting the identifier expires, except as |
---|
33 | 33 | | provided by Subsection (c-1). |
---|
34 | 34 | | (c-1) If a biometric identifier of an individual captured |
---|
35 | 35 | | for a commercial purpose is used in connection with an instrument or |
---|
36 | 36 | | document that is required by another law to be maintained for a |
---|
37 | 37 | | period longer than the period prescribed by Subsection (c)(3), the |
---|
38 | 38 | | person who possesses the biometric identifier shall destroy the |
---|
39 | 39 | | biometric identifier within a reasonable time, but not later than |
---|
40 | 40 | | the first anniversary of the date the instrument or document is no |
---|
41 | 41 | | longer required to be maintained by law. |
---|
42 | 42 | | (c-2) If a biometric identifier captured for a commercial |
---|
43 | 43 | | purpose has been collected for security purposes by an employer, |
---|
44 | 44 | | the purpose for collecting the identifier under Subsection (c)(3) |
---|
45 | 45 | | is presumed to expire on termination of the employment |
---|
46 | 46 | | relationship. |
---|
47 | 47 | | SECTION 2. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply to |
---|
48 | 48 | | a biometric identifier possessed by a person: |
---|
49 | 49 | | (1) on or after the effective date of this Act; or |
---|
50 | 50 | | (2) before the effective date of this Act, subject to |
---|
51 | 51 | | Subsection (b) of this section. |
---|
52 | 52 | | (b) A person who before the effective date of this Act |
---|
53 | 53 | | possesses a biometric identifier that is required to be destroyed |
---|
54 | 54 | | because of the changes in law made by this Act shall destroy the |
---|
55 | 55 | | biometric identifier on or before October 1, 2009. |
---|
56 | 56 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|
57 | 57 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
---|
58 | 58 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
---|
59 | 59 | | I certify that H.B. No. 3186 was passed by the House on May |
---|
60 | 60 | | 15, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 144, Nays 0, 1 present, not |
---|
61 | 61 | | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
---|
62 | 62 | | No. 3186 on May 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 136, Nays 0, |
---|
63 | 63 | | 1 present, not voting. |
---|
64 | 64 | | ______________________________ |
---|
65 | 65 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
---|
66 | 66 | | I certify that H.B. No. 3186 was passed by the Senate, with |
---|
67 | 67 | | amendments, on May 25, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
---|
68 | 68 | | 0. |
---|
69 | 69 | | ______________________________ |
---|
70 | 70 | | Secretary of the Senate |
---|
71 | 71 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
---|
72 | 72 | | Date |
---|
73 | 73 | | __________________ |
---|
74 | 74 | | Governor |
---|