1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 3480 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to certain investment products made available to certain |
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6 | 6 | | public school employees and the companies authorized to provide |
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7 | 7 | | those products; providing civil penalties. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 4, Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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10 | 10 | | Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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11 | 11 | | Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 4. In this section and in Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 8A, 9, |
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13 | 13 | | 9A, 9B, 10, 11, 12, and 13 of this Act: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Board of trustees" means the board of trustees of |
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15 | 15 | | the Teacher Retirement System of Texas. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Educational institution" means a school district |
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17 | 17 | | or an open-enrollment charter school. |
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18 | 18 | | (3) "Eligible qualified investment" means a qualified |
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19 | 19 | | investment product offered by a company that: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) is certified to the board of trustees under |
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21 | 21 | | Section 5 of this Act; or |
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22 | 22 | | (B) is eligible to certify to the board of |
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23 | 23 | | trustees under Section 8 of this Act. |
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24 | 24 | | (4) "Employee" means an employee of an educational |
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25 | 25 | | institution. |
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26 | 26 | | (5) "Qualified investment product" means an annuity or |
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27 | 27 | | investment that: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) meets the requirements of Section 403(b), |
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29 | 29 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments; |
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30 | 30 | | (B) complies with applicable federal insurance |
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31 | 31 | | and securities laws and regulations; and |
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32 | 32 | | (C) complies with applicable state insurance and |
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33 | 33 | | securities laws and rules. |
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34 | 34 | | (6) "Retirement system" means the Teacher Retirement |
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35 | 35 | | System of Texas. |
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36 | 36 | | (7) "Salary reduction agreement" means an agreement |
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37 | 37 | | between an educational institution and an employee to reduce the |
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38 | 38 | | employee's salary for the purpose of making direct contributions to |
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39 | 39 | | or purchases of a qualified investment product. |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 2. Section 6, Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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41 | 41 | | Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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42 | 42 | | Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), |
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43 | 43 | | (e), and (f) and adding Subsections (d-1), (d-2), and (f-1) to read |
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44 | 44 | | as follows: |
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45 | 45 | | (c) After consultation with the Texas Department of |
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46 | 46 | | Insurance, the Texas Department of Banking, and the State |
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47 | 47 | | Securities Board, the retirement system may adopt rules only to |
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48 | 48 | | administer this section and Sections 5, 7, 8, 8A, 9A, 9B, 11, 12, |
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49 | 49 | | and 13 of this Act. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) The retirement system shall refer all complaints about |
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51 | 51 | | qualified investment products, including complaints that allege |
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52 | 52 | | violations of this Act by companies that certify to the retirement |
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53 | 53 | | system under Section 5 or 8 of this Act that the companies offer |
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54 | 54 | | qualified investment products, to the appropriate division of the |
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55 | 55 | | Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Department of Banking, or |
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56 | 56 | | the State Securities Board. |
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57 | 57 | | (d-1) Except as provided by Subsection (d-2) of this |
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58 | 58 | | section, the Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Department of |
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59 | 59 | | Banking, or the State Securities Board shall investigate a |
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60 | 60 | | complaint received from the retirement system under Subsection (d) |
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61 | 61 | | of this section. If as a result of the investigation the Texas |
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62 | 62 | | Department of Insurance, the Texas Department of Banking, or the |
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63 | 63 | | State Securities Board, as applicable, determines that a violation |
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64 | 64 | | of this Act may have occurred, the Texas Department of Insurance, |
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65 | 65 | | the Texas Department of Banking, or the State Securities Board, as |
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66 | 66 | | applicable, shall forward the results of the investigation relating |
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67 | 67 | | to an alleged violation of this Act to the attorney general. |
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68 | 68 | | (d-2) If the Texas Department of Banking receives a |
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69 | 69 | | complaint from the retirement system under Subsection (d) of this |
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70 | 70 | | section that relates to a federally chartered financial |
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71 | 71 | | institution, the Texas Department of Banking shall: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) refer the complaint to the appropriate federal |
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73 | 73 | | regulatory agency; and |
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74 | 74 | | (2) notify the attorney general of the department's |
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75 | 75 | | referral. |
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76 | 76 | | (e) The Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Department |
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77 | 77 | | of Banking, and the State Securities Board shall cooperate with the |
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78 | 78 | | retirement system in the administration of this Act and shall: |
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79 | 79 | | (1) submit a report to [notify] the retirement system |
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80 | 80 | | at the beginning of each quarter of the fiscal year that provides |
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81 | 81 | | the status of any enforcement action taken or investigation or |
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82 | 82 | | referral made [determination] regarding a product or a company that |
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83 | 83 | | is the subject of a complaint under Subsection (d) of this section; |
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84 | 84 | | and |
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85 | 85 | | (2) promptly notify the retirement system of any final |
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86 | 86 | | enforcement order issued regarding the product or company [violates |
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87 | 87 | | Section 5 or 8A of this Act]. |
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88 | 88 | | (f) The retirement system may deny, suspend, [shall reject] |
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89 | 89 | | or revoke the certification of a company if the retirement system |
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90 | 90 | | receives notice that [under Subsection (e) of this section or |
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91 | 91 | | Section 5(c) of this Act of a violation regarding] the company or |
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92 | 92 | | the company's product was determined to be in violation of this Act |
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93 | 93 | | or another law in any judicial or administrative proceeding. |
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94 | 94 | | (f-1) A [The] company whose certification is denied, |
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95 | 95 | | suspended, or revoked under this section may recertify to the board |
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96 | 96 | | of trustees after any applicable period of suspension or |
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97 | 97 | | revocation. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 3. Section 8(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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99 | 99 | | 57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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100 | 100 | | Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | (a) A company that offers qualified investment products |
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102 | 102 | | other than annuity contracts, including a company that offers |
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103 | 103 | | custodial accounts under Section 403(b)(7), Internal Revenue Code |
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104 | 104 | | of 1986, that hold only investment products registered with the |
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105 | 105 | | system under Section 8A of this Act, may certify to the retirement |
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106 | 106 | | system based on rules adopted by the board of trustees. The rules |
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107 | 107 | | shall be based on reasonable factors, including: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) the financial strength of the companies offering |
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109 | 109 | | products; and |
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110 | 110 | | (2) the administrative cost to employees. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 4. Section 9(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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112 | 112 | | 57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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113 | 113 | | Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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114 | 114 | | (a) An educational institution may not: |
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115 | 115 | | (1) except as provided by Subdivision (8) of this |
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116 | 116 | | subsection and Subsection (b) of this section, refuse to enter into |
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117 | 117 | | a salary reduction agreement with an employee if the qualified |
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118 | 118 | | investment product that is the subject of the salary reduction is an |
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119 | 119 | | eligible qualified investment and is registered with the system |
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120 | 120 | | under Section 8A; |
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121 | 121 | | (2) require or coerce an employee's attendance at any |
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122 | 122 | | meeting at which qualified investment products are marketed; |
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123 | 123 | | (3) limit the ability of an employee to initiate, |
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124 | 124 | | change, or terminate a qualified investment product at any time the |
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125 | 125 | | employee chooses; |
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126 | 126 | | (4) grant exclusive access to an employee by |
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127 | 127 | | discriminating against or imposing barriers to any agent, broker, |
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128 | 128 | | or company that provides qualified investment products under this |
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129 | 129 | | Act; |
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130 | 130 | | (5) grant exclusive access to information about an |
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131 | 131 | | employee's financial information, including information about an |
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132 | 132 | | employee's qualified investment products, to a company or agent or |
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133 | 133 | | affiliate of a company offering qualified investment products |
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134 | 134 | | unless the employee consents in writing to the access; |
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135 | 135 | | (6) accept any benefit from a company or from an agent |
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136 | 136 | | or affiliate of a company that offers qualified investment |
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137 | 137 | | products; [or] |
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138 | 138 | | (7) use public funds to recommend a qualified |
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139 | 139 | | investment product offered by a company or an agent or affiliate of |
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140 | 140 | | a company that offers a qualified investment product; or |
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141 | 141 | | (8) enter into or continue a salary reduction |
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142 | 142 | | agreement with an employee if the qualified investment product that |
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143 | 143 | | is the subject of the salary reduction agreement is not an eligible |
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144 | 144 | | qualified investment, including the investment product of a company |
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145 | 145 | | whose certification has been denied, suspended, or revoked without |
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146 | 146 | | first providing the employee with notice in writing that: |
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147 | 147 | | (A) indicates the reason the subject of the |
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148 | 148 | | salary reduction agreement is no longer an eligible qualified |
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149 | 149 | | investment or why certification has been denied, suspended, or |
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150 | 150 | | revoked; and |
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151 | 151 | | (B) clearly states that by signing the notice the |
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152 | 152 | | employee is agreeing to enter into or continue the salary reduction |
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153 | 153 | | agreement. |
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154 | 154 | | SECTION 5. Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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155 | 155 | | Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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156 | 156 | | Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Sections 9A and 9B to |
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157 | 157 | | read as follows: |
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158 | 158 | | Sec. 9A. A person, other than an employee of an educational |
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159 | 159 | | institution, or an affiliate of the person may not enter into or |
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160 | 160 | | renew a contract under which the person is to provide services for |
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161 | 161 | | or administer a plan offered by the institution under Section |
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162 | 162 | | 403(b), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, unless the person: |
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163 | 163 | | (1) holds a license or certificate of authority issued |
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164 | 164 | | by the Texas Department of Insurance; |
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165 | 165 | | (2) is registered as a securities dealer or agent or |
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166 | 166 | | investment advisor with the State Securities Board; or |
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167 | 167 | | (3) is a financial institution that: |
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168 | 168 | | (A) is authorized by state or federal law to |
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169 | 169 | | exercise fiduciary powers; and |
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170 | 170 | | (B) has its main office, a branch office, or a |
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171 | 171 | | trust office in this state. |
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172 | 172 | | Sec. 9B. (a) This section applies to an entity under this |
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173 | 173 | | Act that enters into a contract with an educational institution to |
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174 | 174 | | administer a plan offered by the institution under Section 403(b), |
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175 | 175 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986. |
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176 | 176 | | (b) If a person described by Subsection (a) holds a meeting |
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177 | 177 | | at which qualified investment products will be marketed to |
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178 | 178 | | employees of the educational institution, the person must provide |
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179 | 179 | | representatives of other companies certified to the retirement |
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180 | 180 | | system under Section 5 or 8 of this Act an opportunity to attend and |
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181 | 181 | | market their qualified investment products at the meeting. |
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182 | 182 | | SECTION 6. Section 10(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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183 | 183 | | 57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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184 | 184 | | Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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185 | 185 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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186 | 186 | | (1) sells or offers for sale an [a qualified] |
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187 | 187 | | investment product that is not an eligible qualified investment or |
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188 | 188 | | that is not registered under Section 8A of this Act and that the |
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189 | 189 | | person knows will be the subject of a salary reduction agreement; |
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190 | 190 | | (2) violates the licensing requirements of Title 13, |
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191 | 191 | | Insurance Code, with regard to a qualified investment product that |
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192 | 192 | | the person knows will be the subject of a salary reduction |
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193 | 193 | | agreement; or |
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194 | 194 | | (3) engages in activity described by Subchapter B, |
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195 | 195 | | Chapter 541, Insurance Code, with regard to a qualified investment |
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196 | 196 | | product that the person knows will be the subject of a salary |
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197 | 197 | | reduction agreement. |
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198 | 198 | | SECTION 7. Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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199 | 199 | | Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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200 | 200 | | Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Section 10A to read as |
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201 | 201 | | follows: |
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202 | 202 | | Sec. 10A. (a) A person who violates this Act is subject to a |
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203 | 203 | | civil penalty in an amount that does not exceed: |
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204 | 204 | | (1) $10,000 for a single violation; or |
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205 | 205 | | (2) $1,000,000 for multiple violations. |
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206 | 206 | | (b) For purposes of determining the amount of a civil |
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207 | 207 | | penalty under this section, the court shall consider the following |
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208 | 208 | | factors: |
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209 | 209 | | (1) the seriousness, nature, circumstances, extent, |
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210 | 210 | | and persistence of the conduct constituting the violation; |
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211 | 211 | | (2) the harm to other persons resulting directly or |
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212 | 212 | | indirectly from the violation; |
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213 | 213 | | (3) cooperation by the person in any inquiry conducted |
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214 | 214 | | by the state concerning the violation, efforts to prevent future |
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215 | 215 | | occurrences of the violation, and efforts to mitigate the harm |
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216 | 216 | | caused by the violation; |
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217 | 217 | | (4) the history of previous violations by the person; |
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218 | 218 | | (5) the need to deter the person or others from |
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219 | 219 | | committing such violations in the future; and |
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220 | 220 | | (6) other matters as justice may require. |
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221 | 221 | | (c) The attorney general may institute an action: |
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222 | 222 | | (1) for injunctive relief to restrain a violation by a |
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223 | 223 | | person who is or who appears to be in violation of or threatening to |
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224 | 224 | | violate this Act; or |
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225 | 225 | | (2) to collect a civil penalty under this section. |
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226 | 226 | | (d) An action under this section must be filed in a district |
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227 | 227 | | court in Travis County. |
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228 | 228 | | (e) The attorney general may recover reasonable expenses |
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229 | 229 | | incurred in obtaining injunctive relief under this section, |
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230 | 230 | | including court costs, reasonable attorney's fees, investigative |
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231 | 231 | | costs, witness fees, and deposition expenses. |
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232 | 232 | | SECTION 8. (a) Section 9(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of |
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233 | 233 | | the 57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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234 | 234 | | Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, applies to a |
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235 | 235 | | salary reduction agreement that is entered into or renewed on or |
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236 | 236 | | after the effective date of this Act. A salary reduction agreement |
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237 | 237 | | that is entered into or renewed before the effective date of this |
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238 | 238 | | Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the agreement was |
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239 | 239 | | entered into or renewed, and the former law remains in effect for |
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240 | 240 | | that purpose. |
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241 | 241 | | (b) Sections 9A and 9B, Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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242 | 242 | | 57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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243 | 243 | | Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as added by this Act, apply to a |
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244 | 244 | | contract to administer a plan under Section 403(b), Internal |
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245 | 245 | | Revenue Code of 1986, offered by a school district or |
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246 | 246 | | open-enrollment charter school that is entered into or renewed on |
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247 | 247 | | or after the effective date of this Act. A contract entered into or |
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248 | 248 | | renewed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law |
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249 | 249 | | in effect on the date the contract was entered into or renewed, and |
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250 | 250 | | the former law remains in effect for that purpose. |
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251 | 251 | | (c) Section 10(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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252 | 252 | | Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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253 | 253 | | Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, and Section 10A, |
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254 | 254 | | Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th Legislature, 3rd Called |
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255 | 255 | | Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as |
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256 | 256 | | added by this Act, apply only to a violation that occurs on or after |
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257 | 257 | | the effective date of this Act. A violation that occurred before |
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258 | 258 | | the effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect at the |
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259 | 259 | | time the violation occurred, and the former law is continued in |
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260 | 260 | | effect for that purpose. |
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261 | 261 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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262 | 262 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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263 | 263 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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264 | 264 | | I certify that H.B. No. 3480 was passed by the House on May |
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265 | 265 | | 14, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 134, Nays 8, 3 present, not |
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266 | 266 | | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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267 | 267 | | No. 3480 on May 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 136, Nays 0, |
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268 | 268 | | 1 present, not voting. |
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269 | 269 | | ______________________________ |
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270 | 270 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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271 | 271 | | I certify that H.B. No. 3480 was passed by the Senate, with |
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272 | 272 | | amendments, on May 27, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
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273 | 273 | | 0. |
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274 | 274 | | ______________________________ |
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275 | 275 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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276 | 276 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
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277 | 277 | | Date |
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278 | 278 | | __________________ |
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279 | 279 | | Governor |
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